1. According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A. Chinese authorities have the best arrangements for natural catastrophes such as earthquakes.
'Best' is too extreme and we cannot conclude so
B. Strange behavior of animals helps save thousands of human lives.
True, " What gave the game away, according to the Chinese authorities, was the strange behavior of animals such as rats, snakes, birds, cows, and horses."
C. During the 1970s, earthquakes were very common in China.
We do not know about the frequency
D. Evacuation of people before the earthquake was a lucky coincidence
This is not certain as it could also be due to animals' extra sense as indicated by the passage. It could be due to their extra perception so nothing definitive can be said about coincidence
E. Chinese read animal behavior better than their Western counterparts
We do not know how Western counterparts read the behaviour. All we know is that chinese did so so we cannot conclude this
Ans B
2. Which of the following statements is best supported by the passage?
A. Any natural occurrence that the sensitive vibration-detecting equipment cannot detect can be detected by animals.
This is too extreme because it says 'any' and we cannot be sure about that
B. The world’s earthquake laboratories are not producing the desired results.
"“pre-shocks” that were missed by the sensitive vibration-detecting equipment that clutters the world’s earthquake laboratories" indicates this
C. Many animal species have the ability to detect natural occurrences under the earth.
We cannot conclude anything about the quantum of animals who can do so
D. Animals exhibit different strange behaviors in response to different natural events.
We do not know how they react to each natural event
E. Animals' ability to detect natural occurrences is not yet established.
"Such observations have led some to suggest that these animals have a kind of extra-sensory perception" is a speculation and their ability to detect catastrophes is not established
Ans B
3. The following can be inferred from the passage EXCEPT
A. Animals possess extra sensory organs than humans do.
"What is more likely, though, is that they have an extra sense—a form of perception that people lack" indicates this
B. Examples of animals that can predict natural occurrences like earthquakes and storms include rats, snakes, birds, cows, and horses.
", was the strange behavior of animals such as rats, snakes, birds, cows, and horses" suggests this
C. Research in animal behavior might help save people’s lives during catastrophic events
"Such observations have led some to suggest that these animals have a kind of extra-sensory perception" suggests that there is speculation they have extra sense which also suggested by strange behaviour so certainly research into this can help
D. Chinese researchers have made the best efforts to study animal behavior.
'Best' is too extreme and cant be said for sure
E. According to Western scientists, earthquakes are unpredictable.
Directly stated in passage
Ans D