Last visit was: 28 Apr 2026, 17:10 It is currently 28 Apr 2026, 17:10
Close
GMAT Club Daily Prep
Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GMAT score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History
Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.
Close
Request Expert Reply
Confirm Cancel
User avatar
Kurtosis
User avatar
Current Student
Joined: 13 Apr 2015
Last visit: 10 Nov 2021
Posts: 1,384
Own Kudos:
5,237
 [13]
Given Kudos: 1,228
Location: India
Products:
Posts: 1,384
Kudos: 5,237
 [13]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
12
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Most Helpful Reply
User avatar
Bunuel
User avatar
Math Expert
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Last visit: 28 Apr 2026
Posts: 109,950
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 105,927
Products:
Expert
Expert reply
Active GMAT Club Expert! Tag them with @ followed by their username for a faster response.
Posts: 109,950
Kudos: 811,797
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
General Discussion
User avatar
Abhishek009
User avatar
Board of Directors
Joined: 11 Jun 2011
Last visit: 17 Dec 2025
Posts: 5,902
Own Kudos:
5,457
 [1]
Given Kudos: 463
Status:QA & VA Forum Moderator
Location: India
GPA: 3.5
WE:Business Development (Commercial Banking)
Posts: 5,902
Kudos: 5,457
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
AryamaDuttaSaikia
User avatar
Jamboree GMAT Instructor
Joined: 15 Jul 2015
Last visit: 06 Dec 2019
Posts: 251
Own Kudos:
703
 [1]
Given Kudos: 1
Status:GMAT Expert
Affiliations: Jamboree Education Pvt Ltd
Location: India
Posts: 251
Kudos: 703
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
The argument concludes that if the discriminatory practice of retirement at age sixty five is discarded the labor shortages of these economies would be averted. The author therefore assumes that workers would be willing to work even at the age of sixty five if the economies allow them to do so. The assumption is clearly stated in "C". If the statement in "C" is negated then the statement in reversed form goes against the conclusion.
User avatar
TeamGMATIFY
Joined: 20 Aug 2015
Last visit: 31 Oct 2016
Posts: 339
Own Kudos:
1,527
 [2]
Given Kudos: 10
Location: India
GMAT 1: 760 Q50 V44
Expert
Expert reply
GMAT 1: 760 Q50 V44
Posts: 339
Kudos: 1,527
 [2]
2
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Vyshak
The economies of some industrialized countries face the prospect of large labor shortages in the decades ahead. Meanwhile, these countries will have a vast number of experienced and productive older workers who, as things stand, will be driven from the work force upon reaching the age of sixty-five by the widespread practice of requiring workers to retire at that age. Therefore, if the discriminatory practice of mandatory retirement at age sixty-five were eliminated, the labor shortages facing these economies would be averted.

The argument assumes that
The premise tells us that:
1. There will be a shortage of workforce in the future
2. There is a mandatory retirement age of 65 years
3. If the mandatory retirement is removed, there will be no shortage.

This directly means that the underlying assumption is "If the people are not asked to retire, they will not retire and continue working"
Of the given options, Option C says the same
C. a large number of workers in some industrialized countries would continue working beyond the age of sixty-five if workers in those countries were allowed to do so

Correct Option: C
User avatar
KanishkM
Joined: 09 Mar 2018
Last visit: 18 Dec 2021
Posts: 755
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 123
Location: India
Posts: 755
Kudos: 512
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Vyshak
The economies of some industrialized countries face the prospect of large labor shortages in the decades ahead. Meanwhile, these countries will have a vast number of experienced and productive older workers who, as things stand, will be driven from the work force upon reaching the age of sixty-five by the widespread practice of requiring workers to retire at that age. Therefore, if the discriminatory practice of mandatory retirement at age sixty-five were eliminated, the labor shortages facing these economies would be averted.

The argument assumes that

A. older workers have acquired skills that are extremely valuable and that their younger colleagues lack

B. workers in industrialized countries are often unprepared to face the economic consequences of enforced idleness

C. a large number of workers in some industrialized countries would continue working beyond the age of sixty-five if workers in those countries were allowed to do so

D. mandatory retirement at age sixty-five was first instituted when life expectancy was considerable lower than it is today

E. a substantial proportion of the population of officially retired workers is actually engaged in gainful employment

Source: LSAT

Conclusion -> Therefore, if the discriminatory practice of mandatory retirement at age sixty-five were eliminated, the labor shortages facing these economies would be averted.

These means inline here
The economies of some industrialized countries face the prospect of large labor shortages in the decades ahead.

Conclusion will mean that
If the discriminatory practice of mandatory retirement at age sixty-five were eliminated, less labor shortages will be there

C) a large number of workers in some industrialized countries would continue working beyond the age of sixty-five if workers in those countries were allowed to do so

Author is assuming this, what if they dont want to work, this will weaken the conclusion.
avatar
shahsuhailp
Joined: 04 Dec 2017
Last visit: 29 Sep 2024
Posts: 58
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 354
Location: India
Concentration: Other, Entrepreneurship
GMAT 1: 570 Q36 V33
GMAT 2: 620 Q44 V32
GMAT 3: 720 Q49 V39
GPA: 3
WE:Engineering (Other)
Products:
GMAT 3: 720 Q49 V39
Posts: 58
Kudos: 47
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
The author concludes that if the discriminatory practice of mandatory retirement at age of sixty five is eliminated, the labor shortage problem will be solved.

Consider a scenario in which the discriminatory practice of mandatory retirement at age of sixty five is eliminated and workers are allowed to work till they die. In such scenario what if the labor themselves are not interested to work. In this case author's conclusion will break.

Hence, author's assumptions can be: the labor will be interested to continue working if the discriminatory practice of mandatory retirement at age of sixty five is eliminated

Answer: C
User avatar
VerbalBot
User avatar
Non-Human User
Joined: 01 Oct 2013
Last visit: 04 Jan 2021
Posts: 19,422
Own Kudos:
Posts: 19,422
Kudos: 1,010
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Automated notice from GMAT Club VerbalBot:

A member just gave Kudos to this thread, showing it’s still useful. I’ve bumped it to the top so more people can benefit. Feel free to add your own questions or solutions.

This post was generated automatically.
Moderators:
GMAT Club Verbal Expert
7391 posts
507 posts
363 posts