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655-705 Level|   Resolve Paradox|         
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12 Days of Christmas GMAT Competition - Day 7: Nutritionist: Recent 24 Dec 2024, 09:00
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C
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61% (01:45) correct 39% (01:55) wrong based on 446 sessions

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12 Days of Christmas 2024 - 2025 Competition with $40,000 of Prizes

Nutritionist: Recent surveys indicate that people following our new high-protein diet plan tend to lose more weight than those on traditional diets. However, despite having a higher proportion of older adults who generally struggle with weight loss, the weight loss success rates for both young adults and older adults on this new diet are nearly identical.

Which of the following, if true, most helps to resolve the apparent paradox?

(A) Older adults generally have slower metabolisms and hence find it more difficult to lose weight regardless of diet plan.
(B) Younger adults tend to be more physically active, which can enhance the effectiveness of any diet plan.
(C) Individuals who feel they have struggled significantly with weight for many years are more likely to adhere strictly to new diet recommendations.
(D) The new high-protein diet plan was primarily marketed towards individuals who have not previously tried structured dieting.
(E) Most diet plans do not consider age-related metabolic changes when calculating recommended food intakes.

 


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C
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12 Days of Christmas GMAT Competition - Day 7: Nutritionist: Recent 24 Dec 2024, 10:00
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Bunuel
12 Days of Christmas 2024 - 2025 Competition with $30,000 of Prizes

Nutritionist: Recent surveys indicate that people following our new high-protein diet plan tend to lose more weight than those on traditional diets. However, despite having a higher proportion of older adults who generally struggle with weight loss, the weight loss success rates for both young adults and older adults on this new diet are nearly identical.

Which of the following, if true, most helps to resolve the apparent paradox?

(A) Older adults generally have slower metabolisms and hence find it more difficult to lose weight regardless of diet plan.
(B) Younger adults tend to be more physically active, which can enhance the effectiveness of any diet plan.
(C) Individuals who feel they have struggled significantly with weight for many years are more likely to adhere strictly to new diet recommendations.
(D) The new high-protein diet plan was primarily marketed towards individuals who have not previously tried structured dieting.
(E) Most diet plans do not consider age-related metabolic changes when calculating recommended food intakes.
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GMAT Club's Official Explanation:



(A) Incorrect: This answer choice emphasizes that the older adults have a harder time losing weight, thus weakening the argument and not helping resolve the paradox. Eliminate.

(B) Incorrect: This answer choice has the same effect as (A), it emphasizes that the younger adults should be more capable of losing weight, thus weakening the argument, but it does not help resolve the paradox. Eliminate.

(C) Correct Answer: This may be a very non-rewarding correct answer; however, this option is the only one that actually offers a possible explanation to the paradox. The level of commitment based on previous struggles with weight loss, could explain why older adults, who might typically find it harder to lose weight, see similar success rates as younger adults on the new diet. This new detail suggests that a strong commitment to the diet among older adults levels the playing field across demographics with younger adults who are more successful (on average) losing weight. While this explanation is not perfect, it is the only one that can explain the paradox.


(D) Incorrect: this answer choice does not explain the paradox as it talks about marketing and not success of weight loss among older adults or how this plan could do it. Eliminate it.

(E) Incorrect: Note that this answer choice does not tell us that this plan, in contrast to others that fail to consider age-related metabolic differences, actually considers them. Rather, this choice discusses a potential flaw in most diet plans (not clear if this plan is included or not). This answer choice is incomplete as it does not explain why the new high-protein diet would be equally effective for both younger and older adults, as it would still have the expected differences in metabolic rates. As the result, this answer choice does not explain the paradox. Too vague/incomplete. Eliminate.
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12 Days of Christmas GMAT Competition - Day 7: Nutritionist: Recent 24 Dec 2024, 09:14
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(A) If this is the case then identical success rates are still a paradox. - Incorrect

(B) This leads to more success rate in young adults but it is not the case. - Incorrect

(C) This exactly tells about why older adults are more strict to the diet plan as it relates with more number of years with higher weight. - Correct

(D) This is irrelevant. - Incorrect

(E) We are not talking about most diet plans but about this one. - Incorrect
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12 Days of Christmas GMAT Competition - Day 7: Nutritionist: Recent 24 Dec 2024, 09:16
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IMO C

o resolve the apparent paradox in the nutritionist's statement, we need to find an explanation that aligns with the observation that both young and older adults have nearly identical weight loss success rates on the new high-protein diet, despite older adults generally struggling more with weight loss. Let's analyze each option:

(A) Older adults generally have slower metabolisms and hence find it more difficult to lose weight regardless of diet plan.

