To find the lowest possible fiber percentage for each item (Pistachios and Almonds) while still meeting the 90-gram fiber goal, we must assume that the other snack components contribute their maximum possible fiber.
Here's the breakdown of the snack components and their maximum fiber contributions:
Pistachios: 200 grams, max fiber % = 27%
Popcorn: 150 grams, max fiber % = 20%
Almonds: 100 grams, max fiber % = 10%
The total fiber goal is at least 90 grams.
1. Calculate the lowest possible fiber percentage for Pistachios:
To minimize the fiber percentage required from pistachios, we assume popcorn and almonds contribute their maximum fiber:
Maximum fiber from Popcorn = 150 grams × 20% = 150 × 0.20 = 30 grams
Maximum fiber from Almonds = 100 grams × 10% = 100 × 0.10 = 10 grams
Total maximum fiber from Popcorn and Almonds = 30 grams + 10 grams = 40 grams.
Fiber still needed from Pistachios to reach the 90-gram goal = 90 grams - 40 grams = 50 grams.
Let P fiber% be the required fiber percentage for pistachios.
(200 grams) × P fiber% ≥50 grams
P fiber% ≥ 50/200
P fiber% ≥0.25
So, the lowest possible fiber percentage for pistachios is 25%.
2. Calculate the lowest possible fiber percentage for Almonds:
To minimize the fiber percentage required from almonds, we assume pistachios and popcorn contribute their maximum fiber:
Maximum fiber from Pistachios = 200 grams × 27% = 200 × 0.27 = 54 grams
Maximum fiber from Popcorn = 150 grams × 20% = 150 × 0.20 = 30 grams
Total maximum fiber from Pistachios and Popcorn = 54 grams + 30 grams = 84 grams.
Fiber still needed from Almonds to reach the 90-gram goal = 90 grams - 84 grams = 6 grams.
Let A fiber% be the required fiber percentage for almonds.
(100 grams) × A fiber% ≥6 grams
A fiber% ≥0.06
So, the lowest possible fiber percentage for almonds is 6%.
Based on the calculations, the selections are:
Pistachios: 25%
Almonds: 6%