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Bunuel

In the figure above, arc QRO is a semicircle. What is the area of the circle with center O?

(1) The area of triangle PQO is 30.
(2) The length of QRO is 2.5π.

https://gmatclub.com/forum/download/file.php?id=28843

To calculate area of the circle with center O, we need to know the radius PO.
(1) => 1/2 *QO * PO = 30.
QO unknown => no way to know PO.

(2) => know QO. But how to know PO? No way

(1) + (2) => know QO => know PO => know area :-D

C is correct
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Bunuel

In the figure above, arc QRO is a semicircle. What is the area of the circle with center O?

(1) The area of triangle PQO is 30.
(2) The length of QRO is 2.5π.
\(? = {S_{{\text{big}}\,\, \odot }}\,\,\,\,\,\, \Leftrightarrow \,\,\,\,\,\,\boxed{\,? = OP\,}\,\)





\(\left( {1 + 2} \right)\,\,\,\,\left\{ \matrix{\\
\,\left( 2 \right)\,\,\, \Rightarrow \,\,\,OQ = 5 \hfill \cr \\
\,\left( 1 \right)\,\,\, \Rightarrow \,\,\,30 = {{OP \cdot OQ} \over 2} \hfill \cr} \right.\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, \Rightarrow \,\,\,\,\,\,\,?\,\, = \,\,\,OP\,\,{\rm{unique}}\,\,\,\,\,\,\, \Rightarrow \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\left( {\rm{C}} \right)\)


This solution follows the notations and rationale taught in the GMATH method.

Regards,
Fabio.
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