sad_general
Hello experts,
I wanted to know when we can use the idiom "X but rather Y".
I agree that we use to join items that are grammatically equivalent.
However, I wanted to know if X and Y can be nouns, adjectives or clauses, or is it that this idiom is used only for nouns and adjectives.
Thanks,
sad_general
Dear
sad_general,
I'm happy to respond.

First, I would say that the X is often preceded by "
not," so the whole idiom would something more like "
not X but rather Y." In many ways, the real idiom is "
not X but Y" and the word "
rather" is simply an intensifier.
This is a rather versatile idiom. It certainly can be used for nouns & adjectives. It can be used for verb and verb phrases, for participial phrase & infinitive phrases & gerund phrases. It's hard to imagine it for two clauses, although it could be used for two short nouns, each modified by a clause.
He was not a man who would do P, Q, and R, but rather a man who would do X, Y, and Z. Does all this make sense?
Mike