Sajjad1994
Jons supermarket chain's stores have recently switched at least partially from thin plastic bags that broke easily and had to be double-bagged frequently to new vinyl bags that are more than twice as strong as the older plastic bags. Some have raised the question of whether the new bags have,
for a given number of items, reduced the number of bags that must be used than it did before. The answer is, of course, yes, as the number of bags required for each shopper is reduced so long as the number of items purchased remains constant.
In the table, select the statement that describes the role of the first bold portion and select the statement the describes the role of the second bold portion. Make two selections, one in each column.
| Role of 1st bold portion | Role of 2nd bold portion | |
| | Calls the conclusion of the argument as a whole into question. |
| | Provides support for the conclusion of the argument. |
| | Establishes a position that the argument as a whole opposes. |
| | Provides context for a debate about which the argument takes a side. |
| | Explains the nature of the question, the answer to which the conclusion of the argument attempts to supply. |
| | Is the conclusion that the argument, as a whole, supports. |
Argument synopsis: A supermarket chain has switched to better quality stronger bags (more than twice as strong as previous ones) to avoid the double bagging that used to happen. Some people have raised questions whether these new stronger bags have reduced the total number of bags being used than before. The answer is a resounding yes (for a specific number of items)
The first part of the argument and the part where some people have raised questions are the two boldface portions of the argument
From pre-analysis, we can say that the first bold portion is basically an introduction/fact/premise that is the basis for the remaining of the argument and based on which the author/argument picks a side
And the second bold portion is a question being posed which is then attempted to be answered later in the argument
Conclusion: The answer is, of course, yes, as the number of bags required for each shopper is reduced so long as the number of items purchased remains constant.Let us now examine the answer choices:
Calls the conclusion of the argument as a whole into question.
Neither bold face portions call the above mentioned conclusion into question. First portion is a premise leading into the argument and second is a question posedProvides support for the conclusion of the argument.
Neither portions provide support for the conclusion. Again, the first tells us a fact/premise which is the basis for the argument that happens and then a conclusion is reached on that and the second is a question which is answered in the form of the conclusion laterEstablishes a position that the argument as a whole opposes.
No. The first is what the argument leads with to start and the second is a question based on the first fact and then leads to the conclusionProvides context for a debate about which the argument takes a side.
YES! The first bold face portion provides a fact/premise, sort of a context by stating that the supermarket has switched to these bags, which then leads to a debate and a conclusionExplains the nature of the question, the answer to which the conclusion of the argument attempts to supply.
YES! The second bold face portion is a question being posed by some people that whether these new bags opted by the supermarket are reducing the number of bags being used. And answer to this is provided in the next sentence, which is the conclusion of the argumentIs the conclusion that the argument, as a whole, supports.
No, the first is simply a premise/fact/context and the second is a question posed, the answer to which is the conclusion. So, neither portion is the conclusionAnswer:
First Bold Face Portion: Provides context for a debate about which the argument takes a side.
Second Bold Face Portion: Explains the nature of the question, the answer to which the conclusion of the argument attempts to supply.