Last visit was: 10 Oct 2024, 19:42 It is currently 10 Oct 2024, 19:42
Close
GMAT Club Daily Prep
Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GMAT score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History
Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.
Close
Request Expert Reply
Confirm Cancel
SORT BY:
Date
Tags:
Show Tags
Hide Tags
Retired Moderator
Joined: 10 May 2010
Posts: 796
Own Kudos [?]: 630 [48]
Given Kudos: 192
Send PM
Most Helpful Reply
Joined: 14 Apr 2009
Posts: 2261
Own Kudos [?]: 3714 [9]
Given Kudos: 8
Location: New York, NY
Send PM
General Discussion
User avatar
Joined: 02 Jun 2009
Status:Fighting again to Kill the GMAT devil
Posts: 80
Own Kudos [?]: 166 [3]
Given Kudos: 48
Location: New Delhi
Concentration: MBA - Strategy, Operations & General Management
 Q44  V28 GMAT 2: 650  Q49  V29 GMAT 3: 650  Q47  V33
WE 1: Oil and Gas - Engineering & Construction
Send PM
User avatar
Retired Moderator
Joined: 17 Aug 2011
Status:Flying over the cloud!
Posts: 376
Own Kudos [?]: 1579 [2]
Given Kudos: 44
Location: Viet Nam
Concentration: International Business, Marketing
GMAT Date: 06-06-2014
GPA: 3.07
Send PM
Re: Recently in City X, residential developers have stopped buying land, [#permalink]
1
Kudos
1
Bookmarks
This argument relate to number and statistic. I agree with gmatpill that, if the question is "Weaken", the answer choice will be C.
However, the question is "flaw". Choice A take this job better. Choice A clearly shows that because the lands were hold up because of one policy. So, the construction developers did not buy lands any more. Instead, they'll wait for the expire date of above policy.

Choice C makes a trap that the decrease in percentage will cause the decrease in number.
Joined: 17 Mar 2010
Status:Final Countdown
Posts: 319
Own Kudos [?]: 1365 [1]
Given Kudos: 76
Location: United States (NY)
GPA: 3.82
WE:Account Management (Retail Banking)
Send PM
Re: Recently in City X, residential developers have stopped buying land, [#permalink]
1
Kudos
in (A) " several " is mentioned, but in premise it's talking about the overall condition; how can several can refer to the general/overall situation?
avatar
Joined: 09 May 2013
Posts: 28
Own Kudos [?]: 96 [0]
Given Kudos: 64
Location: United States
Concentration: Entrepreneurship, Marketing
GPA: 3.28
WE:Business Development (Consumer Packaged Goods)
Send PM
Re: Recently in City X, residential developers have stopped buying land, [#permalink]
tuanquang269
This argument relate to number and statistic. I agree with gmatpill that, if the question is "Weaken", the answer choice will be C.
However, the question is "flaw". Choice A take this job better. Choice A clearly shows that because the lands were hold up because of one policy. So, the construction developers did not buy lands any more. Instead, they'll wait for the expire date of above policy.

Choice C makes a trap that the decrease in percentage will cause the decrease in number.

Dear tuanquang269 and GMATPill,
Please refer to the official explanation by Manhattan experts. The boldface seems to contradict what you thought of the answer C which can be true if the question is "weaken". For me, it is so vague to differentiate between "flaw" question and "weaken" question!

The conclusion of the argument is that "there must be fewer new residents moving to City X than there were previously." Why? The author observes several factors (e.g., developers not buying land, contractors without work, electricians working predominately on existing homes) and then assumes that fewer new homes are being built specifically because fewer new residents are moving to this city. We are asked to weaken this conclusion; one way to do so would be to find an alternate explanation for the observation that fewer new homes are being built right now.

(A) CORRECT. This suggests that there might be another reason for the decline in home construction: the supply of available housing has been increased through the release of a glut of previously built homes.

(B) The size of homes, by itself, does not address the reason(s) fewer homes are being built right now in City X.

(C) The author's conclusion is specifically that “fewer new residents” are moving to City X. The cited population increase might have been due to babies born to existing residents this year. Though this choice is tempting, we cannot conclude that it means more new residents are moving into the city.

(D) If materials cost less, it seems more likely that any decrease in new home construction could be attributed to the stated causes.

(E) The sales level of cars and boats does not address the reason(s) fewer homes are being built right now in City X.
avatar
Joined: 09 May 2013
Posts: 28
Own Kudos [?]: 96 [0]
Given Kudos: 64
Location: United States
Concentration: Entrepreneurship, Marketing
GPA: 3.28
WE:Business Development (Consumer Packaged Goods)
Send PM
Re: Recently in City X, residential developers have stopped buying land, [#permalink]
tuanquang269
This argument relate to number and statistic. I agree with gmatpill that, if the question is "Weaken", the answer choice will be C.
However, the question is "flaw". Choice A take this job better. Choice A clearly shows that because the lands were hold up because of one policy. So, the construction developers did not buy lands any more. Instead, they'll wait for the expire date of above policy.

Choice C makes a trap that the decrease in percentage will cause the decrease in number.

