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This question is could be true so we have to just find any value of a,b,c for which 1,2,3 are valid.

for example
let c=0.5, b= -1, a= -2
this satisfies both conditions given in question stem
and also satisfies statement 1, Hence 1 could be true

Now let
c=-1, b= -2, a= -3
this satisfies both conditions given in question stem
and also satisfies statement 2, Hence 2 could be true

For statement 3
let C=0, b=-1, a=-2
this satisfies both conditions given in question stem
and also satisfies statement 2, Hence 2 could be true

hence all the statements could be true
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There could be two cases here:
1. All are negative numbers (a = -3, b = -2, c = -1)
2. a and b are negative numbers and c is a positive number (a= -2, b = -1 c = 1/2)
These cases would allow for a < b < c to hold true
Also, no where does the question say that a b c are integers.

The question asks which of the following could be true?
Option D - both the first and the second case could be true.
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\(a<b<c\) & \(c^4<b^4<a^4\)

\(I.\) when \(a=-3\), \(b=-2\), \(c=1\), \(c^4<b^4<a^4\) is satisfied

\(abc=-3*-2*1=6\)

\(abc>0\) could be True

\(II.\) when \(a=-3\), \(b=-2\), \(c=-1\), \(c^4<b^4<a^4\) is satisfied

\(a^3*b^5*c^7<0\) could be true

\(III.\) when \(a=-2\), \(b=-1\), \(c=0\), \(c^4<b^4<a^4\) is satisfied

\(a^2*b^4*c^6=0\) could be true

Answer: E
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Bunuel
If \(a < b < c\), and \(c^4 < b^4 < a^4\), which of the following could be true?

I. \(abc > 0\)

II. \(a^3b^5c^7 < 0\)

III. \(a^2b^4c^6 = 0\)

A. I only
B. II only
C. III only
D. I and II only
E. I, II, and III

 


This question was provided by GMAT Club
for the GMAT Club Olympics Competition

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If \(a < b < c\), and \(c^4 < b^4 < a^4\)

I. \(abc > 0\)
If
a = -3
b = - 2
c = 1
Hence \(a < b < c\)

and

\(c^4\) = 1
\(b^4\) = 16
\(a^4\) = 81
Hence \(c^4 < b^4 < a^4\)

=> \(abc\) = 6

Hence \(abc > 0\) is possible with this combination

II. \(a^3b^5c^7 < 0\)
Essentially, we need to check if \(abc < 0\)
If
a = -3
b = - 2
c = -1
Hence \(a < b < c\)

and

\(c^4\) = 1
\(b^4\) = 16
\(a^4\) = 81
Hence \(c^4 < b^4 < a^4\)

=> \(a^3b^5c^7\) = -864
Hence, \(a^3b^5c^7 < 0\) is possible with this combination

III. \(a^2b^4c^6 = 0\)
If
a = -3
b = -1
c = 0
Hence \(a < b < c\)

and

\(c^4\) = 0
\(b^4\) = 1
\(a^4\) = 81
Hence \(c^4 < b^4 < a^4\)

=> \(a^2b^4c^6 = 0\)
Hence, \(a^2b^4c^6 = 0\) is possible with this combination

IMHO Option E
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If a<b<c , and c4<b4<a4

I. abc>0

Suppose a=-6, b=-3 C=1
abc=18>0

a<b<c
a4>b4>c4
Option I is possible
II. a3b5c7<0
Suppose a=-6, b=-3 C=-1
So a3b5c7<0
a<b<c
a4>b4>c4
So option II is possible

III. a2b4c6=0
Suppose a=-6, b=-3 C=0

So a2b4c6=0

Again
a<b<c
a4>b4>c4
So option III is also possible
Answer is all Three i.e E
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Given \(a < b < c\), and \(c^4 < b^4 < a^4\)

We are to find out which of the \(3\) conditions are possible.

First analysing the given conditions, we have \(a < b\) but \(b^4 < a^4\); This means the the absolute value of \(a\) is the greatest out of the \(3\), then \(\)b and then finally \(c\).