This option restates the known challenge that older adults face with weight loss due to slower metabolisms. However, it does not explain why older adults on the new diet have similar success rates to younger adults. It highlights the difficulty but does not resolve the paradox.
(B) Younger adults tend to be more physically active, which can enhance the effectiveness of any diet plan.

This option suggests that younger adults' physical activity could enhance diet effectiveness. While this is true, it does not explain why older adults on the new diet are achieving similar success rates as younger adults. It introduces a variable but does not resolve the paradox.
(C) Individuals who feel they have struggled significantly with weight for many years are more likely to adhere strictly to new diet recommendations.

This option suggests that older adults, who may have struggled with weight loss for a long time, are more motivated and adhere more strictly to the new diet plan. This strict adherence could lead to higher success rates, potentially explaining why older adults on the new diet have similar success rates to younger adults. This option directly addresses the paradox by suggesting a behavioral factor that could equalize the success rates.
(D) The new high-protein diet plan was primarily marketed towards individuals who have not previously tried structured dieting.

This option indicates the target audience for the diet plan but does not explain the similar success rates between young and older adults. It provides marketing information but does not resolve the paradox.
(E) Most diet plans do not consider age-related metabolic changes when calculating recommended food intakes.

This option highlights a general issue with diet plans but does not explain why the new high-protein diet results in similar success rates for different age groups. It points out a flaw in other diet plans but does not directly address the paradox.
Conclusion:

The option that most helps to resolve the apparent paradox is:

(C) Individuals who feel they have struggled significantly with weight for many years are more likely to adhere strictly to new diet recommendations.

This option suggests that older adults, who may have faced long-term weight loss challenges, are more motivated and adhere more strictly to the new diet plan, leading to similar success rates as younger adults. This strict adherence could be the key factor that balances the weight loss success rates between the two age groups, resolving the paradox.
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12 Days of Christmas GMAT Competition - Day 7: Nutritionist: Recent 24 Dec 2024, 09:20
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(A) This fails to address why older adults are achieving weight loss success comparable to younger adults on this specific diet. It merely reiterates the usual difficulty older adults face with weight loss.

(B) Although physical activity is a factor in weight loss, it does not account for why older adults are matching younger adults’ results on this particular diet.

(C) This resolves the paradox by proposing that older adults, who may feel they have struggled with weight for longer, are more likely to follow the diet strictly, offsetting their metabolic challenges.

(D) The marketing focus of the diet plan does not explain the comparable weight loss outcomes between age groups.

(E) This general observation about diet plans does not clarify why older adults are achieving similar results to younger adults on the high-protein diet.

Ans- opt. C
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12 Days of Christmas GMAT Competition - Day 7: Nutritionist: Recent 24 Dec 2024, 09:23
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Question Breakdown:
The paradox lies in the fact that the weight loss success rates for young and older adults on the high-protein diet are nearly identical, even though older adults generally struggle with weight loss. This outcome is surprising and needs an explanation.

What We Need to Resolve:
We need to explain why older adults on the high-protein diet are losing weight as effectively as younger adults, despite older adults typically finding weight loss more difficult.

Analysis of Answer Choices:
(A) Older adults generally have slower metabolisms and hence find it more difficult to lose weight regardless of diet plan.
This does not resolve the paradox because it restates the common challenge older adults face. It doesn’t explain why, in this specific case, older adults are losing weight as effectively as younger adults.
Eliminate (A).

(B) Younger adults tend to be more physically active, which can enhance the effectiveness of any diet plan.
This might explain why younger adults generally lose weight more easily, but it doesn’t resolve why older adults are performing equally well on this particular diet.
Eliminate (B).

(C) Individuals who feel they have struggled significantly with weight for many years are more likely to adhere strictly to new diet recommendations.
This explains the paradox: older adults may adhere more strictly to the high-protein diet because they’ve struggled with weight for a long time, compensating for their slower metabolism. This adherence could equalize the weight loss success rates between younger and older adults.
Keep (C).

