Forget conventional ways of solving math questions. In DS, Variable approach is the easiest and quickest way to find the answer without actually solving the problem. Remember equal number of variables and independent equations ensures a solution.
If a and b are integers, is a + 8b even?
(1) 2a + b is even
(2) a^b is even
If we modify the original condition according to the Variable Approach Method, from a+8b, 8b is always even, so we ultimately want to know whether a is an even number.
From condition 2, in order for a^b to be even, the product of even numbers are always even, so a=even, and this condition is sufficient.
But for condition 1, 2a is always even regardless of the value of a, so we cannot determine the value of a, so this is a insufficient condition, and the answer is therefore (B).
Once we modify the original condition and the question according to the variable approach method 1, we can solve approximately 30% of DS questions.