Now from the above conditions for \(b^4 < a^4\), when \(a < b\), \(a\) has to be negative. Similarly, for \(b < c\) when \(c^4 < b^4\), \(b\) must be negative.
This leaves us with \(c\) and in this case it can be positive, negative, or zero.

Scenarios:

  • \(a\) -> Negative
  • \(b\) -> Positive
  • \(c\) -> Negative, Positive or zero

Now coming to the 3 conditions in question,

1.)\(abc > 0\)
We know a & b are negative. So the only variable is c.
If c is negative, \(abc < 0\); If \(c\) is zero, \(abc = 0\); If \(c\) is positive \( abc > 0\); So \(abc > 0\) is possible.

2.)\(a^3b^5c^7 < 0\)
As \(a\) & \(b\) are negative and they are raised to odd powers, their product must be positive.
When considering \(c\) as negative, we have \(a^3b^5c^7 < 0\); This condition is possible too.

3.)\(a^2b^4c^6 = 0\)
Since \(a\) & \(b\) are raised to even powers, they will always be positive, and when \(c = 0\), we have \(a^2b^4c^6 = 0\) satisfied. So this condition is also possible.
From this we can conclude all \(3\) of the condition could be true.

Therefore the correct option is Option E.
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Bunuel
If \(a < b < c\), and \(c^4 < b^4 < a^4\), which of the following could be true?

I. \(abc > 0\)

II. \(a^3b^5c^7 < 0\)

III. \(a^2b^4c^6 = 0\)

A. I only
B. II only
C. III only
D. I and II only
E. I, II, and III


 


This question was provided by GMAT Club
for the GMAT Club Olympics Competition

Win over $30,000 in prizes such as Courses, Tests, Private Tutoring, and more

 


Given:
a<b<c
And
c^4<b^4<a^4
=> c^4, b^4, a^4 are all positive values.

BUT,
a<b<c
i.e, a,b,c are all negative values for the above inequalities to be true.
a<b<c<0

Eg: a=-5, b=-3, c=-2
-5<-3<-2
a^4= 625
b^4= 81
c^4=16
=> 16<81<625

I. abc>0
Since, all a,b and c are <0 , abc cannot be >0
FALSE

II. a^3*b^5*c^7 <0
This statement is true.
All powers of a, b, and c are odd powers, and since a, b, and c are negative numbers,
the inequality will hold.
TRUE

III. a^2*b^4*c^6=0
This statement won't be true.
If we take a=-5, b=-3 and c=-2
a^2=25
b^4=81
c^6=64
The product is not equal to 0.
FALSE.

ANSWER: B II only.
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Bunuel
If \(a < b < c\), and \(c^4 < b^4 < a^4\), which of the following could be true?

I. \(abc > 0\)

II. \(a^3b^5c^7 < 0\)

III. \(a^2b^4c^6 = 0\)

A. I only
B. II only
C. III only
D. I and II only
E. I, II, and III


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IMO Answer is B

a<b<c and c^4<b^4<a^4

i) abc>0
II) a^3b^5c^6<0
iii)a^2b^4c^6=0

a<b<c and c^4<b^4<a^4 is only possible when a, b and c are all negative

For example, let a =-3, b=-2 and c=-1 then -3<-2<-1 and 1< 4<9

i) -3*-2*-1= -6, hence it is not greater than 0
ii) -3^3*-2^5*-1^7 is less than 0 (negative)
iii) -3^2*-2^4*-1^6 is a positive number greater than 0

Hence only B is true
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If a<b<c but when we raise powers order becomes reverse then this tells us 2 possiblities-
Either the signs are negative or they are in form of 2 numbers negative and one positive
Now if we take 1st case negative values assuming -1,-2 and -3 product will be -6 which doesnt satisfy I
II will be -27*-32*-1=--864 this satisfies
III will be 9*16*1 which is not equal to 0.
Now taking 2nd case in which 2 numbers are negative and one is positive.
1 will satisfy as signs will become positive.
II will also satisfy as signs are odd
III will also satisfy if we take 3rd number as 0 which is another condition 3rd.
So depending on values of a b and c all can be possible ie E
Bunuel
If \(a < b < c\), and \(c^4 < b^4 < a^4\), which of the following could be true?