(D) The new high-protein diet plan was primarily marketed towards individuals who have not previously tried structured dieting.
This does not explain the equal weight loss rates between younger and older adults. Marketing focus is irrelevant to the paradox.
Eliminate (D).

(E) Most diet plans do not consider age-related metabolic changes when calculating recommended food intakes.
This is a general statement about diet plans and does not specifically explain the observed parity in success rates for younger and older adults on this high-protein diet.
Eliminate (E).

Correct Answer: (C)
Older adults’ strict adherence to the diet could offset their natural disadvantage with slower metabolism, resolving the paradox.
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12 Days of Christmas GMAT Competition - Day 7: Nutritionist: Recent 24 Dec 2024, 09:33
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Paradox Analysis:
The paradox lies in the claim that older adults, who generally struggle with weight loss, achieve weight loss success rates nearly identical to those of young adults on the new high-protein diet. This outcome is unexpected given the age-related challenges older adults face.

Resolving the Paradox:
To resolve the paradox, we need an explanation for why older adults on this new diet achieve results comparable to younger adults despite their typical difficulties with weight loss.

Evaluating the Options:
(A) Older adults generally have slower metabolisms and hence find it more difficult to lose weight regardless of diet plan.
This highlights a general challenge for older adults but does not explain why older adults on this diet perform as well as younger adults. This does not resolve the paradox. Eliminate.

(B) Younger adults tend to be more physically active, which can enhance the effectiveness of any diet plan.
While this might explain why younger adults lose more weight on traditional diets, it does not explain why older adults achieve comparable results to younger adults on the high-protein diet. Eliminate.

(C) Individuals who feel they have struggled significantly with weight for many years are more likely to adhere strictly to new diet recommendations.
This explains why older adults on the high-protein diet might achieve weight loss success comparable to younger adults. If older adults are more motivated and adhere more strictly to the diet, their increased discipline could offset their age-related challenges. Keep.

(D) The new high-protein diet plan was primarily marketed towards individuals who have not previously tried structured dieting.
This explains the type of people who joined the diet but does not address why older adults perform as well as younger adults. Eliminate.

(E) Most diet plans do not consider age-related metabolic changes when calculating recommended food intakes.
This might explain why traditional diets are less effective for older adults but does not address the comparable success rates of older and younger adults on the high-protein diet. Eliminate.

Correct Answer:
(C) Individuals who feel they have struggled significantly with weight for many years are more likely to adhere strictly to new diet recommendations.
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12 Days of Christmas GMAT Competition - Day 7: Nutritionist: Recent 24 Dec 2024, 09:49
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I think the question is not on the effectiveness of the plan but on why the older adults and young adults had similar success rates, though the older ones usually struggle with weight loss. In other words why young adults didn't lose more weight?
Bunuel
12 Days of Christmas 2024 - 2025 Competition with $40,000 of Prizes

Nutritionist: Recent surveys indicate that people following our new high-protein diet plan tend to lose more weight than those on traditional diets. However, despite having a higher proportion of older adults who generally struggle with weight loss, the weight loss success rates for both young adults and older adults on this new diet are nearly identical.

Which of the following, if true, most helps to resolve the apparent paradox?

(A) Older adults generally have slower metabolisms and hence find it more difficult to lose weight regardless of diet plan.
Doesn't resolve the question. In fact, supports the hypothesis that they should have lost less compared to younger adults
(B) Younger adults tend to be more physically active, which can enhance the effectiveness of any diet plan.
Doesn't resolve the question. In fact, supports the hypothesis that they should have lost more compared to older adults
(C) Individuals who feel they have struggled significantly with weight for many years are more likely to adhere strictly to new diet recommendations.
This explains why older adults had better than expected results. Probably they strictly followed the diet recommendations
(D) The new high-protein diet plan was primarily marketed towards individuals who have not previously tried structured dieting.
This was a contender as well. But I think it talks about who it was intended for and doesn't explain the results.
(E) Most diet plans do not consider age-related metabolic changes when calculating recommended food intakes.
Doesn't resolve the question.

