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The correct answer choice is (C) - both statements together are sufficient, but neither is sufficient on its own

If the question is asking if color W can be detected by African grey parrots, then we need to find out if the color's wavelength and compare it to the 620 nanometer threshold.

Statement 1 - this provides information about a different color V, so it is not sufficient enough to tell us about the wavelength of W.

Statement 2 - this provides information about W but in relation to V, so using statement 1's information, we can calculate the wavelenth of W as 600 nm. Therefore we definitely know that African greys cannot see color W and both statements were needed together to determine the answer. Since Statement 2 used information from statement 1 as well, it is not sufficient on its own either.
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Statement (1) Color V has a wavelength of 300 nanometers.

We need to find if Color W has a wavelength < 620 nm. Knowing color V's wavelength is not sufficient here.
Statement 1 is not sufficient


Statement (2) The wavelength of color W is twice that of color V.


This does not confirm if Color W has a wavelength < 620 nm, because we don't know wavelength of V
Statement 2 alone is not sufficient.

Statement 1 and 2 together

W = 2* V = 2*300 = 600nm
Since W<620nm in this case, African grey parrot can detect W.

1 and 2 together are sufficient

Answer is C
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(1) Color V has a wavelength of 300 nanometers. No information about Color W.

Hence A and D are incorrect.


(2) The wavelength of color W is twice that of color V. Can't ascertain V value just from statement (2).

Hence B is incorrect.


(1) and (2) combined gives us color W as 600 which is within the range of 620 nanometers.

Hence C is correct.


Bunuel
African grey parrots cannot detect colors with wavelengths greater than or equal to 620 nanometers. Can an African grey parrot detect color W?

(1) Color V has a wavelength of 300 nanometers.
(2) The wavelength of color W is twice that of color V.


 


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The main statement only tells about its inability to detect colors with wavelengths greater than or equal to 620 nanometers. But this does not confirm that they can detect colors with wavelengths less than 620 nanometers

Can they detect colors with wavelengths less than 620 nanometers?

What is the wavelength of color W?

Statement 1: Color V has a wavelength of 300 nanometers.

This explains the wavelength of Color V. Nothing related to Color W

Not Sufficient

Statement 2: The wavelength of color W is twice that of color V.


\(W=2V\)

V is unknown. No clear value can be obtained.

Not Sufficient

Statements Combined:

\(V=300\)

\(W=2V=2*300=600\)

But still we don't know for sure that African grey parrots can detect colors with wavelengths less than 620 nanometers

Not Sufficient

Answer: E
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Correct Answer: Yes African grey parrot can detect colour W.
Hence we can prove this statement by using both the statements but not any of the statement alone.


(1) Colour V has a wavelength of 300 nanometers.
This statement alone is not sufficient to answer as because we are asked about colour W, if we asked about colour V then this statement alone can answer the question.

(2) The wavelength of colour W is twice that of colour V.
This statement alone cannot answer as because if we take this statement only we don't know how far is colour V from African grey parrot.

If we take both the statements,
By 1 statement we know distance of colour V from African grey parrot is 300 and by statement 2 we know distance of colour W is twice that of colour V, than it will be 600 so African grey parrot can see that colour as it have range of greater than or equal to 620 nanometers.
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we're asked whether the parrot can detect color w
the limit is 620 nanometers — anything **less than** 620 is detectable

statement 1 says color v = 300 nanometers
this alone tells us nothing about color w
not sufficient

statement 2 says w has twice the wavelength of v
but we don’t know what v is
not sufficient

combine both
v = 300, so w = 2 × 300 = 600
since 600 < 620, the parrot **can** detect it
so together, statements are sufficient

final answer is c
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Bunuel
African grey parrots cannot detect colors with wavelengths greater than or equal to 620 nanometers. Can an African grey parrot detect color W?

(1) Color V has a wavelength of 300 nanometers.
(2) The wavelength of color W is twice that of color V.
From question stem, we can infer that if the wavelength is <620 then the parrot can see

statement 1:
For Color V, wavelength = 300.
Great, parrot can detect V, but what about W, we can't conclude anything about color W.

Statement 2:
Wavelength of color W = 2 (Wavelength of color V)
cannot conclude unless we know the wavelength of V

Both statements together would imply,
The wavelength of color W= 600, which is less than 620; therefore, the parrot can detect color W.

Thus C, both statements together are sufficient, but neither alone is sufficient.
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In this the upper limit is 620 nm. Now we need to find whether the parrot can detect colour W. From 1st statement we can't get any info about W. From 2nd statement we get relative info about W dependent on V. Combining both statements we get wavelength of color W is 600nm. Now we can say that it can detect color. So we can determine based on both statement but not on single statement alone.
Bunuel
African grey parrots cannot detect colors with wavelengths greater than or equal to 620 nanometers. Can an African grey parrot detect color W?