I. \(abc > 0\)

II. \(a^3b^5c^7 < 0\)

III. \(a^2b^4c^6 = 0\)

A. I only
B. II only
C. III only
D. I and II only
E. I, II, and III


 


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for the GMAT Club Olympics Competition

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since a<b<c
but c^4<b^4<a^4 this can only mean that all 3 numbers are negative. hence- 2 only satisfies this. Therefore B.
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If
a=-3, b=-2, a=-1, II-> correct
If a=-3, b=-2, a=0, III-> correct
If a=-3, b=-2, c=1/2, I-> Correct

IMO, Ans E. I, II, and III
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Bunuel
If \(a < b < c\), and \(c^4 < b^4 < a^4\), which of the following could be true?

I. \(abc > 0\)

II. \(a^3b^5c^7 < 0\)

III. \(a^2b^4c^6 = 0\)

A. I only
B. II only
C. III only
D. I and II only
E. I, II, and III


 


This question was provided by GMAT Club
for the GMAT Club Olympics Competition

Win over $30,000 in prizes such as Courses, Tests, Private Tutoring, and more

 



If \(a < b < c\), and \(c^4 < b^4 < a^4\),
This condition is valid if a, b, and c are negetive.

So with that in mind if we check all the options:

I. \(abc > 0\)

(-ve)*(-ve)*(-ve) = +ve
SO,
\(abc > 0\)

This option is wrong, which removes option A, D, E

II. \(a^3b^5c^7 < 0\)

\((-ve)^3(-ve)^5(-ve)^7 \) = \((-ve)^(odd)(-ve)^(odd)(-ve)^(odd)\)
SO
Final answer will be negative => \(a^3b^5c^7 < 0\)

Option B is Right

III. \(a^2b^4c^6 = 0\)

There is not information on the values of a, b, and c so we cannot prove that value will be 0.

ANSWER:
B
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If a<b<c, then normally we expect: \(a^4<b^4<c^4\)
But the reversal \(c^4<b^4< a4\) suggests that a,b,c are negative numbers, because even powers of negative numbers can reverse their order.

So let take a=-3, b=-2 and c=-1 and test the options.

Option I: abc>0 False

Option II: \(a^3b^5c^7<0\)
This is less than 0. True

Option III: a^2b^4c^6=0
this can be only true when one of them is 0, which can't be the case of Inequality given. False

B) II only
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So what we can infer from this question is \(|a|>|b|>|c|\), and that a,b must be negative, but c can be negative, 0 or positive.
Which of the following could be true?
I. \(abc > 0\) This could be true if both b and c are negative, and c is positive
II.\(a^3b^5c^7 < 0\) This could be true if all a, b, c are negative. (-)*(-)*(-) <0
III.\(a^2b^4c^6 = 0\) This could be true if c= 0.
Answer: E
Bunuel
If \(a < b < c\), and \(c^4 < b^4 < a^4\), which of the following could be true?

I. \(abc > 0\)

II. \(a^3b^5c^7 < 0\)

III. \(a^2b^4c^6 = 0\)

A. I only
B. II only
C. III only
D. I and II only
E. I, II, and III


 


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for the GMAT Club Olympics Competition

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[ltr]a<b<c and c^4<b^4<a^4
=> a<b<c<0
[/ltr]

I. abc >0
As a,b,c <0 => abc <0
=> (I) is FALSE.

II. a^3*b^5*c^7 <0
As a<0 => a^3 <0
b<0 => b^5<0
c<0 => c^7<0
==> a^3*b^5*c^7 always <0
=> (II) is TRUE

III. a^2*b^6*c^6 = 0
As a, b, c # 0 => a^2*b^6*c^6 can't be 0
=> (III) is FALSE.

Answer: B. II only
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Given
a < b < c
and
c^4 < b^4 < a^4

I
> all can't be positive cuz order change would not be there
> two can be negative (-10, -4, 2)
therefore {I} can be true

II
> all three negative (-10, -4, -2), can be possible
therefore {II} can be true

III
one of them being zero => this can can be the case
cuz to change order b have to take the value middle of a and c
if b is zero then the desired order cannot be obtained

therefore only I and II can be possible
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