Last visit was: 15 Dec 2024, 07:54 It is currently 15 Dec 2024, 07:54
Close
GMAT Club Daily Prep
Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GMAT score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History
Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.
Close
Request Expert Reply
Confirm Cancel
User avatar
Bunuel
User avatar
Math Expert
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Last visit: 15 Dec 2024
Posts: 97,883
Own Kudos:
686,070
 []
Given Kudos: 88,273
Products:
Expert reply
Active GMAT Club Expert! Tag them with @ followed by their username for a faster response.
Posts: 97,883
Kudos: 686,070
 []
Kudos
Add Kudos
3
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
eakabuah
User avatar
Retired Moderator
Joined: 18 May 2019
Last visit: 15 Jun 2022
Posts: 782
Own Kudos:
1,078
 []
Given Kudos: 101
Posts: 782
Kudos: 1,078
 []
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
madgmat2019
Joined: 01 Mar 2019
Last visit: 17 Sep 2021
Posts: 588
Own Kudos:
557
 []
Given Kudos: 207
Location: India
Concentration: Strategy, Social Entrepreneurship
GMAT 1: 580 Q48 V21
GPA: 4
Products:
GMAT 1: 580 Q48 V21
Posts: 588
Kudos: 557
 []
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
CareerGeek
Joined: 20 Jul 2017
Last visit: 15 Dec 2024
Posts: 1,297
Own Kudos:
3,787
 []
Given Kudos: 162
Location: India
Concentration: Entrepreneurship, Marketing
GMAT 1: 690 Q51 V30
WE:Education (Education)
GMAT 1: 690 Q51 V30
Posts: 1,297
Kudos: 3,787
 []
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Let the length of cube B = x
--> Length of cube A = x(1 + 5/100) = 21/20x

Given, Volume of cube B = 27 cm^3
--> (x)^3 = 27

Volume of A = (21/20x)^3 = 31.25

IMO E
User avatar
unraveled
Joined: 07 Mar 2019
Last visit: 14 Dec 2024
Posts: 2,741
Own Kudos:
2,011
 []
Given Kudos: 764
Location: India
WE:Sales (Energy)
Posts: 2,741
Kudos: 2,011
 []
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
The length of an edge of cube A is 5% greater than the length of an edge of cube B. If the volume of cube B is 27 cubic centimetres, then which of the following is nearest to the volume of cube A ?

A. 23.1
B. 24.33
C. 27.0125
D. 28.35
E. 31.25

Since 27 \(cm^3\) means side of cube B = 3 cm.

Side of cube A > 3. Hence volume of Cube A > 27

Only 'C', 'D' and 'E' are left.

Side of cube A = 3*1.05 = 3.15
Volume of Cube A = 3.15^3 = (3 + 0.15)^3


Answer E.
User avatar
lacktutor
Joined: 25 Jul 2018
Last visit: 23 Oct 2023
Posts: 663
Own Kudos:
1,221
 []
Given Kudos: 69
Posts: 663
Kudos: 1,221
 []
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
The length of an edge:
—> Cube A = 1.05x
—> Cube B= x
The volume of Cube B =27
\(x^{3}\)=27
x=3
—> 1.05x=3.15 (the length of the edge of cube A)

Volume of the cube A= \((3.15)^{3}\)

A,B is out. Because they are less than 27.

Calculating the \((3.15)^{3}\) takes a time.
So, let’s take 3.1 instead of 3.15
—> 3.1*3.1=9.61
Again, multiply 9.61 by 3 = 28.83
—> Check the answer, just one answer is greater than 28.83.

E is the answer

Posted from my mobile device
User avatar
exc4libur
Joined: 24 Nov 2016
Last visit: 22 Mar 2022
Posts: 1,710
Own Kudos:
1,394
 []
Given Kudos: 607
Location: United States
Posts: 1,710
Kudos: 1,394
 []
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Quote:
The length of an edge of cube A is 5% greater than the length of an edge of cube B. If the volume of cube B is 27 cubic centimetres, then which of the following is nearest to the volume of cube A ?

A. 23.1
B. 24.33
C. 27.0125
D. 28.35
E. 31.25

\(a=1.05b…b^3=27…b=3…a^3=[1.05(3)]^3=(3.15)^3=31.25\)

Answer (E)

\(a=1.05b…b^3=27…\)
\(direct.proportion:(1.05b)^3/b^3=x^3/27…\)
\(x^3=27(1.05)^3=27(1+5(10^{-2}))^3…27[1^3+(5(10^{-2}))^3+3(1)(5(10^{-2})^2+3(5(10^{-2}))(1)^2]…\)
\(x^3=27[1+(125*10^{-6})+3(25*10^{-4})+3(5*10^{-2})…x^3=27[1+0.000125+0.0075+0.15]…\)
\(x^3=27[1.157625]…x^3=27[~1.16]…x^3=27+2.7+1.6=27+4.1=~31.3…\)

Answer (E)
User avatar
Abhishek009
User avatar
Board of Directors
Joined: 11 Jun 2011
Last visit: 02 Oct 2024
Posts: 6,014
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 463
Status:QA & VA Forum Moderator
Location: India
GPA: 3.5
WE:Business Development (Commercial Banking)
Posts: 6,014
Kudos: 4,952
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Sides of cube B is 3

So, Length of Cube A is 105% of 3 = 3.15

Volume of Cube A is 3.15^3 ~ 31.25 , Hence Answer must be (E)
User avatar
Hea234ven
Joined: 12 Jul 2019
Last visit: 20 Sep 2021
Posts: 72
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 678
Status:No knowledge goes waste
Location: Norway
Concentration: Finance, Economics
GPA: 3.3
WE:Corporate Finance (Commercial Banking)
Posts: 72
Kudos: 41
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Can anyone teach me the short technique of multiplying 2.85*2. 85*2.85? How can I do this within 2 min?
User avatar
Navski
Joined: 27 Jan 2017
Last visit: 03 Oct 2023
Posts: 42
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 31
GMAT 1: 570 Q44 V24
GMAT 2: 550 Q36 V29
GMAT 3: 560 Q36 V31
GMAT 4: 640 Q41 V37
GMAT 5: 690 Q48 V36
Products:
GMAT 5: 690 Q48 V36
Posts: 42
Kudos: 15
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
For this Question its important to note that

Volume of a Cube = S^3

Volume of Cube B = 27 ==> So one side must equal 3(3x3x3)

If the edge of a cube A is greater by 5%.

That means each side of cube A = 3 * 1.05

3 * 1.05 can be broken down into

(3 * 1) + (3 * 5/100) ==> 3.15^3 ==> Estimate that 3.2*3.2 is about 10 * 3.2 is about 32 to so answer has to be a little less than 32.

So E
Moderator:
Math Expert
97883 posts