Bunuel
What is the value of the two-digit positive integer XY, where X represents the tens digit and Y represents the units digit?
(1) The product of the digits is 12.
(2) The sum of the digits is 8.
The problem ask for the value of two-digit integer XY which its value is 10x+y
Given these following statements
(1) The product of the digits is 12.
From this statement x*y=12 which there are many possible combinations
ex. x=2 and y=6, x=3 and y=4, and so on ---> Insufficient
(2) The sum of the digits is 8
From this statement x+y=8 which there are many possible combinations
ex. x=1 and y=7, x=2 and y=6, and so on ---> Insufficient
Combined (1) & (2), we have 2 equations to solve for x and y
\(x+y=8\)
\((x+y)^2=8^2\)
\(x^2+2xy+y^2=64\)
\(x^2+2*12+y^2=64\)
\(x^2+y^2=64-24\)
\(x^2+y^2=40\)
From these equations, the possible combinations are x=2 and y=6 or x=6 and y=2
These are still insufficient since the possible values of xy can be both 26 and 62
My answer is "E"