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The answer is 30 Hours. Choice C. Method to reach this : Hermione has 27 beans while Ron has 729 beans, at the end of 6 hours Hermione will have 100% of what she prevously had plus the 200% of the increase which is basically 27 x 3 = 81, multiply into 3 till hour 18( to reach 729), End of hour 18, Ron has 6561 beans (729 x 9(100% of og + 80% increase). Another 6 hours go by Hermione's beans increase to 2187, another 6 hours go by and hermione's beans are now 6561, same as Rons, this is hour 30, Hour 36 is when Ron's beans icrease by 800%, therefore the answer for when they first have the same beans is 30.
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Note: \(27 = 3^3, 729 = 3^6\)

Now, in 18 hrs, beans in Ron's cauldron become \(729*9 = 3^8\)
In the same 18 hrs, beans in Hermoinie's cauldron become \(27*3*3*3 = 3^6\). To reach \(3^8\), we need 12 more hours, which is a total of 30 hours (beans in Ron's cauldron don't change in these 12 hours).

So in 30 hours, beans in both their cauldrons are the same for the first time.
Option C.
Bunuel
At the start of Potions class, Hermione and Ron are each given a magical cauldron. Hermione’s cauldron contains 27 magic beans, and Ron’s contains 729. At the end of every 6 hours, the number of beans in Hermione’s cauldron instantly increases by 200 percent, and at the end of every 18 hours, the number of beans in Ron’s cauldron instantly increases by 800 percent. If no beans are taken from either cauldron, after how many hours from the start of the class will the two cauldrons first contain the same number of beans?

A. 18
B. 27
C. 30
D. 36
E. 54

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27 beans
every 6 hrs=200% increase beans
x intervals of 6hrs
hermione beans=27X3^x
Ron's
729 beans
every 18hrs=800% increase
y intervals of 18 hrs,
Rons beans=729X9^y

27X3^x=729X9^y
27=3^3
729=3^6
9=3^2
3^3X3^x=3^6X(3^2)^y
3^(x+3)=3^(6+2y)
x+3=6+2y
x=2y+3
herm intervals=x steps of 6 hrs=6x hrs
ron intervals=y steps of 18 hrs=18y hrs
6x=18y
sub x=2y+3
6(2y+3)=18y
12y+18=18y
18=6y
y=3
n=2(3)+3=9
total time 6x=6X9=54 hrs
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So I miss-clicked on this one, annoyingly, D instead of Cby accidently :( Anyway, here goes my attempt to flex my Harry Potter obsession onto the GMATClub platform:

Firstly, thank you for recognizing us Millennial/Gen-Z cusp oldies of this forum by referencing Harry Potter, but any real potterhead will know that there's no way Hermione has more magic beans than Ron ;)

Okay, so we're in Severus Snape's class, somewhere down in the dungeon, and our favorite potionmaster seems to have an affinity with the table of 3. That's the first thing you muggles should recognize in this question :) 27 = 3^3 and 729 = 3^6.

The second thing we notice is that there's 'increasio-twohundredo' spell being put on the beans, causing them to increase by "200 percent". It's an "increase of 200 percent", so it's essentially a tripling. An increase of 100% is doubling, so we know that Hermione's adding another power to her 3 every 6 hours.

Ron, of course, by virtue of him being not half as good a wizard as Hermione, won't see a 'tripling' every 3 hours, but every 18 hours, he'll sees 800% or a 9 times increase - which just means an increase of 2 powers - 3*3 - to his bean-count. Pretty Ron-like, eh, always being the late bloomer, but blooming nonetheless.

Also, remember, we're looking for the first time they both have the same number of magic beans - that might play in as well.

So, here's the progression. Accio table!

Hours612182430
Ron (3^6)3^8
Hermione (3^3)3^43^53^63^73^8

The correct answer is 30 hours (C)
, because that's when Hermione first matches Ron, as Ron'll stay where he is until the 36th hour is complete - so the framing of the sentence did come into play. If you don't account for that, you'll end up at 3^9 at hour 36 for Hermione, and Ron'll be at 3^10, and then only at hour 54 will you be at 3^12 for both.

Expecto Kudos-ium ;)?


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At the start of Potions class, Hermione and Ron are each given a magical cauldron. Hermione’s cauldron contains 27 magic beans, and Ron’s contains 729. At the end of every 6 hours, the number of beans in Hermione’s cauldron instantly increases by 200 percent, and at the end of every 18 hours, the number of beans in Ron’s cauldron instantly increases by 800 percent. If no beans are taken from either cauldron, after how many hours from the start of the class will the two cauldrons first contain the same number of beans?

