Eliminating options one by one to find the question whose answer would be most helpful -
(A) What proportion of the farmers' total expenditure is spent on purchasing seeds? - The answer to this would only make us know the expenditure & not the improvement in crop yields by hybrid seeds - ELIMINATE
(B) Has there been a significant change in the local weather patterns, particularly in rainfall amounts, in the last two years? - If yes, the change in the yield could be because of weather change and not because of adoption of hybrid seeds. If no, the change is because of hybrid seeds adoption -
CORRECT(C) Among all the crops planted, which seed type accounts for the largest proportion of the yield improvement? - Answer to this will give us the different proportion improvement but largest proportion is an extreme to assess yield improvement as we don't know the amount of seeds planted of each type - ELIMINATE
(D) Do any farmers continue to use traditional seeds along with the new hybrid seeds? - Answer to this could be a yes / no. If yes, the improvement in yield could be from traditional seeds or hybrid seeds & if no, the improvement could be bc of hybrid seeds - ELIMINATE
(E) Are there more farms specializing in crops that are traditionally drought-resistant or in those that are typically more water-dependent? - This only talks about the farms types but we don't know whether the seeds planted in drought resistant ones are hybrid or both or the higher yield is from what - ELIMINATE
Bunuel
12 Days of Christmas 2024 - 2025 Competition with $40,000 of PrizesAgricultural Researcher: After several years of declining crop yields due to droughts, Country A’s research center introduced a new hybrid seed specifically designed to be more drought-resistant. Before the introduction of the hybrid seed, farmers used a variety of traditional seeds that had varying levels of drought tolerance. After adopting the new hybrid seed, crop yields significantly improved across the country.
It would be most helpful to find out which of the following in order to assess whether the improvement in crop yields can properly be attributed to the new drought resistance quality of the hybrid seed?
(A) What proportion of the farmers' total expenditure is spent on purchasing seeds?
(B) Has there been a significant change in the local weather patterns, particularly in rainfall amounts, in the last two years?
(C) Among all the crops planted, which seed type accounts for the largest proportion of the yield improvement?
(D) Do any farmers continue to use traditional seeds along with the new hybrid seeds?
(E) Are there more farms specializing in crops that are traditionally drought-resistant or in those that are typically more water-dependent?