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summer101
What is the units digit of the number z?
1. 17 < z < 20
2. 18 < z < 21

Statement 1
z can be any number (including non-integer) between 17 & 20
Not sufficient

Statement 2
z can be any number (including non-integer) between 18 & 21
Not sufficient

Statement 1 & 2
z can be any number (including non-integer) between 18 & 20
If Z was integer, then option C would be sufficient but nowhere it is mentioned that z is an integer
Thus Not sufficient

Answer E
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The key here is identifying the fact that z CAN be a non-integer. hence E.

(1) 17<z<20
z can be 18 or 19 different units digit insufficient.
(2) 18<z<21
z =can be 19 or 20 different units digit insufficient.

(1)+(2)
18<z<20
z can be 18.7 or 19 or 19.8 again different units digit insufficient.
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summer101
What is the units digit of the number z?

(1) 17 < z < 20
(2) 18 < z < 21

OFFICIAL SOLUTION


Correct Answer: E

The units digit is the digit in the "ones" column; that is, it's the number directly to the left of the decimal point.

Statement 1 indicates tells us that the units digit is 8 or 9 because z could be the integers 18 or 19 and any associated mixed number- we don't know if z is an integer or not. Because we could arrive at multiple answers, this statement is insufficient.

Statement 2 indicates that z could be the integers 19 or 20 (or any associated mixed number), giving us the units digits 9 and 0, respectively. This statement is also insufficient. When taken together, the statements indicate that z must be between 18 and 20, but they do not specify that z must be an integer. For example, z could very well be 19, but it could be 18.5. Because we can still have two different units digits (8 and 9), the statements, even together, are insufficient, and the correct answer is E.
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summer101
What is the units digit of the number z?

(1) 17 < z < 20
(2) 18 < z < 21

Z is an integer

St 1: the unit digit will be either 8 or 9. INSUFFICIENT

St 2: The unit digit will be either 9 or 0. INSUFFICIENT

ST 1 & ST 2: The unit digit will be 9. ANSWER

option C
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summer101
What is the units digit of the number z?

(1) 17 < z < 20
(2) 18 < z < 21

Z is an integer

St 1: the unit digit will be either 8 or 9. INSUFFICIENT

St 2: The unit digit will be either 9 or 0. INSUFFICIENT

ST 1 & ST 2: The unit digit will be 9. ANSWER

option C

Please note that the correct answer to this question is E, not C. You can check the OA in the original post and solutions (including official one) above your post.
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