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If we take 0 to 59 we have exactly 60 numbers, and 30 even numbers(including 0), so 15 pairs which make 58, 58*15 is 870
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Cant we find the result using arithmetic progressions?

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Cant we find the result using arithmetic progressions?

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Yes we can, unless it doesn't take you more than 45 seconds for this type of calculation based Q.
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sum = average * # of terms

number of terms = ((highest instance - lowest instance)/(type of integer)) + 1

in this case, the highest even number between 1-60 is 58. the lowest is 2. the type of integer is even/odd so the value at the bottom will be 2.

(58-2)/2 - 1 = 29

average = (highest instance + lowest instance)/2 --> 58+2/2 = 30

29*30 = 870

B
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Note that this is an evenly spaced sequence.

Thus, the sum = No. of terms * Average

Average = (First Term + Last Term)/2 = (2 + 58)/2 = 30

No. of Terms = [(Highest Term - Lowest Term)/Space of the Sequence] + 1 = [(58-2)/2] + 1 = 29

Sum = 29 * 30 = 870

Hence (B) is the answer

P.S.
Although we can directly use the formula for arithmetic progressions, one should know to handle such a sequence without the knowledge of the formula as well.
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Bunuel
What will be the sum of all the even numbers between 1 and 59?

(A) 960
(B) 870
(C) 860
(D) 840
(E) 720
Solution:

The smallest even number between 1 and 59 is 2 and the largest is 58. There are (58 - 2)/2 + 1 = 29 even numbers between 1 and 59. We know that the average of these 29 (evenly-spaced) numbers is (2 + 58) / 2 = 30, We use the formula: average x number = sum to obtain:
(2 + 58)/2 x 29 = 30 x 29 = 870

Alternate Solution:

We need to determine the value of the sum 2 + 4 + 6 + … + 58. Let’s factor the common factor of 2:

2 + 4 + 6 + … + 58 = 2(1 + 2 + 3 + … + 29)

Using the formula n(n+1)/2 for the sum of the consecutive integers between 1 and n, inclusive, we have 1 + 2 + 3 + … + 29 = (29 x 30)/2. Thus:

2(1 + 2 + 3 + … + 29) = 2 x [(29 x 30)/2] = 29 x 30 = 870

Answer: B
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