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Bunuel
Humidity percentage is the water vapor mass contained within the total mass of air inside a specified volume of air. An observatory has three large containers each containing 100 tons of compressed air. The first two containers have the same humidity percentage. In an experiment, the air from all three containers was mixed into a container that had practically no air before the experiment. The humidity percentage of the combined air was found to be 62%.

In the table, select a humidity percentage for the First two containers and a humidity percentage for the Third container that are jointly consistent with the given information. Make only two selections, one in each column.


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Given facts
  • observatory has three large containers each containing 100 tons of compressed air
  • first two containers have the same humidity percentage....lets assume it to be x
  • lets assume the humidity in third container to be y
  • all three containers was mixed into a container that had practically no air before the experiment. The humidity percentage of the combined air was found to be 62%
\((2*x + y)/3 = 62\)

Substitutuing values in the above equation, we get solution
  • x = 58, y =70
  • x = 59, y = 68
  • x = 60, y = 66
  • x = 64, y = 58
  • x = 65, y = 56
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The quick way to solve this problem would be to look at the distance from 62. 
If we have two containers with 64 and one with 58, then the distance from 62 would be +2 +2 -4, averaging 0 from 62. 
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Bunuel
Humidity percentage is the water vapor mass contained within the total mass of air inside a specified volume of air. An observatory has three large containers each containing 100 tons of compressed air. The first two containers have the same humidity percentage. In an experiment, the air from all three containers was mixed into a container that had practically no air before the experiment. The humidity percentage of the combined air was found to be 62%.

In the table, select a humidity percentage for the First two containers and a humidity percentage for the Third container that are jointly consistent with the given information. Make only two selections, one in each column.


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­While mixing the first two container gas the humdidty percentage of the gas will be same but the quantity of the gas will be 2:1 as compared with the third container gas 

So by using allegation method we get 

--        ---
     62
4         2              If you look at options 2:1 is not possible as there is no 61 so on solving we get 60 and 58 respectively

So ans- 60 for first two containers and 58 for the third container
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The first two containers have the same humidity percentage. It symbolized by a+a or 2a. And the third containers have different humidity percentage, symbolized with b.

I put them into this formula :
(2a+b)/3 = 62

So if we try to put the answer number into the formula, we got the answers as follow :

a = 64 (humidity of the first two containers)
b = 58 (humidity of the third container)

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With the total mass of all three containers as 300 tons, and the combined humidity as 62%,

We have a total of 300*62/100 tons of water vapor in all three containers combined = 186 tons

Let the humidity percentage in 1st and 2nd container be 'a/100',

and the humidity percentage in the 3rd container be 'b/100',

then, 2(a/100)*200 + (b/100)*100 = 186

Only when a=64 and b=58, this condition is satisfied out of the given option.

Hence the humidity in the first two containers is 64% and the humidity in 3rd container is 58%­
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Bunuel
Humidity percentage is the water vapor mass contained within the total mass of air inside a specified volume of air. An observatory has three large containers each containing 100 tons of compressed air. The first two containers have the same humidity percentage. In an experiment, the air from all three containers was mixed into a container that had practically no air before the experiment. The humidity percentage of the combined air was found to be 62%.

In the table, select a humidity percentage for the First two containers and a humidity percentage for the Third container that are jointly consistent with the given information. Make only two selections, one in each column.


­
 


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­After the 3 containers are mixed, the product would be 100 tons x 3 = 300 tons. We know that the humidity of the after-product is 62% => 62% x 3 = 186% => on the answers, find the combination that fits what the question's asking for => 64% x 2 + 58% = 186%. 
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a: the humidity percentage of each of first 2 containers
c: the humidity percentage of the 3rd containers

­It should be either

2                            1
a------62%-------------c
 [  x  ]     [     2x      ]

or

1                              2
c--------------62%-------a
 [      2x      ]      [  x   ]

The distance between 62 and c must be divisible by 2
=> c can be 58, 60 or 64

c = 58 => a = 64
c = 60 => a = 63
c = 62 => a = 61

First two containers: 64%
Third container: 58%
 
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Lent x be humidity in the first to containers and y be humidity in the third container. Then 2x+y=186 . Arbitrary choosing from the choices given then we find that humidity from the first two containers is 64% each and the third container is 58%.

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Bunuel
Humidity percentage is the water vapor mass contained within the total mass of air inside a specified volume of air. An observatory has three large containers each containing 100 tons of compressed air. The first two containers have the same humidity percentage. In an experiment, the air from all three containers was mixed into a container that had practically no air before the experiment. The humidity percentage of the combined air was found to be 62%.

In the table, select a humidity percentage for the First two containers and a humidity percentage for the Third container that are jointly consistent with the given information. Make only two selections, one in each column.


­
 


This question was provided by Experts' Global
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­

Posted from my mobile device
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