Official ExplanationIn some industries,
a global mindset changes the workforce from which new development progresses; consequently it is able to endure economic fluctuations comparatively well. A. a global mindset changes the workforce from which new development progresses; consequently, it is able to endure economic fluctuations comparatively well B. a global mindset changes the workforce from where new development progresses, so that it can endure economic fluctuations comparatively well C. a global mindset change the workforce from which new development progresses; thus, it is able to endure comparatively economic fluctuations D. since the workforce from which new development progresses are changed by a global mindset, consequently it can therefore endure economic fluctuations comparatively well E. because the workforce where new development happens are changed by a global mindset, it is able to endure economic fluctuations comparatively easily as a resultThis sentence has several issues to consider.
1. Verb tense and the use of active and passive voice is one issue. The GMAT does not like passive voice answers.
2. The next issue is the use of “from which, from where, or where.”
3. Lastly, the conjunction needs to show a clear cause and effect relationship and is punctuated correctly. Let’s start with #2 on our list: from which / from where / where. This is an easy “either/or” split we can focus on to eliminate 2-3 options right away. “From which” is correct here because it indicates that the changes are from the workforce and not from a place around the workforce. Let’s eliminate any that don’t follow this format:
A. a global mindset changes the workforce
from which new development progresses; consequently, it is able to endure economic fluctuations comparatively well
B. a global mindset changes the workforce
from where new development progresses, so that it can endure economic fluctuations comparatively well
C. a global mindset change the workforce
from which new development progresses; thus, it is able to endure comparatively economic fluctuations
D. since the workforce
from which new development progresses are changed by a global mindset, consequently it can therefore endure economic fluctuations comparatively well
E. because the workforce
where new development happens are changed by a global mindset, it is able to endure economic fluctuations comparatively easily as a result
We can eliminate options B & E because they indicate that changes come from a place, and not from the workforce.
Now that we have our options narrowed down to just 3 options, let’s focus on the other 2 list items: active/passive voice and the use of conjunctions.
A. a global mindset changes the workforce from which new development progresses; consequently, it is able to endure economic fluctuations comparatively wellThis is
CORRECT. The verb “changes” works, and it’s in an active voice. Also, the conjunction consequently shows the cause and effect relationship and is punctuated correctly.
C. a global mindset change the workforce from which new development progresses; thus, it is able to endure comparatively economic fluctuationsThis is
INCORRECT. The verb tense is wrong, the subject “a global mindset,” is singular and should have a singular verb.
D. since the workforce from which new development progresses are changed by a global mindset, consequently it can therefore endure economic fluctuations comparatively wellThis is
INCORRECT. It uses passive voice, “are changed.” The GMAT prefers active voice. The punctuation around the conjunction “consequently” is also wrong - it needs a semicolon before it and a comma after it.
There you have it - option A was the correct choice all along!Don’t study for the GMAT. Train for it.
_________________