Last visit was: 18 Nov 2025, 19:01 It is currently 18 Nov 2025, 19:01
Close
GMAT Club Daily Prep
Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GMAT score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History
Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.
Close
Request Expert Reply
Confirm Cancel
User avatar
PK1
Joined: 11 Aug 2018
Last visit: 14 Jun 2025
Posts: 96
Own Kudos:
143
 [1]
Given Kudos: 47
Products:
Posts: 96
Kudos: 143
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
andreagonzalez2k
Joined: 15 Feb 2021
Last visit: 26 Jul 2025
Posts: 308
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 14
Posts: 308
Kudos: 497
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
FranCifu
Joined: 11 Jun 2024
Last visit: 24 Nov 2024
Posts: 44
Own Kudos:
30
 [1]
Given Kudos: 1
Posts: 44
Kudos: 30
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
pianogirl
Joined: 28 Sep 2022
Last visit: 25 May 2025
Posts: 47
Own Kudos:
76
 [1]
Given Kudos: 6
Posts: 47
Kudos: 76
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
(A) The first is the analyst's main conclusion; the second provides evidence to support that conclusion.
Wrong the first sentence isn't the conclusion, we can conclude that our existing marketing strategies are still effective is the conclusion.

(B) The first is evidence that serves as the basis for rejecting one explanation; the second is the analyst's additional explanation.
Wrong the first sentence isn't used to reject and explanation, it describes the digital marketing budget and the market shares.

(C) The first is a statement of fact that the analyst disputes; the second provides an alternative explanation that the analyst offers.
Wrong The analyst does not dispute the first statement. It's an accepted fact that supports the reasoning.

(D) The first presents a scenario that seems contradictory to expected outcomes; the second provides supporting evidence that explains the actual outcome observed.
Right The first statement is contrary to what is expected, and the second is an evidence that shows how the company has not seen a decrease in market share despite not increasing its digital marketing budget.

(E) The first outlines an initial observation that is under question; the second provides evidence to refute a potential objection to the analyst's final conclusion.
Wrong The first statement isn't under a question, it is a fact.­
User avatar
rsrobin864
Joined: 21 Aug 2020
Last visit: 10 Jan 2025
Posts: 65
Own Kudos:
77
 [1]
Given Kudos: 60
Location: India
Products:
Posts: 65
Kudos: 77
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
First boldface-presents an observation
­Second boldface- supports the effectiveness of the company's current marketing strategies(A) The first is the analyst's main conclusion; the second provides evidence to support that conclusion--the first boldface is not the main conclusion but an observation so not correct

(B) The first is evidence that serves as the basis for rejecting one explanation; the second is the analyst's additional explanation--the first boldface portion is not evidence used to reject an explanation, and the second is not an additional explanation but evidence supporting the effectiveness of the current strategy.

(C) The first is a statement of fact that the analyst disputes; the second provides an alternative explanation that the analyst offers.--the analyst does not dispute the first boldface portion; rather, it is used as a premise in the argument.

(D) The first presents a scenario that seems contradictory to expected outcomes; the second provides supporting evidence that explains the actual outcome observed--The first boldface presents a scenario that could be seen as unexpected , and the second provides evidence (increased customer engagement and satisfaction) to explain this outcome.

(E) The first outlines an initial observation that is under question; the second provides evidence to refute a potential objection to the analyst's final conclusion.--the first boldface portion is not an observation that is under question. It is a fact used in the argument, and the second portion supports the main conclusion rather than refuting an objection.

So ans is (D) The first presents a scenario that seems contradictory to expected outcomes; the second provides supporting evidence that explains the actual outcome observed
User avatar
rohit8865
Joined: 05 Mar 2015
Last visit: 17 Nov 2025
Posts: 812
Own Kudos:
979
 [1]
Given Kudos: 45
Products:
Posts: 812
Kudos: 979
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Bunuel
­Marketing Analyst: Despite the recent spike in online advertising by most competitors, our company has not increased its digital marketing budget and has seen no decrease in market share. Given that the cost of online advertising has significantly increased due to higher demand, we can conclude that our existing marketing strategies are still effective. Furthermore, our sales team has reported an increase in customer engagement and satisfaction with current marketing efforts.

