Okay, cool, so we're comparing the pace of the farmer on both days, to understand his rate of work on the second day. For starters, his rate on the second day is 8 sqm / hour slower than the first day.
He also cleared 240sqm in 14 hours over 2 days, or around 17ish meters an hour overall.It's better to take the options and leverage them to see if there's anything that's a direct match. I'm sure there's a more complex algebraic method but I'm terrible at those, so I won't step outside my bounds for the sake of the explanation.
9 sqm an hour on day 2 means 9+8 = 17sqm an hour on day 1. However, we don't quite know the number of hours worked on day 1 and day 2, to find the exact answer.However, if I do some min-maxing, this can be found. Plus, tables of 9 and 17, respectively, help.Now, if the farmer did 1 hour of work on day one, he completes 240 - 17(1) = 223sqm of work on day 2. That'll take over 20 hours at a pace of 9 sqm, amirite? It has to be maximum 13 hours on day 2 (or 13 hours 59 minutes 59 seconds, to be more precise).
So, then, to 'max' this would be important: Let's say he works 13 hours on day 1. That's around 17*13 = 221. There's no way he can complete 19 minutes (240 - 221) in an hour on Day 2, right?
So, 9sqm / hour on the second day is not usable.
Eliminate.
We can also eliminate the options A and D, leaving us with combinations of II and III.Now, I'd first look at three. The other side of the spectrum will help define a range a lot better, and if 19sqm an hour is possible during day two, 14sqm hour on day two is definitely possible.
Okay, so, if he works, again, a single hour on day 1, this time it will be at 19+8 = 27sqm / hour, he'll on day two, at the rate of 19sqm / hour, have 240 - 27 = 213 sqm to cover,
which in this scenario can be completed in a little over 11 hours. This means, we are within range, as just with a little adjustment, we'll be able to get the exact value (we don't need to calculate that).
14 will work as well, as we already know that during the initial calculate of Statement I, at 9sqm it wasn't possible to complete 19sqm in one hour. This 19sqm / hour gap would easily be covered at 14,
especially since we'll be taking day 1's pace to then be 14+8 = 22sqm.Hence, we can take II and III or E as the correct choice.Bunuel