Dear tuanquang269 and GMATPill,
Please refer to the official explanation by Manhattan experts. The boldface seems to contradict what you thought of the answer C which can be true if the question is "weaken". For me, it is so vague to differentiate between "flaw" question and "weaken" question!

The conclusion of the argument is that "there must be fewer new residents moving to City X than there were previously." Why? The author observes several factors (e.g., developers not buying land, contractors without work, electricians working predominately on existing homes) and then assumes that fewer new homes are being built specifically because fewer new residents are moving to this city. We are asked to weaken this conclusion; one way to do so would be to find an alternate explanation for the observation that fewer new homes are being built right now.

(A) CORRECT. This suggests that there might be another reason for the decline in home construction: the supply of available housing has been increased through the release of a glut of previously built homes.

(B) The size of homes, by itself, does not address the reason(s) fewer homes are being built right now in City X.

(C) The author's conclusion is specifically that “fewer new residents” are moving to City X. The cited population increase might have been due to babies born to existing residents this year. Though this choice is tempting, we cannot conclude that it means more new residents are moving into the city.

(D) If materials cost less, it seems more likely that any decrease in new home construction could be attributed to the stated causes.

(E) The sales level of cars and boats does not address the reason(s) fewer homes are being built right now in City X.

By the way, for me, I chose B as the answer. B suggests that one bigger house can accommodate more people; therefore, it shows a reasoning flaw or weaken the conclusion (whatever if it's true) that "There must be fewer new residents moving to City X than there were previously."

Please show me what's wrong with my thought. Thank you so much!
avatar
Joined: 22 Mar 2015
Posts: 28
Own Kudos [?]: 47 [0]
Given Kudos: 18
Send PM
Re: Recently in City X, residential developers have stopped buying land, [#permalink]
AbhiJ
Recently in City X, residential developers have stopped buying land, contractors are going without work for longer periods, and specialty workers such as electricians are relying more on less lucrative, existing-home remodeling jobs. There must be fewer new residents moving to City X than there were previously.



Which of the following, if true, indicates a flaw in the reasoning above?

This year several housing developments have gone on the market after being held up for months by legal red tape.
The average size of a new home has increased significantly over the past several years.
The population of City X is projected to grow by 4% this year, compared with only 3% for last year.
The cost of materials such as lumber and cement has decreased over the past year.
Sales of other big-ticket items, such as automobiles and boats, have remained steady over the past year.


As per Powerscore CR - Flaw in the reasoning should not bring outside information in choices, which this question does.
This question is more like weakening question.



Based upon the context of choice A, I thought "housing developments" means "house developers".

Had option A included "houses" or "residencies" or "homes" instead of "Housing developments", I would have definitely preferred A over B. These are the moments when your months and months of practice goes into waste.

The only reason: Being a non native speaker :pc
Joined: 07 Sep 2014
Posts: 256
Own Kudos [?]: 188 [1]
Given Kudos: 342
Concentration: Finance, Marketing
Send PM
Re: Recently in City X, residential developers have stopped buying land, [#permalink]
1
Kudos
Recently in City X, residential developers have stopped buying land, contractors are going without work for longer periods, and specialty workers such as electricians are relying more on less lucrative, existing-home remodeling jobs. There must be fewer new residents moving to City X than there were previously.

1> May be more residents are moving out so space (and everything that comes with it) is available for residents who are moving in.

Which of the following, if true, indicates a flaw in the reasoning above?

This year several housing developments have gone on the market after being held up for months by legal red tape.
Joined: 26 Mar 2016
Posts: 50
Own Kudos [?]: 62 [0]
Given Kudos: 115
Location: India
Concentration: Strategy, General Management
GMAT 1: 720 Q50 V36
GRE 1: Q166 V147
GPA: 3.3
WE:Other (Consulting)
Send PM
Re: Recently in City X, residential developers have stopped buying land, [#permalink]
AbhiJ
Recently in City X, residential developers have stopped buying land, contractors are going without work for longer periods, and specialty workers such as electricians are relying more on less lucrative, existing-home remodeling jobs. There must be fewer new residents moving to City X than there were previously.



Which of the following, if true, indicates a flaw in the reasoning above?

This year several housing developments have gone on the market after being held up for months by legal red tape.
The average size of a new home has increased significantly over the past several years.
The population of City X is projected to grow by 4% this year, compared with only 3% for last year.
The cost of materials such as lumber and cement has decreased over the past year.
Sales of other big-ticket items, such as automobiles and boats, have remained steady over the past year.


As per Powerscore CR - Flaw in the reasoning should not bring outside information in choices, which this question does.
This question is more like weakening question.



Here the Para is saying that there is decrease in land buying...blah blah.. something..
On Basis of this, author concluded that there will be fewer new residents to city X.