In the analyst's reasoning, the two portions in boldface play which of the following roles?

(A) The first is the analyst's main conclusion; the second provides evidence to support that conclusion.

(B) The first is evidence that serves as the basis for rejecting one explanation; the second is the analyst's additional explanation.

(C) The first is a statement of fact that the analyst disputes; the second provides an alternative explanation that the analyst offers.

(D) The first presents a scenario that seems contradictory to expected outcomes; the second provides supporting evidence that explains the actual outcome observed.

(E) The first outlines an initial observation that is under question; the second provides evidence to refute a potential objection to the analyst's final conclusion.



­
 


This question was provided by GMAT Club
for the GMAT Club Olympics Competition

Win over $30,000 in prizes such as Courses, Tests, Private Tutoring, and more

 

­
­
(A) The first is the analyst's main conclusion; the second provides evidence to support that conclusion.
 first id not conclusion ..INCORRECT
(B) The first is evidence that serves as the basis for rejecting one explanation; the second is the analyst's additional explanation.
No other explanation is there.INCORRECT
(C) The first is a statement of fact that the analyst disputes; the second provides an alternative explanation that the analyst offers.
Second is evidence  not any explanation offered.INCORRRECT
(D) The first presents a scenario that seems contradictory to expected outcomes; the second provides supporting evidence that explains the actual outcome observed.
CORRECT

(E) The first outlines an initial observation that is under question; the second provides evidence to refute a potential objection to the analyst's final conclusion.
SEcond is evidence in support.INCORRECT

Ans D
User avatar
busygmatbee1290
Joined: 27 Dec 2023
Last visit: 18 Mar 2025
Posts: 50
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 116
Location: India
Concentration: Finance, Strategy
GMAT Focus 1: 755 Q87 V90 DI86
GPA: 10/10
GMAT Focus 1: 755 Q87 V90 DI86
Posts: 50
Kudos: 73
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
­(A) The first is the analyst's main conclusion; the second provides evidence to support that conclusion.
No, the main conclusion is in the middle part which follows after "we can conclude" part. 
(B) The first is evidence that serves as the basis for rejecting one explanation; the second is the analyst's additional explanation.
The first bold portion does not reject anything. 
(C) The first is a statement of fact that the analyst disputes; the second provides an alternative explanation that the analyst offers.
The first bold portion is not disputed by the author - it's used by the author for argument. 
(D) The first presents a scenario that seems contradictory to expected outcomes; the second provides supporting evidence that explains the actual outcome observed.
No, there's no contradiction to expected outcomes. 
(E) The first outlines an initial observation that is under question; the second provides evidence to refute a potential objection to the analyst's final conclusion.
Yes, this is accurate. "our company has not increased its digital marketing budget and has seen no decrease in market share" is under question and the second bold portion provides evidence to refute the objection that existing marketing strategies might not still be effective. 
User avatar
Urja08
Joined: 03 May 2024
Last visit: 13 Aug 2024
Posts: 42
Own Kudos:
51
 [1]
Given Kudos: 1
Posts: 42
Kudos: 51
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
(A) The first is the analyst's main conclusion; the second provides evidence to support that conclusion: part 1 is not the main conclusion 

(B) The first is evidence that serves as the basis for rejecting one explanation; the second is the analyst's additional explanation: part 1 is not an evidence .

(C) The first is a statement of fact that the analyst disputes; the second provides an alternative explanation that the analyst offers: part 2 is not an alternative explainantion.

(D) The first presents a scenario that seems contradictory to expected outcomes; the second provides supporting evidence that explains the actual outcome observed : part 1 and 2 are in sync with the boldface.

(E) The first outlines an initial observation that is under question; the second provides evidence to refute a potential objection to the analyst's final conclusion : part 2 supports the main conclusion not refutes it .
Ans D 
User avatar
Milkyway_28
Joined: 23 May 2024
Last visit: 19 Apr 2025
Posts: 50
Own Kudos:
56
 [1]
Given Kudos: 71
Location: Kazakhstan
Posts: 50
Kudos: 56
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
To answer this question we must understand what the boldface sentence signify in relation to the rest of the paragraph. 