A. 18
B. 27
C. 30
D. 36
E. 54

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Bunuel
At the start of Potions class, Hermione and Ron are each given a magical cauldron. Hermione’s cauldron contains 27 magic beans, and Ron’s contains 729. At the end of every 6 hours, the number of beans in Hermione’s cauldron instantly increases by 200 percent, and at the end of every 18 hours, the number of beans in Ron’s cauldron instantly increases by 800 percent. If no beans are taken from either cauldron, after how many hours from the start of the class will the two cauldrons first contain the same number of beans?

A. 18
B. 27
C. 30
D. 36
E. 54

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This is really interesting question because it's not a continuous growth type of question but in this question growth happen instantly once they reach the time interval.

So Hermione have 27 beans, ad it will increase 200 percent every 6 hrs, which means 3 times.
and similarly Ron's bean will increase 800 percent every 18 hours, which means 9 times

Ok, so bigger number is 18 hours (among 6 & 18) so we will see the growth number at every time interval and see if Hermione can catch it until Ron's number jump again after 18 hours

Ron's bean number at start = 729

can Hermione catch this number before 18th hour ?

Let's check it : 27 * (3)^x/6 = 729

x =18 (ok so Hermione can't catch Ron because at 18 hour Ron's number will increase by 9 times)

let's see if Hermione can catch it between 18 - 36 hour

27 * (3)^x/6 = 729 * 9

x = 30

Yaa we got our answer; our answer is C
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At the start of Potions class, Hermione and Ron are each given a magical cauldron. Hermione’s cauldron contains 27 magic beans, and Ron’s contains 729. At the end of every 6 hours, the number of beans in Hermione’s cauldron instantly increases by 200 percent, and at the end of every 18 hours, the number of beans in Ron’s cauldron instantly increases by 800 percent. If no beans are taken from either cauldron, after how many hours from the start of the class will the two cauldrons first contain the same number of beans?

A. 18
B. 27
C. 30
D. 36
E. 54

At the end of every t hours magic beans for hermione becomes = 27*(3)^(t/6) = 3 ^(t/6+3) ----{200% percent is equal to 3 times...........................1

Similarly, Ron will have = 729 *(9)^(t/18)= 3 ^(2*3 +2t/18)= 3^(6+t/9)...................2


On comparing power of both ...

t/6+3 = 6 +t/9

t(9-6)/54 = 3

t = 54*3/3 = 54 Answer E
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We write the amount of beans i powers
Herm- 27= 3^3
Ron- 729= 3^6
Growth: Herm; +200%= x 3 every 6 hrs
Ron ; +800 = x 9 or 3^2 every 18hours
Amount after X hours
Herm= 3^3 x 3^X/6= 3^3+3^3+X/6
Ron= 3^6 x 3^2(X/18)= 3^6+X/9
Set opponents equal
3+X/6=6+X/9 multiply each by 18 (LCM of 6&9) = 54+3X= 108+2X
3X-2X=108-54
X= 54

The final answer is 54
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Writing the evolution of the number of beans: (200% increase = *3 and 800% increase = *9)
Let n be the number of hours:

H = 27*3^[n/6]
R= 729*9^[n/18]

Imposing H=R and recalling that 27^2 = 729 we get 3^[n/6] = 3^[n/9 + 3]

==> n/6 = n/9 + 3 ==> n = 3/(1/6-1/9) = 54

IMO E!
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The original equations are: \(h=27\) and \(r=729=27h\)
Every 6 hours, h is multiplied by 3 (which means growing by 200%). Therefore, for h to equal r, there needs to be 3 times 6 hours, since \( r=27h=h*3*3*3.\)

However, over 1 hours, Ron's beans will increase ninefold (meaning +800%), so it will become \(r_1=9r=27*9h\), and sadly Hermione won't be able to reach him that quickly.
But if she waits for 12 hours longer, her cauldron will have \(h_1=27h*3*3=9*27h,\) while Ron's cauldron will still remain unchanged.

Therefore, the total time needed is \(18+12=30\) hours, and the answer is C.
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Using the given data:
growth for Hermoine = 27 * 3^([t/6]) where [t/6] is the integer just under t/6
growth for Ron = 729 * 9^ ([t/18]) where [t/18] is the integer just under t/18
As these are discrete and Hermione's rate is less, check each option for both one by one.
upon checking when t=30 => H(30) = 25 * 3^5 = 6561 and R(30) = 729 *9 = 6561.

