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Anichka
How likely is a bird to be classified as positive?

(1) 80 percent of birds with avian flu are classified as positive.

(2) 5 percent of birds without avian flu are classified as positive.

The answer to this question is E, not D. We need to know the percentage of birds with avian flu to answer the question.
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Anichka
How likely is a bird to be classified as positive?

(1) 80 percent of birds with avian flu are classified as positive.

(2) 5 percent of birds without avian flu are classified as positive.

The answer to this question is E, not D. We need to know the percentage of birds with avian flu to answer the question.

Hi bunuel

This question looks very abstract . How can one define which bird is considered to be positive?
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overlapping sets question -

Avian flue // Non-avian flue
Positive 0.8 (TA) 0.05(NA)
not Positive
============================
Total Avian flue(TA) //Total Non-avian flue

Positive =0.8TA+0.05Na
since we dont know TA and NA, we cant find total positive
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Lol strange question. Looked at it, went straight for E.

Reasoning: If there were 1000 birds, of which have 100 the avian flu, 80 would be positive and of the other 900 45 were positive. But since we don't know nothing about any total percents or numbers, we can't solve! Hence E. Pretty awkward though.
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Anichka
How likely is a bird to be classified as positive?

(1) 80 percent of birds with avian flu are classified as positive.

(2) 5 percent of birds without avian flu are classified as positive.

The moment you see "How likely" ? you should realise that it is asking about Positive bird /Total Bird

Since Both the statments are talking about % values , we cannot calcualte the NUMBER of BIRDS
we dont know 80% of what (What is total number of birds in question)
same with statement 2

ANSWER IS E
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Bunuel
How likely is a bird to be classified as positive?

(1) 80 percent of birds with avian flu are classified as positive.
(2) 5 percent of birds without avian flu are classified as positive.


Clearly statement 1 and 2 are insufficient on its own .
In order to answer this DS question , we should know what percentage of birds have avian flu . There is no information about this statistics .
So, the answer is E .
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Since the actual no. of birds having flue is no known, it is insufficient to answer the question even after combining two statements.
Answer E
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IMO: E.
We need ratio of birds with Avian Flue and Birds with Non-Avain flu.
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Bunuel
How likely is a bird to be classified as positive?

(1) 80 percent of birds with avian flu are classified as positive.
(2) 5 percent of birds without avian flu are classified as positive.

Initially I thought C then while posting that query found out how its E ,below is the working , hope it helps.

how likely means probability !


Probability = Positive cases / Total cases

1) we have no idea of other positive cases , we know that 80% of avian flu are positive only , NS.
2) Here we have know idea of avian flu, positive cases , NS

1+2 covers all the cases , avian flu + non avian flu cases

let there be 100 + 100 cases , probability =85/200 =17/40
let there be 100 + 200 cases , probability=90/300= 3/10

Answer E.
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