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gmatophobia
Hi,

Can an expert let me know if zero is a factor of itself.

If I am correct there are two ways to look at the definition of a factor and I am getting contradicting results by both (or I am terribly mistaken at the definition in itself - Either way, if the question sounds stupid, I apologize in advance :( )

Definition 1

If a is a factor of b then b / a is an integer.

If I go by this definition, then 0 / 0 should be an integer, however anything divided by 0 is undefined.

Hence, my "logical" (or not so logical :D ) brain says that zero is NOT a factor of itself.

Definition 2

However, if I define factor as

If a is a factor of b then -

b= a * k (for some integer k)

By this definition, 0 seem to be a factor of itself.

In a nutshell, I am lost !

Can an expert help me out here and share his / her view on this.

Tagging few quant wizards to the thread, however anyone is welcome to share an opinion -

IanStewart chetan2u avigutman KarishmaB

gmatophobia

When we talk of factors, we usually mean positive integers. So the smallest factor of 10 is 1.
0 and negative integers are not included in the definition of factors.

When we talk of multiples, we mean all integers. 0 is a multiple of every integer.
So 0 is a multiple of 10.
-10 is also a multiple of 10 but -10 is not a factor of 10 because factors are not negative.

Just keep this in mind and you should face no trouble in GMAT questions.
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Thank you avigutman ScottTargetTestPrep and KarishmaB for your valuable insights on this topic. :thumbsup:
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gmatophobia
Thank you avigutman ScottTargetTestPrep and KarishmaB for your valuable insights on this topic. :thumbsup:

Of course!