Hence, Answer = 30 => C
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I think the answer is C . At the begining Hermoine has 27 beans and Ron has 729 beans.
After 6 hours H's beans increase by 200% that is it becomes 3 times more in total
Hours. H R
6 27*3=81 729
12 81*3= 243 729
18 243 *3 = 729 729 * 9
24 729 * 3 729 * 9
30 729 * 3 * 3 729 * 9

Thus at 30 hours both Ron and Hermoine have same number of beans
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H (27) and R(729)
acc to question: H -> 200% increase -> triple every 6 hours, so after every t hours 27*3^t/6.
R -> 800% increase -> 9 times every 18 hours, so after every t hours 729*9^t/18.
equating both 27*3^t/6 = 729*9^t/18 -> t/6 = t/9 + 3 -> t = 54
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At the start of Potions class, Hermione and Ron are each given a magical cauldron. Hermione’s cauldron contains 27 magic beans, and Ron’s contains 729. At the end of every 6 hours, the number of beans in Hermione’s cauldron instantly increases by 200 percent, and at the end of every 18 hours, the number of beans in Ron’s cauldron instantly increases by 800 percent. If no beans are taken from either cauldron, after how many hours from the start of the class will the two cauldrons first contain the same number of beans?

Hermione cauldron:
27 magic beans
In 6 hours: 200% increase

Rom cauldron:
729 magic beans
In 18 hours: 800% increase

Hermoines magic beans triple every 6 hours and roms magic beans becomes 9 times every 18th hour
Time..... Hermione ......Ron
Start......27.............729
6 hours ....27*3=81............729
12 hours...81*3=243........729
18 hours...243*3=729.......729*9=6561
24 hours...729*3=2187.....6561
30 hours....2187*3=6561......6561

The two cauldrons first contain the same number of beans at 30 hours.
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H: 27 = 3^3

After n intervals, H = 3^3*3^n = 3^(3+n)

R: 729 = 9^3 = 3^6

After m intervals, 3^6*3^2m = 3^(6+2m)

To find: 6n

We have, 3^(3+n)=3^(6+2m)

3+n=6+2m

n=3+2m

Also, 6n=18m => n=3m

3m=3+2m => m=3 and n=9

6n = 54


Bunuel
At the start of Potions class, Hermione and Ron are each given a magical cauldron. Hermione’s cauldron contains 27 magic beans, and Ron’s contains 729. At the end of every 6 hours, the number of beans in Hermione’s cauldron instantly increases by 200 percent, and at the end of every 18 hours, the number of beans in Ron’s cauldron instantly increases by 800 percent. If no beans are taken from either cauldron, after how many hours from the start of the class will the two cauldrons first contain the same number of beans?

A. 18
B. 27
C. 30
D. 36
E. 54

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Let's assume it takes 't' hours from the start of the class for the two cauldrons to contain the same amount of beans

For Hermoine, Initial amount of beans x (growth factor)^growth period = 27 x 3^t/6 (200% increase is equal to 3x increase)
For Ron, the final amount will be: 729 x 9^t/18

Since the amount will be same at the end of 't' hours
=> (3)^3 x 3^t/6 = (3)^6 x (3)^2t/18
=> 3^t/6 = 3^3+t/9
=> t/6 = 3+t/9
=> t = 27x2 = 54
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Bunuel
At the start of Potions class, Hermione and Ron are each given a magical cauldron. Hermione’s cauldron contains 27 magic beans, and Ron’s contains 729. At the end of every 6 hours, the number of beans in Hermione’s cauldron instantly increases by 200 percent, and at the end of every 18 hours, the number of beans in Ron’s cauldron instantly increases by 800 percent. If no beans are taken from either cauldron, after how many hours from the start of the class will the two cauldrons first contain the same number of beans?

A. 18
B. 27
C. 30
D. 36
E. 54

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So H's beans triples every 6 hours
R's beans becomes 9 times every 18 hours
HR
681729
12243729
187296561
2421876561
3065616561

at 30 h
Correct Answer: C
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Hermione = 27
Ron = 729

Hermione's beans increase by 200% every 6 hours.
Essentially the number of beans multiply by 3 every 6 hours
In first 6 hours the beans will be = 27(1+200/100) = 27*3 = 3^4
In 12 hours = 3^5
In 18 hours = 3^6
In 24 hours = 3^7
In 30 hours = 3^8
In 36 hours = 3^9

Ron's beans increase by 800% every 18 hours
Essentially the beans multiply by 9 every 18 hours
In first 18 hours, the beans will be 729 * (1+800/100) = 729 * 9 = 729 * 3^2 = 3^8
In 36 hours = 3^8 * 9 = 3^10

Essentially at 30 hours both the cauldrons contained equal beans

Option C

Bunuel
At the start of Potions class, Hermione and Ron are each given a magical cauldron. Hermione’s cauldron contains 27 magic beans, and Ron’s contains 729. At the end of every 6 hours, the number of beans in Hermione’s cauldron instantly increases by 200 percent, and at the end of every 18 hours, the number of beans in Ron’s cauldron instantly increases by 800 percent. If no beans are taken from either cauldron, after how many hours from the start of the class will the two cauldrons first contain the same number of beans?

A. 18
B. 27
C. 30
D. 36
E. 54

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