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Bunuel
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siddharthharsh
Completely baffled by this. I think that option E if correct should be exactly opposite of what it is stating. Shouldn't breaking all the 4 big four companies lead to more variety in accounting services, as beautifully explained by ThangLe ? But the option E states that Each of the Big Four firms should not be broken into an audit and a non-audit section. Can someone please clarify this?

Whether the firms would be broken up is not the point - the CEO has already proposed that the firms must be broken up. The question asks to evaluate whether this plan to break up would be successful. The point E discusses about HOW the firms will be broken up - if the breaking happens in the way described in option E, then the plan would NOT be successful. Therefore the breaking up should NOT happen in the way described in E.
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I think this is a poor-quality question and I don't agree with the explanation. I don't understand how not breaking up the firms would assure the success of the CEO's plan? If the firms don't break then wouldn't they still the same number of choices to choose as previously?
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I think this is a poor-quality question and I don't agree with the explanation. I don't understand how not breaking up the firms would assure the success of the CEO's plan? If the firms don't break then wouldn't they still the same number of choices to choose as previously?

Firstly, please have a look at the explanation below:
https://gmatclub.com/forum/v05-184888.html#p1416446

Now coming to your query:
Option E states that "the Big Four firms should not be broken into an audit and a non-audit section". As it seems, you have interpreted this sentence as that the Big Four firms should not be broken at all - such is not the implication because the passage already states that "An outspoken group of CEOs has suggested breaking up the "Big Four" firms into smaller operations."

The implication of option E is that the Big Four firms will be broken up into smaller operations, but not into an audit and a non-audit section.
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The question or/and solution has been revised and edited. Thank you sayantanc2k !!!
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Bunuel here's why I think E does not satisfy the conditions.


In the current scenario, the Big 4 are: P1, P2, P3 & P4. As "Federal regulations require that corporations use separate accounting firms for audit and non-audit services.", any MNC would have 3 choices for non-audit firm after choosing an audit firm.
Example: MNC chose P1 for audit, then it has 3 options ie. P2, P3 & P4 to choose from.

After breaking up, exactly according to what your option mentions, the MNC would have 4 non-audit firms (P1b, P2b, P3b, & P4b) to choose from.
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SherlockSHolmes
Bunuel here's why I think E does not satisfy the conditions.


In the current scenario, the Big 4 are: P1, P2, P3 & P4. As "Federal regulations require that corporations use separate accounting firms for audit and non-audit services.", any MNC would have 3 choices for non-audit firm after choosing an audit firm.
Example: MNC chose P1 for audit, then it has 3 options ie. P2, P3 & P4 to choose from.

After breaking up, exactly according to what your option mentions, the MNC would have 4 non-audit firms (P1b, P2b, P3b, & P4b) to choose from.

Please note that the CEOs plan to have "significantly more options" after the break-up.

As you have correctly reasoned above, there are 3 options now and after the break-up there will be 4 options. However having one additional option is not a significant increase. The wording "significantly" was added during the revision of the question so as to take care of exactly the logic that you pointed out. In the previous version of the question the word "significantly" was not there and your reasoning would have been correct for the previous version.

Therefore option E is the correct answer.
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siddharthharsh
Completely baffled by this. I think that option E if correct should be exactly opposite of what it is stating. Shouldn't breaking all the 4 big four companies lead to more variety in accounting services, as beautifully explained by ThangLe ? But the option E states that Each of the Big Four firms should not be broken into an audit and a non-audit section. Can someone please clarify this?

Whether the firms would be broken up is not the point - the CEO has already proposed that the firms must be broken up. The question asks to evaluate whether this plan to break up would be successful. The point E discusses about HOW the firms will be broken up - if the breaking happens in the way described in option E, then the plan would NOT be successful. Therefore the breaking up should NOT happen in the way described in E.

Hi sayantanc2k,

I feel that had there been "evaluating" instead of "assuring" in the question stem, then ANS E would have been correct.
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please explain, how should the firms be broken to have more options for non- audit services?
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I believe the question should have been more clear to state this was an "Assumption" question. Assuring sort of confused me for not the right reasons - I was unable to grasp the essence of the question I took it to be a "reasoning" type question.
I am still not very comfortable with how the stem and the options played out together.

Any help please?
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I think this is a poor-quality question and I don't agree with the explanation.

Posted from my mobile device
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Can someone specify the source of this question? It doesn't seem like an Official GMAT question.
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Can someone specify the source of this question? It doesn't seem like an Official GMAT question.

All questions in GMAT Club Tests' subfourm are GMAT Club's question.
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I think this is a poor-quality question and I agree with explanation.
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aayush7749
please explain, how should the firms be broken to have more options for non- audit services?

I think, what it means is to have each Firm be broken into multiple smaller firms comprising specific operations.
Putting it with numbers:

Assume, Firm 1 has 10 operations. Now you have 2 choices
Choice A: "Firm 1 Audit" and "Firm 1 Non-Audit"
Choice B : Firm1-1, Firm 1-2, Firm1-3...... Firm1-10

Clearly, Option B has more options. If you don't chose option A, you will be choosing option B (or any option which has more than 2 splits)

P.S. I got the answer wrong and think that question is pretty difficult for even 700 level :)
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I completely agree with SherlockSHolmes
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The point to be noted here is that the keyword is sections. If the same company has two sections it is still a violation vs if the company split into different companies. I think that’s what the option conveyed.
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I think this is a poor-quality question and the explanation isn't clear enough, please elaborate. I would like to know why the analysis of the argument must apply a negation strategy. because the question type is strengthening, not finding an assumption.
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