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Bunuel
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finally, sc test us the logic relation between ideas in a sentence. we ask ourself is this meaning relation logic.

there is no grammatical problem here. the point is logic meaning.
look at choice E.
is it good that there are two separate ideas. no. one idea should be the explanation of the other idea . this is better and so, choice A is better.
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I also vouch for A because E slightly changes the meaning.

Quote:
A. Fire has a long history as a central land management tool for Aboriginal people in Tasmania; carefully controlled burns have shaped forests and savannas for both hunting and agriculture.
This tells us that Aboriginal people in Tasmania used fire to shape the landscape by using fire.

Quote:
E. Fire, through carefully controlled burns, has shaped forests and savannas for both hunting and agriculture, and has a long history as a central land management tool for Aboriginal people in Tasmania.
In my opinion, this states that fire generally has shaped the landscape and that Aboriginal people used this method too. This is different from the meaning in A, in which it is stated that Aboriginal people specifically used fire to shape the landscape. In A, there is not mention that fire is generally used for this purpose.


I hope its clear what I'm trying to say but the good thing is that I agree with the other posters about the correct answer :-)
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Bunuel
Fire has a long history as a central land management tool for Aboriginal people in Tasmania; carefully controlled burns have shaped forests and savannas for both hunting and agriculture.


A. Fire has a long history as a central land management tool for Aboriginal people in Tasmania; carefully controlled burns have shaped forests and savannas for both hunting and agriculture.

B. Fire has a long history as a central land management tool for Aboriginal people in Tasmania, and carefully controlled burns, which have shaped forests and savannas for both hunting and agriculture.

C. Fire has a long history as a central land management tool for Aboriginal people in Tasmania: carefully controlled burns have shaped forests and savannas for both hunting as well as agriculture.

D. Fire, which has a long history as a central land management tool for Aboriginal people in Tasmania, has shaped forests and savannas for both hunting as well as agriculture through carefully controlled burns.

E. Fire, through carefully controlled burns, has shaped forests and savannas for both hunting and agriculture, and has a long history as a central land management tool for Aboriginal people in Tasmania.

VERITAS PREP OFFICIAL SOLUTION:



With the entire sentence underlined, try to find one concrete decision point to start with that is fairly easy to assess. One that should stick out is the redundant “both…as well as” structure present in (C) and (D) versus the correct “both…and” in the other choices. This allows you to quickly eliminate those two answers if you notice that difference.

Otherwise, you need to focus on differences for how the different sentence elements are linked together. Semi-colons are fairly easy to assess, so check to see if the two elements in (A) are independent clauses logically linked by a semi-colon. Since they are, (A) appears to be correct. (B) uses a comma with “and” to link together the second part but then incorrectly uses a “which” clause instead of a main verb in the second clause. There is no verb for “carefully controlled burns” so this choice suffers from a sentence construction error. (E) changes the structure entirely, but creates an illogical order of presentation. First, the structure “Fire, through carefully controlled burns, has shaped…” is illogical as it somehow suggests that fire can create carefully controlled burns. Second, it does not make sense to add the last part on as an afterthought: first you want to learn about the long history and then better understand how the fire has been used. Only (A) presents the elements logically and correctly links them with a semi-colon.
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Hello from the GMAT Club VerbalBot!

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