So if we breakdown the Marketing Analyst's reasoning into different sections it can look like this 

Section 1 - Claim
Despite the recent spike in online advertising by most competitors, our company has not increased its digital marketing budget and has seen no decrease in market share.

Section 2 - Conclusion
Given that the cost of online advertising has significantly increased due to higher demand, we can conclude that our existing marketing strategies are still effective.

Section 3 - Evidence
Furthermore, our sales team has reported an increase in customer engagement and satisfaction with current marketing efforts.

With these sections now labeled let us look through the answer chocies. 

(A) The first is the analyst's main conclusion; the second provides evidence to support that conclusion.

Not the main conclusion. Next.

(B) The first is evidence that serves as the basis for rejecting one explanation; the second is the analyst's additional explanation.

The first is not evidence, and the second is not explaining anything. It is merely stating the evidence gathered. 

(C) The first is a statement of fact that the analyst disputes; the second provides an alternative explanation that the analyst offers.

The analyst is not disputing the statement, the statement is the dispute against a convention tha is alluded to but not mentioned. 

(D) The first presents a scenario that seems contradictory to expected outcomes; the second provides supporting evidence that explains the actual outcome observed.

Yes, the first is presenting a scenario or making a claim that seems contradictory to expected outcomes. The second provides supporting evidence that explains the outcome observed. This works. 

(E) The first outlines an initial observation that is under question; the second provides evidence to refute a potential objection to the analyst's final conclusion.

The observation is not under question, the observation is simply made. 

The answer is D

Bunuel
­Marketing Analyst: Despite the recent spike in online advertising by most competitors, our company has not increased its digital marketing budget and has seen no decrease in market share. Given that the cost of online advertising has significantly increased due to higher demand, we can conclude that our existing marketing strategies are still effective. Furthermore, our sales team has reported an increase in customer engagement and satisfaction with current marketing efforts.

In the analyst's reasoning, the two portions in boldface play which of the following roles?

(A) The first is the analyst's main conclusion; the second provides evidence to support that conclusion.

(B) The first is evidence that serves as the basis for rejecting one explanation; the second is the analyst's additional explanation.

(C) The first is a statement of fact that the analyst disputes; the second provides an alternative explanation that the analyst offers.

(D) The first presents a scenario that seems contradictory to expected outcomes; the second provides supporting evidence that explains the actual outcome observed.

(E) The first outlines an initial observation that is under question; the second provides evidence to refute a potential objection to the analyst's final conclusion.



­
 


This question was provided by GMAT Club
for the GMAT Club Olympics Competition

Win over $30,000 in prizes such as Courses, Tests, Private Tutoring, and more

 

­
­
User avatar
bomberjack
Joined: 22 Nov 2023
Last visit: 17 Nov 2025
Posts: 67
Own Kudos:
73
 [1]
Given Kudos: 122
GMAT Focus 1: 635 Q84 V81 DI79
GMAT Focus 2: 675 Q88 V82 DI80
GMAT Focus 3: 715 Q88 V86 DI83
GMAT Focus 3: 715 Q88 V86 DI83
Posts: 67
Kudos: 73
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
 
Quote:
­Marketing Analyst: Despite the recent spike in online advertising by most competitors, our company has not increased its digital marketing budget and has seen no decrease in market share. Given that the cost of online advertising has significantly increased due to higher demand, we can conclude that our existing marketing strategies are still effective. Furthermore, our sales team has reported an increase in customer engagement and satisfaction with current marketing efforts.

In the analyst's reasoning, the two portions in boldface play which of the following roles?
(A) The first is the analyst's main conclusion; the second provides evidence to support that conclusion.
- The first is not the conclusion, conclusion is in the line after that.

(B) The first is evidence that serves as the basis for rejecting one explanation; the second is the analyst's additional explanation.
- The first does not reject any explanation.

(C) The first is a statement of fact that the analyst disputes; the second provides an alternative explanation that the analyst offers.
- The first is not disputed.

(D) The first presents a scenario that seems contradictory to expected outcomes; the second provides supporting evidence that explains the actual outcome observed.
- This is correct. The first says something happended which was unexpected, and the second provides more evidence.

(E) The first outlines an initial observation that is under question; the second provides evidence to refute a potential objection to the analyst's final conclusion.
- The second does not refute any potential evidences.
 