 


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12 Days of Christmas GMAT Competition - Day 7: Nutritionist: Recent 24 Dec 2024, 09:52
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Identify the paradox :- The new high protein diet is more effective than tradition diet, - There's a higher proportion of older adults in the group following this diets, - Older adults generally struggle more with weight loss , - Yet, the weight loss success rate for young and older adults are nearly identical

we need to find an explanation that reconcile these seemingly contradictory facts

lets evaluate the options

A) This reinforces the paradox rather then resolving it. if older adults find it more difficult to lose weight, we would expect their success rates to be lower not equal to younger adults

B) this also strengthen the paradox. If younger adults are more active we would expect them to have higher success rates not equal to older adults

C) This option provides a potential resolution to the paradox if older individuals who have struggled with weight for more years are more likely to adhere strictly to the diet this could explain why their success rates matches those of younger adults despite the challenges they face their stricter adherence could compensate for the age related difficulties in losing weight

D) This doesn't address the age difference in weight loss success rates and doesn't help resolve paradox

E) This highlights a problem with most diet plans but doesn't explain why this particular diet plan work equally well for both age groups

The correct answer is (C) it provide an explanation for why older adults despite generally struggling more with weight loss achieve success rates similar to younger adults on this diet plan their tendency to adhere more strictly to the diet recommendation could offset the age related challenges they face in losing the weight
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12 Days of Christmas GMAT Competition - Day 7: Nutritionist: Recent 24 Dec 2024, 10:02
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The paradox is how older adults get almost as same results as young adults using the diet plan.
(A) Older adults generally have slower metabolisms and hence find it more difficult to lose weight regardless of diet plan.
This statement supports why its difficult for older adults to achieve weight loss. Not Correct.
(B) Younger adults tend to be more physically active, which can enhance the effectiveness of any diet plan.
This statement talks about why it is easier for young adults to achieve weight loss. Not Correct
(C) Individuals who feel they have struggled significantly with weight for many years are more likely to adhere strictly to new diet recommendations.
This statement explains the why people with weight problems are more likely to adhere to a diet plan which will result in the achieving the weight reduction. This resolves the paradox. Correct
(D) The new high-protein diet plan was primarily marketed towards individuals who have not previously tried structured dieting.
This doesn't talk about about the paradox,not relevant to the paradox Incorrect
(E) Most diet plans do not consider age-related metabolic changes when calculating recommended food intakes.
This implies diet plan is same for everyone which doesn't help resolve the paradox. Incorrect
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12 Days of Christmas GMAT Competition - Day 7: Nutritionist: Recent 24 Dec 2024, 10:06
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Paradox here is why older adults who struggle with weight loss have almost equal success rate as young adults.

(A) Older adults generally have slower metabolisms and hence find it more difficult to lose weight regardless of diet plan. Doesn't explain why success rate is same.
(B) Younger adults tend to be more physically active, which can enhance the effectiveness of any diet plan. Focuses on Younger Adults, doesn't explain the paradox.
(C) Individuals who feel they have struggled significantly with weight for many years are more likely to adhere strictly to new diet recommendations. It is possible that the older adults who struggled with weight many years, they now are adhered to new diet, so explains the equal success rate.
(D) The new high-protein diet plan was primarily marketed towards individuals who have not previously tried structured dieting. Irrelevant
(E) Most diet plans do not consider age-related metabolic changes when calculating recommended food intakes. Irrelevant.
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12 Days of Christmas GMAT Competition - Day 7: Nutritionist: Recent 24 Dec 2024, 10:06
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The answer is option C.

Paradox in the argument: Younger adults and the older adults have same success rate, why? We need to solve this.

(A) Older adults generally have slower metabolisms and hence find it more difficult to lose weight regardless of diet plan. --> Not talking why its similar to young adults.

(B) Younger adults tend to be more physically active, which can enhance the effectiveness of any diet plan. --> Then why do they have same rate as older people

(C) Individuals who feel they have struggled significantly with weight for many years are more likely to adhere strictly to new diet recommendations.--> Maybe this is the reason the success rate is similar. Lets hold

(D) The new high-protein diet plan was primarily marketed towards individuals who have not previously tried structured dieting. --> Not addressing the reason behind the conflict of why the success rate is similar or the outcomes

(E) Most diet plans do not consider age-related metabolic changes when calculating recommended food intakes. --> We are talking about age based diet success.

So, the answer would be C
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12 Days of Christmas GMAT Competition - Day 7: Nutritionist: Recent 24 Dec 2024, 10:06
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Imagine the scenario,

Why a young person and a kinda overweight adult {as questions mentions who struggle to lose weight}. Why would both have same success rate? Analogy: a student with decent grades vs a student who struggles with grades.

option C Individuals who feel they have struggled significantly with weight for many years are more likely to adhere strictly to new diet recommendations. This is it!

