Bunuel
Certain rodents bury seeds in shallow underground caches even when food is plentiful, and they rarely recover all the seeds they store. Researchers hypothesize that seed-burying functions not only as food storage but also as a way to promote new plant growth around the rodents’ home areas, thereby boosting their future food supply.
Which of the following, if true, most strongly supports the hypothesis?
(A) Rodents are more likely to bury seeds in areas where plant density is low than in areas with abundant vegetation.
(B) Some of the seeds buried by rodents are occasionally dug up and eaten by other animals.
(C) Seeds buried in deep caches are often too far down to germinate.
(D) Rodents tend to bury more seeds during years when rainfall is scarce.
(E) In areas where rodents are absent, most seed dispersal occurs via wind and insects.
Certain rodents bury seeds in shallow underground regions during times of plentiful food, and these rodents rarely recover the seeds they store. The hypothesis of the researchers are : this seed burying functions as
1) food storage 2) promote NEW plant growth around the areas. These two boost the future food supply. Which of the following strengthens the hypothesis:
(A)
Rodents are more likely to bury seeds in areas where plant density is low than in areas with abundant vegetation.The practise of rodents burying seeds in areas where plant density is low, helps rodents to preserve food for future use. Burying in areas of low plant density comparatively to the regions of abundant vegetation, is to replenish the vegetation and promote NEW plant growth.
This
STRENGTHENS the hypothesis.
(B) Some of the seeds buried by rodents are occasionally dug up and eaten by other animals.
Since not all seeds are dug up, the buried seeds may or may not develop into a new plant. Hence, this may strengthen or weaken the hypothesis.
(C) Seeds buried in deep caches are often too far down to germinate.
This is not a relevant reason to this hypothesis. Hence, eliminated.
(D) Rodents tend to bury more seeds during years when rainfall is scarce.
This mentions rodents save seeds anticipating worsening drought conditions. Hence, this doesn’t strengthen the hypothesis as option A does. Hence, eliminated.
(E) In areas where rodents are absent, most seed dispersal occurs via wind and insects.
This is another irrelevant option.
Option A