inter
Trains M and N are traveling west on parallel tracks. At exactly noon, the front of train M, which is traveling at a constant speed of 80 kilometers per hour (km/h), is at rail crossing at location X, and the front of Train N, which is traveling at a constant speed of 65 km/h, is 30 km west of the rail crossing at location X. The trains continue traveling at their respective speeds until the front of Train M and the from of Train N are simultaneously at the rail crossing at Location Y.
In the table, identify the number of kilometers that the front of Train M has traveled between noon and 12:45 p.m. and the number of kilometers that the front of Train N has traveled between noon and 1:00 p.m.
Front of Train M ||| Front of Train N|||
55
60
65
70
75
Dear
inter,
I'm happy to respond.
What's very interesting about this problem, and a little astonishing, is how ridiculously easy the real question is, compared to what they could have asked. For example, they asked absolutely nothing about Location Y and where it is or what time they arrived at Location Y. Everything about Location Y is irrelevant to answering the question.
"
identify the number of kilometers that the front of Train M has traveled between noon and 12:45 p.m."
We know that Train M has a constant speed of 80 km/hr.
In 1 hour, Train M would cover 80 km.
In 3/4 of an hour, Train M would cover 3/4 of 80 km, or
60 km. The answer to the first question is
(B) 60 "
identify . . . the number of kilometers that the front of Train N has traveled between noon and 1:00 p.m."
We know that Train N has a constant speed of 65 km/hr.
Therefore, in one hour, Train would cover
65 km. The answer to the second question is
(C) 65 Does all this make sense?
Mike