Clearly if one group followed the diet more strictly and other group sometimes followed sometimes did not follow, they both end up having same success rate. following up on the analogy if the struggling student worked diligently and decent students did not pay as much attention they both end up with same score.
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12 Days of Christmas GMAT Competition - Day 7: Nutritionist: Recent 24 Dec 2024, 10:11
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Bunuel
12 Days of Christmas 2024 - 2025 Competition with $40,000 of Prizes

Nutritionist: Recent surveys indicate that people following our new high-protein diet plan tend to lose more weight than those on traditional diets. However, despite having a higher proportion of older adults who generally struggle with weight loss, the weight loss success rates for both young adults and older adults on this new diet are nearly identical.

Which of the following, if true, most helps to resolve the apparent paradox?

(A) Older adults generally have slower metabolisms and hence find it more difficult to lose weight regardless of diet plan.
(B) Younger adults tend to be more physically active, which can enhance the effectiveness of any diet plan.
(C) Individuals who feel they have struggled significantly with weight for many years are more likely to adhere strictly to new diet recommendations.
(D) The new high-protein diet plan was primarily marketed towards individuals who have not previously tried structured dieting.
(E) Most diet plans do not consider age-related metabolic changes when calculating recommended food intakes.

 


This question was provided by GMAT Club
for the 12 Days of Christmas Competition

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(A) Older adults generally have slower metabolisms and hence find it more difficult to lose weight regardless of diet plan.
  • This option explains the difficulty older adults face in losing weight, but it doesn't directly explain why older adults on the new diet have success rates similar to younger adults. Therefore, it doesn't resolve the paradox.
(B) Younger adults tend to be more physically active, which can enhance the effectiveness of any diet plan.
  • This option provides a plausible reason why younger adults might lose weight more effectively on a diet. However, it doesn't explain why older adults on the same diet are experiencing similar success rates despite their slower metabolism. Thus, it doesn't resolve the paradox.
(C) Individuals who feel they have struggled significantly with weight for many years are more likely to adhere strictly to new diet recommendations.
  • This option provides an insightful explanation. If older adults, who might have struggled with weight loss for years, adhere more strictly to the new high-protein diet, this could explain why their success rates are similar to younger adults. Greater adherence could offset the challenge of a slower metabolism, helping resolve the paradox.
(D) The new high-protein diet plan was primarily marketed towards individuals who have not previously tried structured dieting.
  • While this may explain the success rates for certain groups, it doesn't address the specific paradox of why older adults are performing similarly to younger adults. This option doesn’t resolve the paradox directly.
(E) Most diet plans do not consider age-related metabolic changes when calculating recommended food intakes.
  • This statement may be true, but it doesn’t explain the similarity in weight loss success rates between young and older adults on the new diet. It focuses on a general critique of diet plans rather than offering a resolution to the paradox presented.
Conclusion:
The best answer is (C) because it suggests that older adults may adhere more strictly to the new high-protein diet, which could explain why their weight loss success rates are similar to those of younger adults, despite their slower metabolisms.
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12 Days of Christmas GMAT Competition - Day 7: Nutritionist: Recent 24 Dec 2024, 10:19
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Bunuel
12 Days of Christmas 2024 - 2025 Competition with $40,000 of Prizes

Nutritionist: Recent surveys indicate that people following our new high-protein diet plan tend to lose more weight than those on traditional diets. However, despite having a higher proportion of older adults who generally struggle with weight loss, the weight loss success rates for both young adults and older adults on this new diet are nearly identical.

Which of the following, if true, most helps to resolve the apparent paradox?

(A) Older adults generally have slower metabolisms and hence find it more difficult to lose weight regardless of diet plan.
(B) Younger adults tend to be more physically active, which can enhance the effectiveness of any diet plan.
(C) Individuals who feel they have struggled significantly with weight for many years are more likely to adhere strictly to new diet recommendations.
(D) The new high-protein diet plan was primarily marketed towards individuals who have not previously tried structured dieting.
(E) Most diet plans do not consider age-related metabolic changes when calculating recommended food intakes.

 


This question was provided by GMAT Club
for the 12 Days of Christmas Competition

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Which of the following, if true, most helps to resolve the apparent paradox?

