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But we dont no out for 288.. how many were born in zoo
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Razween
But we dont no out for 288.. how many were born in zoo


Hi Razween,

From the information in the question:

Male (born at zoo) + Male (not born at zoo) = 75% of 288 = 216

Female (born at zoo) + Female (not born at zoo) = 25% of 288 = 72

Statement 1:
Male (born at zoo) = 3 Female (not born at zoo)
Not sufficient

Statement 2:
Male (not born at zoo) = 3 Male (born at zoo)
=> 4 Male (born at zoo) = 216
=> Male (born at zoo) = 216/4 = 54
As we have no information about the females. Not Sufficient

Statement 1 + Statement 2:
Male (born at zoo) = 3 Female (not born at zoo)
& Male (born at zoo) = 216/4 = 54
Hence, Female (not born at zoo) = 54/3 = 18

We Know:
Female (born at zoo) + Female (not born at zoo) = 25% of 288 = 72
Hence, Female (born at zoo) = 72 - Female (not born at zoo) = 72 - 18 = 54

Mammals born at zoo = Male (born at zoo) + Female (born at zoo) = 54 + 54 = 108
As we know the number of mammals born at zoo, we can find the percentage.
Sufficient.

Answer (C)

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It might be more convenient to use the following variables to solve for the percentage:
Males born at zoo = a
Males not born at zoo = b
Females born at zoo = c
Females not born at zoo = d

The question is asking for (a+c)/(a+b+c+d)

We are given
a + b + c + d = 288
c + d = 72 (25 percent of 288)
a + b = 216 (solved by subtracting 72 from 288)

Statement 1: a=3d, or (a/3)=d; Not sufficient.
Statement 2: b=3a; Not sufficient.
this can be substituted into the equation a + b = 216
a + 3a = 216 => a = 54
54 + b = 216 => b = 162

But we still need to know the value of c.

(Statement 1 + Statement 2) Sufficient.
From statement two we solved for a and b.
From statement one we can rewrite d in terms of a.
a=3d => (a/3)=d
From the original question you know that c+d = 72
so c + (a/3) = 72
We solved for a from Statement 2. c + (54/3) = 72 => c=54
(a+c)/(a+b+c+d) = (54+54)/288

C
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