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Bunuel
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Bunuel
If x + y = 17 and x – y = 5, what is the value of xy?

A. 6

B. 11

C. 17

D. 66

E. 90

The textbook method to such problems is using algebraic identities such as (x+y)^2 = x^2 + y^2 + 2xy
but with 2 linear equations given, it is far easier to solve them simultaneously.

x + y = 17
x - y = 5
______________
2x = 22
______________

x = 11 and y = 6
So xy = 66

Answer (D)
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The textbook method to such problems is using algebraic identities such as (x+y)^2 = x^2 + y^2 + 2xy
How could you apply \((x+y)^2\) in this question?
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KarishmaB
The textbook method to such problems is using algebraic identities such as (x+y)^2 = x^2 + y^2 + 2xy
How could you apply \((x+y)^2\) in this question?


(x+y)^2 = x^2 + 2xy + y^2 and this is the same as 17^2 = 289 as per the question

(x-y)^2 = x^2 -2xy + y^2 and this is the same as 5^2 = 25

(x+y)^2 - (x-y)^2 = 4xy

Hence, 4xy = 289-25 so 4xy = 264 so xy = 66
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