A retailer needs to purchase cuboidal boxes of two different sizes. The boxes are both 6 inches long and 9 inches high but differ in width. The boxes are priced by volume at $2 per cubic inch. The volume of a cuboid is length x width x height.The base area of a cuboid is length x width. In the table below, select the value that is closest to the cost of one box of base area 24.5 square inches as well as the cost of one box of base area 32.75 square inches. Make only one selection in each column.
Solution: Length of each box = 6 inches
Height of each box = 9 inches
Base area of Box 1 = 24.5 sq. inches
Base area of Box 2 = 32.75 sq. inches
Since Volume of cuboid = Length x Width x Height
Or Volume = Base Area x Height
Volume of Box 1 = 24.5 x 9 = 220.5 cubic inches
Price per box = $2 per cubic inch
Total Price for Box 1 = $220.5 x 2
Approx. Price of Box with Base area 24.5 sq. inches = $440Volume of Box 2 = 32.75 x 9 = 294.75 cubic inches
Price per box = $2 per cubic inch
Total Price for Box 1 = $294.75 x 2
Approx. Price of Box with Base area 32.75 sq. inches = $590
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