According to the question, Harbor, Maple, Ridge and Summit appear in order. For simplicity we can plot a line with 4 points and take the distances between 2 points as their initials, for example - HM for Harbor-Maple, MR for Maple-Ridge and so on.
Given data, Ridge is 3 times as far from Harbor as it is from Summit. Thus, we can say \(HR = 3RS\) - equation 1
Similarly, Maple is 4 times as far from Ridge as it is from Harbor - \(MR = 4HM\) - equation 2
Now, in our line diagram we can see that \(HR = HM + MR\)
from equation 1 - \(RS = \frac{1}{3}(HM + MR)\) - equation 3
Let us now check for HS and MS -
\(HS = HM + MR + RS\)
\(HS = HM + MR + \frac{1}{3}(HM + MR)\) from equation 3
\(HS = \frac{4}{3}(HM + MR)\)
\(HS = \frac{4}{3}(HM + 4HM)\) from equation 2
\(HS = \frac{20}{3}HM\)
\(MS = MR + RS\)
\(MS = MR + \frac{1}{3}(HM + MR)\) from equation 3
\(MS = 4HM + \frac{5}{3}HM\) from equation 2
\(MS = \frac{17}{3}HM\)
We need to find (k) in \(k(HS) = MS\) ie, the fraction of the distance from Harbor to Summit equal to distance from Maple to Summit.
dividing HS with MS - \(\frac{HS}{MS} = \frac{20}{17}\) therefore, \(\frac{17}{20}HS = MS \)
answer is \(\frac{17}{20}\)
Bunuel
Along a straight coastal road, four stops, Harbor, Maple, Ridge, and Summit, appear in that order. Ridge is 3 times as far from Harbor as it is from Summit. Maple is 4 times as far from Ridge as it is from Harbor. What fraction of the distance from Harbor to Summit is the distance from Maple to Summit?
A. 3/20
B. 1/4
C. 2/5
D. 17/20
E. 20/17
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