My pre thinking. Ok, there are no new projects. But, there might be many (already) completed projects (which are vacant for new residents)
Option A: This is in same lines with my prethinking. After being held up for several months, Already completed projects came to the market

Please let me know if my understanding is not correct
Joined: 06 Jul 2016
Posts: 274
Own Kudos [?]: 386 [0]
Given Kudos: 99
Location: Singapore
Concentration: Strategy, Finance
Send PM
Re: Recently in City X, residential developers have stopped buying land, [#permalink]
Bharath99
AbhiJ
Recently in City X, residential developers have stopped buying land, contractors are going without work for longer periods, and specialty workers such as electricians are relying more on less lucrative, existing-home remodeling jobs. There must be fewer new residents moving to City X than there were previously.



Which of the following, if true, indicates a flaw in the reasoning above?

This year several housing developments have gone on the market after being held up for months by legal red tape.
The average size of a new home has increased significantly over the past several years.
The population of City X is projected to grow by 4% this year, compared with only 3% for last year.
The cost of materials such as lumber and cement has decreased over the past year.
Sales of other big-ticket items, such as automobiles and boats, have remained steady over the past year.


As per Powerscore CR - Flaw in the reasoning should not bring outside information in choices, which this question does.
This question is more like weakening question.



Here the Para is saying that there is decrease in land buying...blah blah.. something..
On Basis of this, author concluded that there will be fewer new residents to city X.

My pre thinking. Ok, there are no new projects. But, there might be many (already) completed projects (which are vacant for new residents)
Option A: This is in same lines with my prethinking. After being held up for several months, Already completed projects came to the market

Please let me know if my understanding is not correct

Your understanding is spot on.
Just make sure, you are also proving that the remaining 4 options are Incorrect. This is to ensure you do not fall into a trap answer, especially on 700+ questions.
Pre-thinking will get you through most of the questions, but sometimes, what you think isn't present in any of the answer choices, so my 2 cents would be to also practice rejecting other answer choices on solid reasoning.

Best of Luck mate!
Joined: 20 Sep 2016
Posts: 555
Own Kudos [?]: 976 [0]
Given Kudos: 632
Location: India
Concentration: Strategy, Operations
GPA: 3.6
WE:Operations (Consumer Packaged Goods)
Send PM
Re: Recently in City X, residential developers have stopped buying land, [#permalink]
DmitryFarber chetan2u

Please provide your reasoning to eliminate option B

Though I chose A by prethinking I still could not eliminate B on a solid ground.
Please provide your reasoning

My reasoning to eliminate B -
We do not the extent of the increase in size. I mean the increment could be in anything but more availability of rooms?

Please share your reasoning

Posted from my mobile device
Joined: 08 Oct 2018
Posts: 30
Own Kudos [?]: 48 [2]
Given Kudos: 3
Location: Russian Federation
GMAT 1: 650 Q35 V44
GPA: 3.8
WE:Consulting (Education)
Send PM
Re: Recently in City X, residential developers have stopped buying land, [#permalink]
2
Kudos
I think B is wrong because it is out of scope in terms of time. The question talks about "Recently in City X, residential developers have stopped buying land etc. etc." However, B talks about a much longer period of time ("The average size of a new home has increased significantly over the past several years") and therefore can't account for the recent changes.

Notice that A has the correct time scope: "This year several housing developments have gone on the market after being held up for months by legal red tape."
Joined: 27 May 2018
Posts: 13
Own Kudos [?]: 28 [0]
Given Kudos: 176
Send PM
Recently in City X, residential developers have stopped buying land, [#permalink]
AbhiJ
Recently in City X, residential developers have stopped buying land, contractors are going without work for longer periods, and specialty workers such as electricians are relying more on less lucrative, existing-home remodeling jobs. There must be fewer new residents moving to City X than there were previously.

Which of the following, if true, indicates a flaw in the reasoning above?

(A) This year several housing developments have gone on the market after being held up for months by legal red tape.

(B) The average size of a new home has increased significantly over the past several years.

(C) The population of City X is projected to grow by 4% this year, compared with only 3% for last year.

(D) The cost of materials such as lumber and cement has decreased over the past year.

(E) Sales of other big-ticket items, such as automobiles and boats, have remained steady over the past year.

As per Powerscore CR - Flaw in the reasoning should not bring outside information in choices, which this question does.
This question is more like weakening question.

This question is Flawed .

In my view all options are Wrong.

Flaw in the correct answer A is that it mentions several housing ( which can be two or three housings, we cant assume 5000 or 10000 housings.)
Also there is no mention of This year in the question as compared to previous year, It Could be This month to previous month also.
User avatar
Non-Human User
Joined: 01 Oct 2013
Posts: 17854
Own Kudos [?]: 886 [0]
Given Kudos: 0
Send PM
Re: Recently in City X, residential developers have stopped buying land, [#permalink]
Hello from the GMAT Club VerbalBot!

Thanks to another GMAT Club member, I have just discovered this valuable topic, yet it had no discussion for over a year. I am now bumping it up - doing my job. I think you may find it valuable (esp those replies with Kudos).

Want to see all other topics I dig out? Follow me (click follow button on profile). You will receive a summary of all topics I bump in your profile area as well as via email.
GMAT Club Bot
Re: Recently in City X, residential developers have stopped buying land, [#permalink]
Moderators:
GMAT Club Verbal Expert
7083 posts
GMAT Club Verbal Expert
234 posts
CR Forum Moderator
824 posts