Bunuel
The equation \(x^2 + mx - n = 0\), where \(x\) is a variable and \(m\) and \(n\) are constants, has equal roots. One of the roots of another equation \(y^2 + my + 15 = 0\), where \(y\) is a variable and \(m\) is a constant, is 3. What is the value of \(n\)?
A. \(-\frac{1}{64}\)
B. \(-\frac{1}{16}\)
C. \(-15\)
D. \(-16\)
E. \(-64\)
First consider this equation:
\(y^2 + my + 15 = 0\) has a root of 3. So if we substitute 3 in place of y, the equation will hold.
\(3^2 + 3m + 15 = 0\)
\(m = -8\)
Now consider the other equation:
\(x^2 + mx - n = 0\) becomes
\(x^2 - 8x - n = 0\) .........(I)
Since this equation has equal roots, it means that it is of the form \((x - a)^2 = 0\) so that both roots are a.
\((x - a)^2 = x^2 -2ax + a^2\) .......(II)
Compare (I) and (II):
The -8x term will be the same as - 2ax term which means that a = 4.
So the -n terms will be 4^2 which is 16 which means that n will be -16.
Answer (D)Quadratic Equations discussed here: https://youtu.be/QOSVZ7JLuH0