(A) Older adults generally have slower metabolisms and hence find it more difficult to lose weight regardless of diet plan. This is correct information but doesn't help us resolve the paradox on why the rates are identical
(B) Younger adults tend to be more physically active, which can enhance the effectiveness of any diet plan. Same point as option A, as it is true but doesn't help us resolve the paradox on why the rates are identical
(C) Individuals who feel they have struggled significantly with weight for many years are more likely to adhere strictly to new diet recommendations. This seems to be pointing to an additional info which when added to our argument might help us get to some answers that old people who have struggled with weight loss are more dedicated to follow their diet plan rigorously compared to young people and hence that might be the reason for the success rates being identical
(D) The new high-protein diet plan was primarily marketed towards individuals who have not previously tried structured dieting. If neither old nor young has tried structured dieting before then it doesn't help us answer why both groups have similar success rates resulting into paradox still being unanswered.
(E) Most diet plans do not consider age-related metabolic changes when calculating recommended food intakes. May be true but if all age groups are getting similar diet plans then still the paradox remains a mystery
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12 Days of Christmas GMAT Competition - Day 7: Nutritionist: Recent 24 Dec 2024, 10:24
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Bunuel
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Nutritionist: Recent surveys indicate that people following our new high-protein diet plan tend to lose more weight than those on traditional diets. However, despite having a higher proportion of older adults who generally struggle with weight loss, the weight loss success rates for both young adults and older adults on this new diet are nearly identical.

Which of the following, if true, most helps to resolve the apparent paradox?

(A) Older adults generally have slower metabolisms and hence find it more difficult to lose weight regardless of diet plan.
(B) Younger adults tend to be more physically active, which can enhance the effectiveness of any diet plan.
(C) Individuals who feel they have struggled significantly with weight for many years are more likely to adhere strictly to new diet recommendations.
(D) The new high-protein diet plan was primarily marketed towards individuals who have not previously tried structured dieting.
(E) Most diet plans do not consider age-related metabolic changes when calculating recommended food intakes.

 


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(A) This doesn't solve the paradox, given this info the paradox still remains
(B) This doesn't solve the paradox, given this info the paradox still remains
(C) Older people would tend to have struggled for weight loss for many years owing it would be expected for them to follow the diet strictly owing to which they have identical results compared to younger counterparts.
(D) Doesn't tell us what age has to do with it.
(E) It's just a statement/opinion not an argument which would resolve the paradox.

Hence (C)
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12 Days of Christmas GMAT Competition - Day 7: Nutritionist: Recent 24 Dec 2024, 10:46
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C
The apparent paradox in the nutritionist's observation is that older adults on the new high-protein diet lose weight at the same rate as younger adults, despite older adults generally struggling more with weight loss.
To resolve this paradox, we need a reason why older adults on this specific diet achieve similar success rates to younger adults.


(A) Older adults generally have slower metabolisms and hence find it more difficult to lose weight regardless of diet plan.
This restates the general difficulty older adults face with weight loss but does not explain why older adults on the new diet are losing weight as successfully as younger adults.
Does not resolve the paradox.

(B) Younger adults tend to be more physically active, which can enhance the effectiveness of any diet plan.
While this may explain why younger adults generally lose more weight, it does not explain why older adults on this diet are achieving comparable results.
Does not resolve the paradox.

(C) Individuals who feel they have struggled significantly with weight for many years are more likely to adhere strictly to new diet recommendations.
This suggests that older adults, who may have struggled with weight longer, are adhering more strictly to the new diet plan.
Greater adherence could explain why older adults are losing weight at the same rate as younger adults, despite their usual challenges with weight loss.
Resolves the paradox.

(D) The new high-protein diet plan was primarily marketed towards individuals who have not previously tried structured dieting.
While this may explain the target audience of the diet, it does not address why older adults are achieving results similar to younger adults.
Does not resolve the paradox.

(E) Most diet plans do not consider age-related metabolic changes when calculating recommended food intakes.
This provides a critique of other diet plans but does not explain why the high-protein diet plan is equally effective for both younger and older adults.
Does not resolve the paradox.

Hence C helps resolve the paradox
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Nutritionist: Recent surveys indicate that people following our new high-protein diet plan tend to lose more weight than those on traditional diets. However, despite having a higher proportion of older adults who generally struggle with weight loss, the weight loss success rates for both young adults and older adults on this new diet are nearly identical.

Which of the following, if true, most helps to resolve the apparent paradox?

