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Bunuel
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Bunuel
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propcandy
How did you get d=(-8)^2+4b=0.?

The general form of a quadratic equation is \(ax^2+bx+c=0\). It's roots are:
\(x_1=\frac{-b-\sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}\) and \(x_2=\frac{-b+\sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}\)

Expression \(b^2-4ac\) is called discriminant:
  • If discriminant is positive quadratics has two roots;
  • If discriminant is negative quadratics has no root;
  • If discriminant is zero quadratics has one root.

Check more HERE.
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I think this is a high-quality question and I agree with explanation. Great question! But it appears to be more of a 700 range and not 600.
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Bunuel Why is the discriminant zero if it has equal roots?
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Bunuel Why is the discriminant zero if it has equal roots?

Check below links for some theory on algebra:
Factoring Quadratics: https://www.purplemath.com/modules/factquad.htm
Solving Quadratic Equations: https://www.purplemath.com/modules/solvquad.htm

Theory on Algebra: algebra-101576.html
Algebra - Tips and hints: algebra-tips-and-hints-175003.html

DS Algebra Questions to practice: search.php?search_id=tag&tag_id=29
PS Algebra Questions to practice: search.php?search_id=tag&tag_id=50

Special algebra set: new-algebra-set-149349.html

Hope this helps.
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I have edited the question and the solution by adding more details to enhance its clarity. I hope it is now easier to understand.
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I think this is a high-quality question and I agree with explanation.
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Best to use Viete's theorem,
ax^2 + bx + c = 0
has two roots x1 and x2, then x1 + x2 = -(b/a) and x1*x2 = c/a,
plug in these values and solve any questions of this type.
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Abulikabuli
Best to use Viete's theorem,
ax^2 + bx + c = 0
has two roots x1 and x2, then x1 + x2 = -(b/a) and x1*x2 = c/a,
plug in these values and solve any questions of this type.

Yes it is very easy and fast to solve by this method. I also did the same way
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Bunuel
The equation \(x^2 + mx - n = 0\), where \(x\) is a variable and \(m\) and \(n\) are constants, has equal roots. One of the roots of another equation \(y^2 + my + 15 = 0\), where \(y\) is a variable and \(m\) is a constant, is 3. What is the value of \(n\)?

A. \(-\frac{1}{64}\)
B. \(-\frac{1}{16}\)
C. \(-15\)
D. \(-16\)
E. \(-64\)

First consider this equation:
\(y^2 + my + 15 = 0\) has a root of 3. So if we substitute 3 in place of y, the equation will hold.

\(3^2 + 3m + 15 = 0\)

\(m = -8\)


Now consider the other equation:

\(x^2 + mx - n = 0\) becomes
\(x^2 - 8x - n = 0\) .........(I)

Since this equation has equal roots, it means that it is of the form \((x - a)^2 = 0\) so that both roots are a.
\((x - a)^2 = x^2 -2ax + a^2\) .......(II)

Compare (I) and (II):
The -8x term will be the same as - 2ax term which means that a = 4.
So the -n terms will be 4^2 which is 16 which means that n will be -16.

Answer (D)

Quadratic Equations discussed here: https://youtu.be/QOSVZ7JLuH0
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Bunuel
The equation \(x^2 + mx - n = 0\), where \(x\) is a variable and \(m\) and \(n\) are constants, has equal roots. One of the roots of another equation \(y^2 + my + 15 = 0\), where \(y\) is a variable and \(m\) is a constant, is 3. What is the value of \(n\)?

A. \(-\frac{1}{64}\)
B. \(-\frac{1}{16}\)
C. \(-15\)
D. \(-16\)
E. \(-64\)
Put y=3 in equation \(y^2 + my + 15 = 0\) and get the value of m
here m we will get m=-8
substitute in equation \(x^2 + mx - n = 0\)
\(x^2 - 8x - n = 0\)
now this given equation has equal roots means for any given equation in the form of \(Ax^2 + Bx + C = 0\) has equal roots satisfies \(B^2 = 4AC\) condition.
(-8)^2 = 4*1*(-n)
Solving this we will get n=-16

Answer is D.
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I think this is a high-quality question and I agree with explanation.
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KarishmaB Why do the later equations have equal roots?
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KarishmaB Why do the later equations have equal roots?

We are given that in the question stem:

The equation x2+mx−n=0 , where x is a variable and m and n are constants, has equal roots.
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I like the solution - it’s helpful.
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