Critical Reasoning Butler: March 2025 |
March 24 | CR 1 | CR 2 |
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CR 1 The manager of BigShoppe, a company that lets customers purchase fresh fruits and vegetables online, suggests that customer orders be packed in extra-strong cartons to eliminate damage during transportation. Though these cartons are more expensive, overall costs would remain unaffected since the additional packaging cost is almost equal to the cost of refunding customers who received damaged fruits and vegetables.
Which of the following would it be most important to ascertain in determining whether implementing the manager’s proposal would have the argued-for effect on costs?
(A) Whether BigShoppe dispatchers habitually send out damaged fruits and vegetables to customers
(B) Whether the transportation companies used by BigShoppe will handle the new cartons carefully
(C) Whether the percentage of refunds that BigShoppe makes is higher than those seen by other online shopping companies
(D) Whether some customers are themselves responsible for the damage caused to the produce
(E) Whether fruits and vegetables are more vulnerable to incurring damage during shipping than are other fragile products.
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CR 2 American community colleges are entering an era that in some ways parallels the 1960s in terms of the need for new staff and their development of new skills to meet the challenges of the decade ahead. Increasingly, community college leaders are examining their future staffing needs, often with some startling results. For example, in California, approximately 40 percent of full-time faculty will be eligible for retirement in the next six years, with another 18 percent only a few years away. Obviously, the need to recruit and provide staff development for a substantial new cadre of faculty is upon us now.
If we assume the information in this passage is true, which of the following, if true, would strengthen the argument further?
A. Community colleges needed new staff in the 1960s.
B. Community college leaders are often startled by their future staffing needs.
C. There is a need to recruit and provide staff development for a new cadre of faculty.
D. All full-time faculty in California who become eligible for retirement will retire immediately.
E. The decade ahead will be challenging for American community colleges.