User avatar
tgsankar10
Joined: 27 Mar 2024
Last visit: 18 Nov 2025
Posts: 281
Own Kudos:
390
 [1]
Given Kudos: 83
Location: India
Posts: 281
Kudos: 390
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
­Marketing Analyst: Despite the recent spike in online advertising by most competitors, our company has not increased its digital marketing budget and has seen no decrease in market share. Given that the cost of online advertising has significantly increased due to higher demand, we can conclude that our existing marketing strategies are still effective. Furthermore, our sales team has reported an increase in customer engagement and satisfaction with current marketing efforts.

Main Conclusion of the argument: Given that the cost of online advertising has significantly increased due to higher demand, we can conclude that our existing marketing strategies are still effective.

(A) NOT CORRECT. The first is the analyst's main conclusion; the second provides evidence to support that conclusion.

The bold face statements are not conclusion.

(B) NOT CORRECT. The first is evidence that serves as the basis for rejecting one explanation; the second is the analyst's additional explanation.

First statement is not rejecting anything. It is just an fact or evidence or outcome

(C) NOT CORRECT. The first is a statement of fact that the analyst disputes; the second provides an alternative explanation that the analyst offers.

Analyst is not disputing anything. Analyst is just arriving at a conclusion based on observations.

(D) CORRECT. The first presents a scenario that seems contradictory to expected outcomes; the second provides supporting evidence that explains the actual outcome observed.

First statement is contradictory to expected decline in market share. Second statement explains one of the reasons for this outcome

(E) NOT CORRECT. The first outlines an initial observation that is under question; the second provides evidence to refute a potential objection to the analyst's final conclusion.

First outlines an observation, but that is not questioned in the argument. But the Analyst is trying to support that fact.
User avatar
thelastskybender
Joined: 26 Dec 2022
Last visit: 15 Nov 2025
Posts: 132
Own Kudos:
75
 [1]
Given Kudos: 50
Location: India
GMAT 1: 710 Q50 V36
GMAT 1: 710 Q50 V36
Posts: 132
Kudos: 75
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
­Marketing Analyst: Despite the recent spike in online advertising by most competitors, our company has not increased its digital marketing budget and has seen no decrease in market share (BF1) . Given that the cost of online advertising has significantly increased due to higher demand, we can conclude that our existing marketing strategies are still effective [this is the main conclusion]. Furthermore, our sales team has reported an increase in customer engagement and satisfaction with current marketing efforts (BF2).

In the analyst's reasoning, the two portions in boldface play which of the following roles?

Clearly BF1 and BF2 both support the main conclusion. 

(A) The first is the analyst's main conclusion; the second provides evidence to support that conclusion. [BF1 isn't the main conclusion]

(B) The first is evidence that serves as the basis for rejecting one explanation; the second is the analyst's additional explanation. [Argument doesn't reject any explanation]

(C) The first is a statement of fact that the analyst disputes; the second provides an alternative explanation that the analyst offers. [Argument doesn't dispute BF1 at all]

(D) The first presents a scenario that seems contradictory to expected outcomes; the second provides supporting evidence that explains the actual outcome observed. [seems good: despite word indicates that they weren't expecting so and BF2 indeed explains why it was so]

(E) The first outlines an initial observation that is under question; the second provides evidence to refute a potential objection to the analyst's final conclusion.­ [Nah BF2 wasn't used to refute any potential objection]
avatar
DG1989
Joined: 16 Feb 2023
Last visit: 24 Dec 2024
Posts: 140
Own Kudos:
303
 [1]
Given Kudos: 9
Location: India
Concentration: Finance, Technology
Schools: Kellogg '26
GPA: 4
Schools: Kellogg '26
Posts: 140
Kudos: 303
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
­Marketing Analyst: Despite the recent spike in online advertising by most competitors, our company has not increased its digital marketing budget and has seen no decrease in market share. Given that the cost of online advertising has significantly increased due to higher demand, we can conclude that our existing marketing strategies are still effective. Furthermore, our sales team has reported an increase in customer engagement and satisfaction with current marketing efforts.

In the analyst's reasoning, the two portions in boldface play which of the following roles?

