Bunuel

Five mathematics textbooks, T1, T2, T3, T4, and T5, have been placed on two shelves, neither of which houses any other books. The table displays the number of pages in each book as a fraction of the total number of pages in the five books together. If more than 1/2 of the total pages that comprise the five books are found on the lower shelf, is T3 found on the lower shelf?
(1) T2 and T4 have been placed on the lower shelf.
(2) T1 and T5 have been placed on the upper shelf.
Attachment:
GMAT-Club-Forum-6owgf11j.png
Let’s take the total pages of all the text books combined be
60 pages.
The five textbooks are T1, T2, T3, T4, T5 and the number of pages are 11, 8, 14, 18 and 9 respectively.
The books are arranged in two shelf’s - Upper and Lower shelf. And the
Lower shelf’s contain more than 30 pages.
Is T3 present in the Lower shelf ?
Statement 1:
(1) T2 and T4 have been placed on the lower shelf.
We place T2 and T4 are placed on the lower shelf, the total pages are 8+18 = 26 pages.
Constraint of Lower shelf is pages > 30. So, there can be multiple combinations such as:
26 + T1 = 26+11 = 37
26 + T3 = 26+14 = 40
26 + T5 = 26 + 9 = 35
So, any of T1, T3, and T5 can belong to Lower shelf.
Hence, Insufficient. Statement 2:
(2) T1 and T5 have been placed on the upper shelf.
T1 and T5 are placed in the upper shelf. T1 + T5 = 11+9 = 20 pages in the upper shelf.
The lower shelf, should have more than 30 pages. Out of T2, T3, and T4 - the combinations of T3 and T4 are 14+18 = 32 pages.
So, with and without T2, the number of pages of Lower shelf is more than 30 pages. And,
T3 remains in the lower shelf.
Hence, Sufficient.
Option B