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Bunuel
A nursery has 30 trees, carrying only pines, oaks, and maples. How many oaks does the nursery have?

(1) The ratio of pines to maples is 14:9.
(2) The ratio of pines to oaks is 2:1.

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Answer (C)

St 1 alone is not Sufficient
St 2 alone is not sufficient
Both: P:M = 14:9, P:O = 2:1 = 14:7 --> # of Oaks = 7
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Bunuel
A nursery has 30 trees, carrying only pines, oaks, and maples. How many oaks does the nursery have?

(1) The ratio of pines to maples is 14:9.
(2) The ratio of pines to oaks is 2:1.

Kudos for a correct solution.

A

If you know there are 30 trees total, and given the information in (1) you could figure out how many pines, and maples there are and then subtract that number from 30, the remainder giving you the number of oaks
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Bunuel
A nursery has 30 trees, carrying only pines, oaks, and maples. How many oaks does the nursery have?

(1) The ratio of pines to maples is 14:9.
(2) The ratio of pines to oaks is 2:1.

Kudos for a correct solution.

(1) The ratio of pines to maples is 14:9.

There is any info about OAKS => INSUFFICIENT

(2) The ratio of pines to oaks is 2:1.
Just know about the ratio of pinks to oaks = 2:1, Pinks + Oaks + Maples = 30
There is no info about MAPLES
=> INSUF

(1) + (2) => pinks to oaks = 2:1 and pines to maples is 14:9 => Enough information to calculate the number of OAKS
=> SUFFICIENT
=> Ans: C

This question is another one of our little demons! So simple yet so tricky!

When given a ratio, there are infinite ways in which you can have the actual numbers - but the number of ways can be constrained by a sum which it should not exceed.
So though stmt. 1 gives you just a ratio, the total sum of 30 sets constraints on it - the actual numbers must be 14 and 9 only.
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Bunuel
A nursery has 30 trees, carrying only pines, oaks, and maples. How many oaks does the nursery have?

(1) The ratio of pines to maples is 14:9.
(2) The ratio of pines to oaks is 2:1.

Kudos for a correct solution.

VERITAS PREP OFFICIAL SOLUTION:

You learn from statement (1) that the ratio of pines to maples is 14:9. Since it does not tell you anything about oaks, it can’t be sufficient, right? Remember that you were given a total in the question stem of 30 trees. If the ratio is 14:9 for pines to maples then the multiplier must be 1, as a higher multiplier would make the total over 30 trees. Since you have proved the multiplier is 1, then there must be 7 oaks, and statement (1) is sufficient without needing what is given in statement (2).

The correct answer choice is A.
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