(A) The first is the analyst's main conclusion; the second provides evidence to support that conclusion.
Explanation: This option is not possible because the first portion of the boldface is an observation, not the main conclusion. INCORRECT

(B) The first is evidence that serves as the basis for rejecting one explanation; the second is the analyst's additional explanation.
Explanation: This option does not fit because the first portion is not evidence used to reject an explanation but rather an observation about the company's performance. INCORRECT

(C) The first is a statement of fact that the analyst disputes; the second provides an alternative explanation that the analyst offers.
Explanation: This option is wrong because the analyst does not dispute the first statement. Instead, they use it as a premise to explain the situation. INCORRECT

(D) The first presents a scenario that seems contradictory to expected outcomes; the second provides supporting evidence that explains the actual outcome observed.
Explanation: This option directly explains the roles of the two boldface portions. The first portion presents a seemingly contradictory scenario (not increasing marketing budget but no decrease in market share), and the second portion provides supporting evidence (increase in customer engagement and satisfaction) that helps explain the actual outcome observed. CORRECT

(E) The first outlines an initial observation that is under question; the second provides evidence to refute a potential objection to the analyst's final conclusion.
Explanation: This option is wrong because the first portion is not directly under question. Rather it is more about presenting a surprising observation. INCORRECT

Option D is the right answer­
User avatar
pranjalshah
Joined: 11 Dec 2023
Last visit: 10 Nov 2025
Posts: 101
Own Kudos:
127
 [1]
Given Kudos: 202
Location: India
Concentration: Operations, General Management
GMAT Focus 1: 735 Q90 V87 DI82
GMAT Focus 1: 735 Q90 V87 DI82
Posts: 101
Kudos: 127
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Answer: D

(A) The first is the analyst's main conclusion; the second provides evidence to support that conclusion.

First BF is not the main conclusion.

(B) The first is evidence that serves as the basis for rejecting one explanation; the second is the analyst's additional explanation.

We are not rejecting any explanation.

(C) The first is a statement of fact that the analyst disputes; the second provides an alternative explanation that the analyst offers.

The analyst does not dispute the first BF.

(D) The first presents a scenario that seems contradictory to expected outcomes; the second provides supporting evidence that explains the actual outcome observed.

Yes correct. Company has not increased the budget and yet there has been no decrease in market share. BF2 provides support to the actual outcome of no decrease.

(E) The first outlines an initial observation that is under question; the second provides evidence to refute a potential objection to the analyst's final conclusion.

BF1 is not under question and BF2 does not refute any objection.
User avatar
VivekSri
Joined: 01 May 2022
Last visit: 17 Nov 2025
Posts: 468
Own Kudos:
721
 [1]
Given Kudos: 117
Location: India
WE:Engineering (Consulting)
Posts: 468
Kudos: 721
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
 
Bunuel
­Marketing Analyst: Despite the recent spike in online advertising by most competitors, our company has not increased its digital marketing budget and has seen no decrease in market share. Given that the cost of online advertising has significantly increased due to higher demand, we can conclude that our existing marketing strategies are still effective. Furthermore, our sales team has reported an increase in customer engagement and satisfaction with current marketing efforts.

In the analyst's reasoning, the two portions in boldface play which of the following roles?

(A) The first is the analyst's main conclusion; the second provides evidence to support that conclusion.

(B) The first is evidence that serves as the basis for rejecting one explanation; the second is the analyst's additional explanation.

(C) The first is a statement of fact that the analyst disputes; the second provides an alternative explanation that the analyst offers.

(D) The first presents a scenario that seems contradictory to expected outcomes; the second provides supporting evidence that explains the actual outcome observed.

(E) The first outlines an initial observation that is under question; the second provides evidence to refute a potential objection to the analyst's final conclusion.



­
 


This question was provided by GMAT Club
for the GMAT Club Olympics Competition

Win over $30,000 in prizes such as Courses, Tests, Private Tutoring, and more

 

­
­
I will go with option D.

Why?
 If we read the second bold face : 
our sales team has reported an increase in customer engagement and satisfaction with current marketing efforts

This is not a explanation, rather this we can say as a evidence.

Why this evidence ?

