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Bunuel
If a, b, and c are integers and a^b = c, then what is the value of a ?

(1) c = 1
(2) b ≠ 0

\(a^b = c\)

Question: a = ?

Statement 1: c = 1

i.e. a^b = c = 1

i.e. a could be anything for b = 0

NOT SUFFICIENT

STatement 2: b ≠ 0

i.e. a could be anything for c unknown

NOT SUFFICIENT

COmbining the statements

i.e. a^b = c = 1 amd b≠0

BUT a = +1 for b = 2 and
a = -1 for b = 2 hence still inconsistent values of a hence

NOT SUFFICIENT

Answer: Option E
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S1. C=1 implies if b is zero then a can assume any integer value
If b is not zero then a can be 1 or -1 with corresponding values of b to give a^b=c. So S1 is not suff.

S2. b is not equal to zero implies that multiple values for a is possible

S1+S2. C=1 and b is not equal to zero means a is either 1 or -1 and b can take multiple values to satisfy the equation.
Not suff.

Hence, E

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Bunuel
If a, b, and c are integers and a^b = c, then what is the value of a ?

(1) c = 1
(2) b ≠ 0

Project DS Butler Data Sufficiency (DS3)


For DS butler Questions Click Here

IMO E is the correct answer.

(1) If c = 1 then there are two scenarios
+ If b = 0 then a can be whatever integers
+ If b is odd integer then a = 1
+ If b is even integer then a can be 1 or -1
--> (1) is INSUFFICIENT

(2) If b ≠ 0, we do not have enough information of c to find a
--> (2) is INSUFFICIENT

If we combine (1) and (2) then a still can be 1 or -1
--> (1) and (2) are INSUFFICIENT
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If a, b, and c are integers and a^b = c, then what is the value of a ?

(1) c = 1

a^b=1

value of a can be anything if b=0 but we have no clue regarding b value. so not sufficient.

(2) b ≠ 0

This doesnt give any info. not sufficient.

1 & 2

not sufficient to find a
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Bunuel
If a, b, and c are integers and a^b = c, then what is the value of a ?

(1) c = 1
(2) b ≠ 0


a=?

Statements:

(1) c = 1
Nothing about a or b.

Insufficient.

(2) b ≠ 0
Nothing about a and c.

Insufficient.

Combining both statements, we can these possible cases:

a=1 , b= any integer
OR
a=-1, b = even integer.

Insufficient.

Hence, the answer is Option (E).
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Kindly see the attachment.

Take care that a,b,c are not +ve integers only. They are integers.

Attachments

Method 1.png
Method 1.png [ 419.01 KiB | Viewed 3263 times ]

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If a, b, and c are integers and a^b = c, then what is the value of a ?

(1) c = 1 --> insuff: b=1, a=c=1-->uniq value of a, but if b=0, a = +1/+2/+3 ... or -1/-2/-3-->no uniq value of a
(2) b ≠ 0 --> insuff: we know nothing about c, so a can be any integer
combining (1) & (2)=>
a^b=1 & b≠ 0
if b = 2, a^2=1 => a=+1 or -1-->no uniq value of a --> insuff

Answer: E

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