There could be another split: an explosion among vs an explosion in vs an explosion by. "Explosion among" makes most sense to me as "explosion in" may incorrectly mean explosion within/ inside women and "explosion by" may mean the explosion was done by the women.
The final decades of the twentieth century
not only saw an explosion of the literary production among women, but there was also an intense interest in the lives and works of women writers.
A. not only saw an explosion of the literary production among women, but there was also
B. not only saw an explosion of literary production in women, but there was also
C. saw not only an explosion of literary production among women, but also
D. saw not only an explosion of the literary production by women, but it also saw
E. saw not only an explosion of literary production by women, but also saw
NEW question from GMAT® Official Guide 2019
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