To let them know that existing marketing strategies are still effective.

This we can easily rule out B and C as they said this is explanation.

Now let us read the first bold statement :

Despite the recent spike in online advertising by most competitors, our company has not increased its digital marketing budget

If this is the condition 


Ideally there should be decrease in market share, but it is not.

so, The first presents a scenario that seems contradictory to expected outcomes,the second provides supporting evidence that explains the actual outcome observed.

This is why we choose D


Why not E?

The first outlines an initial observation that is under question - It is not under question

so OA = D
User avatar
Suboopc
Joined: 14 Mar 2023
Last visit: 02 Jul 2025
Posts: 82
Own Kudos:
138
 [1]
Given Kudos: 5
Posts: 82
Kudos: 138
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Bunuel
­Marketing Analyst: Despite the recent spike in online advertising by most competitors, our company has not increased its digital marketing budget and has seen no decrease in market share. Given that the cost of online advertising has significantly increased due to higher demand, we can conclude that our existing marketing strategies are still effective. Furthermore, our sales team has reported an increase in customer engagement and satisfaction with current marketing efforts.

In the analyst's reasoning, the two portions in boldface play which of the following roles?

(A) The first is the analyst's main conclusion; the second provides evidence to support that conclusion.

(B) The first is evidence that serves as the basis for rejecting one explanation; the second is the analyst's additional explanation.

(C) The first is a statement of fact that the analyst disputes; the second provides an alternative explanation that the analyst offers.

(D) The first presents a scenario that seems contradictory to expected outcomes; the second provides supporting evidence that explains the actual outcome observed.

(E) The first outlines an initial observation that is under question; the second provides evidence to refute a potential objection to the analyst's final conclusion.
 
­A. First statement is not a conclusion but a statement of fact.
B. No explanation has been rejected using the first statement.
C. Analyst does not dispute the first statement.
D. This is the right explanation. First statement presents a contradictory fact about no decrease in market share. Second statement provides an evidence to explain the outcome.
E. The first observation is not under question. 
User avatar
CKHE
Joined: 11 Mar 2019
Last visit: 02 Jan 2025
Posts: 83
Own Kudos:
83
 [1]
Given Kudos: 199
Location: India
GMAT 1: 720 Q49 V39
GMAT 2: 690 Q49 V36
GMAT 2: 690 Q49 V36
Posts: 83
Kudos: 83
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Ans D
Marketing Analyst: Despite the recent spike in online advertising by most competitors, our company has not increased its digital marketing budget and has seen no decrease in market share. Conclusion: Given that the cost of online advertising has significantly increased due to higher demand, we can conclude that our existing marketing strategies are still effective. Furthermore, our sales team has reported an increase in customer engagement and satisfaction with current marketing efforts.

In the analyst's reasoning, the two portions in boldface play which of the following roles?

(A) The first is the analyst's main conclusion; the second provides evidence to support that conclusion. Neither of the bold statements is the main conclusion

(B) The first is evidence that serves as the basis for rejecting one explanation; the second is the analyst's additional explanation. First half is incorrect. No explanation has been rejected in the argument.

(C) The first is a statement of fact that the analyst disputes; the second provides an alternative explanation that the analyst offers. Analyst doesn't dispute the first anywhere in the argument. Second is another support for the conclusion and is not an alternate explanation.

(D) The first presents a scenario that seems contradictory to expected outcomes; the second provides supporting evidence that explains the actual outcome observed. Correct. The expected outcome is a decrease in market share which doesn't happen. The second clearly supports the stable market share by stating that customer satisfaction and engagement has increased.

(E) The first outlines an initial observation that is under question; the second provides evidence to refute a potential objection to the analyst's final conclusion. Analyst never questions the first statement rather concludes on the basis of the statement. No potential objection has been discussed.
User avatar
AviNFC
Joined: 31 May 2023
Last visit: 13 Nov 2025
Posts: 216
Own Kudos:
288
 [1]
Given Kudos: 5
Posts: 216
Kudos: 288
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
(A) The first is the analyst's main conclusion; the second provides evidence to support that conclusion.#First part is not a conclusion

(B) The first is evidence that serves as the basis for rejecting one explanation; the second is the analyst's additional explanation.#first part is not evidence