(1) Color V has a wavelength of 300 nanometers.
(2) The wavelength of color W is twice that of color V.


 


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African grey parrot cannot see color with wavelength greater than 620 nm

1) color v has wavelength of 300 nm

Question didn't discussed about seeing color W no correlation with color W (INSUFFICIENT)

2) Color W has twice wavelength of Color V

We don not have a quantitative value from which we can conclude that the what is the wavelength of color W
(INSUFFICIENT)

However, when both statement is combined we observe that the total wavelength of color W is 2*300 = 600 nm
Therefore, we can conclude yes African grey parrot can see the color W.

Option C
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Bunuel
African grey parrots cannot detect colors with wavelengths greater than or equal to 620 nanometers. Can an African grey parrot detect color W?

(1) Color V has a wavelength of 300 nanometers.
(2) The wavelength of color W is twice that of color V.

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Bunuel
African grey parrots cannot detect colors with wavelengths greater than or equal to 620 nanometers. Can an African grey parrot detect color W?

(1) Color V has a wavelength of 300 nanometers.
(2) The wavelength of color W is twice that of color V.


 


This question was provided by GMAT Club
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It is mentioned that

African grey parrots cannot detect colors with wavelengths greater than or equal to 620 nanometers

=> Detection < 620 nanometers

Question --> Is Wavelength[W] < 620 nanometers?

(1) Color V has a wavelength of 300 nanometers.
Wavelength[V] = 300 nanometers
No information about Wavelength[W]
Insufficient


(2) The wavelength of color W is twice that of color V.
Wavelength[W] = 2 * Wavelength[V]
no information about Wavelength[V] value hence Wavelength[W] cannot be determined
Insufficient


Combining (1) and (2)
Wavelength[V] = 300 nanometers
Wavelength[W] = 2 * Wavelength[V]
=> Wavelength[W] = 2 * 300 nanometers
=> Wavelength[W] = 600 nanometers

We know that
=> Detection < 620 nanometers
Since Wavelength[W] < Detection, the answer is YES

Combining the statements give the answer

Option C
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detection range (d) <= 620
Can it detect w =?

1.
Wavelength v = 300
w = ?
Insufficient

2.
w = 2v
v=?
Insufficient

1&2
v = 300
w = 2v = 600

600<620

Sufficient
Ans.C
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Give,
African grey parrot cannot detect color which is at a wavelength of greater than equal to 620.
We need to find, whether it can detect color W.

Statement 1 - Information about V only. Insufficient.
Statement 2 - Wavelength of W is 2x wavelength of V. We don't know about any of the wavelength. Insufficient.

Statement 1 and 2 together - we know that wavelength of V = 300 nanometers. We also know that wavelength of W is twice of V. Therefore, wavelenght of W = 600
This is sufficient.
Hence, C.
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From statement 1: V = 300 nm
From statement 2: W = 2 × V = 2 × 300 = 600 nm

Since 600 < 620, color W can be detected by the parrot.
Therefore the correct option is C, as both the statements together are sufficient.
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Given

w_detect < 620 nm

(1) v = 300 nm
insufficient

(2) w = 2v
insufficient information

(combined)
w = 2v = 600nm
... can compare w with w_detect now.
... sufficient information when combined.
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Task; Can an African grey parrot detect color W?

We solve this question we need to know color W or the relationship between color W and any other color for which the wavelength is provided

Statement 1 alone doesn't tell us anything about W. What we know about V is insufficient to determine the wavelength of W. Statement 1 alone NOT SUFFICIENT

Statement 2 tells us the relationship between V and W but considering statement 2 alone, we do not know what V is

Adding both statements together we can tell that V=300 and W=600. With this we can determine for sure that the African grey parrot can detect color W because 600 is not greater than or equal to 620
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Statement 1 - Color V has a wavelength of 300 nanometers. This tells us about
colour V, but nothing about color W, so this alone is not sufficient.
Statement 2: The wavelength of color W is twice that of color V. This gives a
relationship between W and V, but without knowing V’s wavelength, we cannot
determine W’s wavelength. This alone is also not sufficient.
Combining (1) and (2):
Wavelength of color V = 300 nm
Wavelength of color W = 2 × 300 = 600 nm
Since 600 nm is less than 620 nm, the African grey parrot can detect color W.
Together, the statements are sufficient.
Ans – [C]
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