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Bunuel
If Shannon's age is exactly half of Josh's age, what is Shannon's age?

(1) Six years ago Josh's age was exactly three times Shannon's age.
(2) Twelve years from now, Josh's age will be exactly 1.5 times Shannon's age


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VERITAS PREP OFFICIAL SOLUTION

Correct Answer: D

Let S = Shannon's age and J = Josh's age. From the question stem we know that 2S = J. Statement (1) yields the following equation: (J - 6 )= (3) (S - 6). This becomes J - 6 = 3S - 18, which yields J = 3S - 12. When combined with the equation (2S = J) given in the question stem, we have two variables and two unique equations; therefore, statement (1) alone is sufficient. Statement 2 also provides a second unique equation: (J + 12) = (1.5) (S + 12), which becomes J = 1.5S + 6.

Thus, statement (2) alone is also sufficient. Since each statement alone is sufficient, the correct answer is D.
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given 2s=j from stmt 1) j-6=3(s-6) find the values sufficient.
stmt 2) j+12=1.5(s+6) slove. Hence ans D
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Bunuel
If Shannon's age is exactly half of Josh's age, what is Shannon's age?

(1) Six years ago Josh's age was exactly three times Shannon's age.
(2) Twelve years from now, Josh's age will be exactly 1.5 times Shannon's age


Kudos for a correct solution.

Target question: What is Shannon's age?

Given: Shannon's age is exactly half of Josh's age
In other words, Josh is CURRENTLY 2 times as old as Shannon.
So, if we let x = Shannon's CURRENT age,...
...then 2x = Josh's CURRENT age

Statement 1: Six years ago Josh's age was exactly three times Shannon's age.
x - 6 = Shannon's age SIX YEARS AGO
And 2x - 6 = Josh's age SIX YEARS AGO
SIX YEARS AGO, Josh's age was exactly three times Shannon's age
We can write: 2x - 6 = 3(x - 6)
Expand: 2x - 6 = 3x - 18
Solve..... x = 12
The target question is Shannon's CURRENT age is 12
Since we can answer the target question with certainty, statement 1 is SUFFICIENT

Statement 2: Twelve years from now, Josh's age will be exactly 1.5 times Shannon's age.
x + 12 = Shannon's age TWELVE YEARS FROM NOW
And 2x + 12 = Josh's age TWELVE YEARS FROM NOW
TWELVE YEARS FROM NOW, Josh's age will be exactly 1.5 times Shannon's age
We can write: 2x + 12 = 1.5(x + 12)
Expand: 2x + 12 = 1.5x + 18
Solve..... x = 12
The target question is Shannon's CURRENT age is 12
Since we can answer the target question with certainty, statement 2 is SUFFICIENT

Answer: D

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Bunuel
If Shannon's age is exactly half of Josh's age, what is Shannon's age?

(1) Six years ago Josh's age was exactly three times Shannon's age.
(2) Twelve years from now, Josh's age will be exactly 1.5 times Shannon's age


Kudos for a correct solution.

Given: Shannon's age is exactly half of Josh's age,

Asked: What is Shannon's age?

Let Shannon's age be x => Josh's age = 2x

(1) Six years ago Josh's age was exactly three times Shannon's age.
2x - 6 = 3 (x-6) = 3x - 18
x = 12
Shannon's age is 12.
SUFFICIENT


(2) Twelve years from now, Josh's age will be exactly 1.5 times Shannon's age
2x+12 = 1.5 (x+12) = 1.5x + 18
.5x = 6
x = 12
Shannon's age is 12.
SUFFICIENT

IMO D
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