(C) The first is a statement of fact that the analyst disputes; the second provides an alternative explanation that the analyst offers.#second is additional not alternative explanation

(D) The first presents a scenario that seems contradictory to expected outcomes; the second provides supporting evidence that explains the actual outcome observed.#Correct. First part is an unexpected observation & the second part explains the reason

(E) The first outlines an initial observation that is under question; the second provides evidence to refute a potential objection to the analyst's final conclusion.#the second part serves as evidence to support the conclusion not to support objection to the conslusion

Answer D­
User avatar
TheSJ
Joined: 23 May 2023
Last visit: 15 Oct 2025
Posts: 34
Own Kudos:
37
 [1]
Given Kudos: 2
Location: India
Posts: 34
Kudos: 37
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Marketing Analyst: Despite the recent spike in online advertising by most competitors, our company has not increased its digital marketing budget and has seen no decrease in market share. Given that the cost of online advertising has significantly increased due to higher demand, we can conclude that our existing marketing strategies are still effective. Furthermore, our sales team has reported an increase in customer engagement and satisfaction with current marketing efforts.

In the analyst's reasoning, the two portions in boldface play which of the following roles?

Analyst's conclusion -> Their existing marketing strategies are still effective.

BF1 -> This is an observation/fact that builds that presents a scenario. 
BF2 -> This is an evidence that supports the conclusion.


(A) The first is the analyst's main conclusion; the second provides evidence to support that conclusion. Wrong Choice
BF1 is not a conclusion; BF2 supports main conclusion, not the BF1.

(B) The first is evidence that serves as the basis for rejecting one explanation; the second is the analyst's additional explanation. Wrong Choice
BF1 is evidence but it does not help in rejecting any explanation; BF2 is indeed aditional explanation that is used to support main conclusion.

(C) The first is a statement of fact that the analyst disputes; the second provides an alternative explanation that the analyst offers. Wrong Choice
BF1 is a fact but it is not disputed; BF2 is not an alternate explanation.

(D) The first presents a scenario that seems contradictory to expected outcomes; the second provides supporting evidence that explains the actual outcome observed. Correct Choice
It matches the pre thinking. BF1 is indeed a scenario that seems contradictory to expected outcomes as displayed by the use of "Despite". BF2 is an evidence that supports the conclusion i.e. the actual outcome observed. 


(E) The first outlines an initial observation that is under question; the second provides evidence to refute a potential objection to the analyst's final conclusion.­ Wrong Choice
 
User avatar
kavyavishnoi02
Joined: 09 Dec 2023
Last visit: 30 Jun 2025
Posts: 43
Own Kudos:
61
 [1]
Given Kudos: 7
Posts: 43
Kudos: 61
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
­Let's carefully analyze the roles of the two portions in boldface in the analyst's reasoning:

First boldface portion: "Despite the recent spike in online advertising by most competitors, our company has not increased its digital marketing budget and has seen no decrease in market share."

Second boldface portion: "our sales team has reported an increase in customer engagement and satisfaction with current marketing efforts."

Let's analyse each option now:

(A) The first boldface portion is not the main conclusion. It is a statement of fact about the current situation. The second boldface portion does provide evidence, and the first part is not a conclusion. Eliminated.

(B) The first boldface portion does serve as evidence but does not specifically reject an explanation. It states a situation. The second boldface portion does act as additional support but not specifically an explanation. Eliminated.

(C) The first boldface portion is a statement of fact but it is not disputed by the analyst. The second boldface portion provides support, not an alternative explanation. Eliminated.

(D) The first boldface portion presents a situation that contradicts the expected outcome (no decrease in market share despite not increasing the budget while competitors have). The second boldface portion provides supporting evidence (increase in customer engagement and satisfaction) that helps explain why the company has maintained its market share.

(E) The first boldface portion does outline an observation but it is not under question. It states a fact. The second boldface portion provides evidence but not specifically to refute an objection. Eliminated.
 

Therefore, the best fit for the roles of the boldface portions in the analyst's reasoning is option (D)

 
   1   2   3   4   5   
Moderators:
GMAT Club Verbal Expert
7445 posts
GMAT Club Verbal Expert
234 posts
188 posts