Information given:- There are exactly 3 activity groups: Hiking, Swimming, Archery
- Each student is in at least one
- For every 5 students in Hiking, there are 6 in Swimming and 11 in Archery
Question: - Among those in Archery, what fraction are also enrolled in Swimming?
Solution:- Hiking:Swimming:Archery = 5:6:11
- Statement 1: All students enrolled in Hiking are also enrolled in Archery.
- But Archery can still include other people, so we don't know the overlap with Swimming yet
- Not sufficient
- Statement 2: Every student in Archery is in at least one other group
- So, a student in archery must also be in hiking or swimming
- However, we don't know how many are in swimming vs. hiking
- Not sufficient
- Statement 1 + Statement 2
- Archery = Hiking + (Archery + Swimming only)
- So overlap of archery with swimming = Total archery - Hiking
- Since Archery = 11, Hiking = 5, so Archery AND Swimming = 6
- 6/11 = (A + S)/A
- Statements are sufficient together
Answer: C, both statements together are sufficient, but neither aloneBunuel
At a summer camp, there are exactly three activity groups: Hiking, Swimming, and Archery, and every student is enrolled in at least one of these groups. For every 5 students in Hiking, there are 6 in Swimming and 11 in Archery. Among those enrolled in Archery, what fraction are also enrolled in Swimming?
(1) All students enrolled in Hiking are also enrolled in Archery.
(2) Every student enrolled in Archery is also enrolled in at least one other group.