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Bunuel
If cement, gravel, and sand are to be mixed in the ratio 3:5:7 respectively, and 5 tons of cement are available, howmany tons of the mixture can be made? (Assume there is enough gravel and sand available to use all the cement.)

A. 15
B. 20
C. 25
D. 30
E. 75


given 3:5:7
and 5:x:y ratio of cement: gravel:sand

we can say 3/15= 5/5+x+y
x+y=20

similarly for gravel
5/15= x/25 or say x= 25/3
and sand
7/15=y/25 or say y= 35/3
total ; 35/3+25/3+5 = 75/3= 25 IMO C
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Bunuel
If cement, gravel, and sand are to be mixed in the ratio 3:5:7 respectively, and 5 tons of cement are available, howmany tons of the mixture can be made? (Assume there is enough gravel and sand available to use all the cement.)

A. 15
B. 20
C. 25
D. 30
E. 75

5/3*(3+5+7)=25
C
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Bunuel
If cement, gravel, and sand are to be mixed in the ratio 3:5:7 respectively, and 5 tons of cement are available, howmany tons of the mixture can be made? (Assume there is enough gravel and sand available to use all the cement.)

A. 15
B. 20
C. 25
D. 30
E. 75

In ratio terms cement = 3, and total mixture = 3 + 5 + 7 = 15

i.e the total mixture is 5 times the quantity of cement

If cement = 5 tons, total mixture will be 5 *5 = 25 tons

Choice C
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Bunuel
If cement, gravel, and sand are to be mixed in the ratio 3:5:7 respectively, and 5 tons of cement are available, howmany tons of the mixture can be made? (Assume there is enough gravel and sand available to use all the cement.)

A. 15
B. 20
C. 25
D. 30
E. 75


We do not have to get into too much of calculations

If we take common ratio to be X..
C:G:S becomes 3x:5x:7x...
Now 3x=5...
Now, don't complicate by taking value of x and substituting in total
Just add the total value => 3x+5x+7x=15x=5*(3x)=5*(5)=25

C
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Bunuel
If cement, gravel, and sand are to be mixed in the ratio 3:5:7 respectively, and 5 tons of cement are available, howmany tons of the mixture can be made? (Assume there is enough gravel and sand available to use all the cement.)

A. 15
B. 20
C. 25
D. 30
E. 75
\(\frac{5}{3}*(3+5+7)\)

= \(\frac{5}{3}*15\)

= \(25\), Answer must be (C) 25
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