(A) Older adults generally have slower metabolisms and hence find it more difficult to lose weight regardless of diet plan.
(B) Younger adults tend to be more physically active, which can enhance the effectiveness of any diet plan.
(C) Individuals who feel they have struggled significantly with weight for many years are more likely to adhere strictly to new diet recommendations.
(D) The new high-protein diet plan was primarily marketed towards individuals who have not previously tried structured dieting.
(E) Most diet plans do not consider age-related metabolic changes when calculating recommended food intakes.

 


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12 Days of Christmas GMAT Competition - Day 7: Nutritionist: Recent 24 Dec 2024, 10:49
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A. While it explains why older adults typically struggle with weight loss, it does not address the success rate. INCORRECT

B. Does not address why older adults are performing at par with younger adults on new diet. INCORRECT

C. If older adults are motivated to adhere strictly to high-protein diet, this could explain why their weight loss success rate are similar to younger adults - who may not be as much motivated. Helps resolve paradox. CORRECT

D. Outlines marketing strategy but does not help understand the success rate of older adults. INCORRECT

E. This is a general critique of most diet plans, does not help solve paradox. INCORRECT

Answer C.
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12 Days of Christmas GMAT Competition - Day 7: Nutritionist: Recent 24 Dec 2024, 11:05
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The answer is (C) - If individuals who have struggled with weight for a long time (which is more likely among older adults) are more likely to adhere strictly to new diet recommendations, this could explain the high success rates for older adults on the new diet. This option helps resolve the paradox.

Why other options are less suitable:
(A) & (B): These options acknowledge the general challenges faced by older adults but don't explain why the new diet overcomes these challenges.
(D): This focuses on the marketing of the diet, which isn't directly relevant to the paradox.
(E): While this might be a valid point, it doesn't directly explain the specific success of the new diet with older adults.

Bunuel
12 Days of Christmas 2024 - 2025 Competition with $40,000 of Prizes

Nutritionist: Recent surveys indicate that people following our new high-protein diet plan tend to lose more weight than those on traditional diets. However, despite having a higher proportion of older adults who generally struggle with weight loss, the weight loss success rates for both young adults and older adults on this new diet are nearly identical.

Which of the following, if true, most helps to resolve the apparent paradox?

(A) Older adults generally have slower metabolisms and hence find it more difficult to lose weight regardless of diet plan.
(B) Younger adults tend to be more physically active, which can enhance the effectiveness of any diet plan.
(C) Individuals who feel they have struggled significantly with weight for many years are more likely to adhere strictly to new diet recommendations.
(D) The new high-protein diet plan was primarily marketed towards individuals who have not previously tried structured dieting.
(E) Most diet plans do not consider age-related metabolic changes when calculating recommended food intakes.

 


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for the 12 Days of Christmas Competition

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12 Days of Christmas GMAT Competition - Day 7: Nutritionist: Recent 24 Dec 2024, 11:06
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The paradox is that older adults, who usually have a harder time losing weight, have similar success rates as younger adults on a new high-protein diet.

The best explanation is (C).
as it suggests that older adults might be more motivated to stick to the diet because they've struggled with weight for longer.
This strong motivation could outweigh their slower metabolisms and lead to similar results as younger adults.

The other options don't directly explain why older adults have similar success on this specific diet.

Bunuel
12 Days of Christmas 2024 - 2025 Competition with $40,000 of Prizes

Nutritionist: Recent surveys indicate that people following our new high-protein diet plan tend to lose more weight than those on traditional diets. However, despite having a higher proportion of older adults who generally struggle with weight loss, the weight loss success rates for both young adults and older adults on this new diet are nearly identical.

Which of the following, if true, most helps to resolve the apparent paradox?

(A) Older adults generally have slower metabolisms and hence find it more difficult to lose weight regardless of diet plan.
(B) Younger adults tend to be more physically active, which can enhance the effectiveness of any diet plan.
(C) Individuals who feel they have struggled significantly with weight for many years are more likely to adhere strictly to new diet recommendations.
(D) The new high-protein diet plan was primarily marketed towards individuals who have not previously tried structured dieting.
(E) Most diet plans do not consider age-related metabolic changes when calculating recommended food intakes.

 


This question was provided by GMAT Club
for the 12 Days of Christmas Competition

Win $40,000 in prizes: Courses, Tests & more

 

Show more
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