Last visit was: 13 Dec 2024, 19:25 It is currently 13 Dec 2024, 19:25
Close
GMAT Club Daily Prep
Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GMAT score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History
Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.
Close
Request Expert Reply
Confirm Cancel
avatar
jagdeepsingh1983
Joined: 14 Mar 2011
Last visit: 16 Aug 2022
Posts: 33
Own Kudos:
161
 []
Given Kudos: 21
Posts: 33
Kudos: 161
 []
6
Kudos
Add Kudos
24
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
avatar
Berbatov
Joined: 18 Aug 2011
Last visit: 03 Nov 2018
Posts: 30
Own Kudos:
176
 []
Given Kudos: 6
Posts: 30
Kudos: 176
 []
2
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
dimri10
Joined: 16 May 2011
Last visit: 25 Sep 2023
Posts: 240
Own Kudos:
319
 []
Given Kudos: 64
Concentration: Finance, Real Estate
GMAT Date: 12-27-2011
WE:Law (Law)
Posts: 240
Kudos: 319
 []
2
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
ronr34
Joined: 08 Apr 2012
Last visit: 10 Oct 2014
Posts: 254
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 58
Posts: 254
Kudos: 246
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
I'm sorry but I don't see any reference to forest preservation in the stem.
Why are we even considering it?
What if after every mining session, the company was obligated to restore it to perfect condition and to plant new trees?
avatar
VarunBhardwaj
Joined: 27 May 2014
Last visit: 26 Dec 2014
Posts: 52
Own Kudos:
356
 []
Given Kudos: 43
Location: India
Concentration: Technology, General Management
GMAT Date: 12-26-2014
GPA: 3
Posts: 52
Kudos: 356
 []
Kudos
Add Kudos
1
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
jagdeepsingh1983
The removal of hillsides and mountaintops, necessary for mining companies to extract coal quickly from deeply-buried seams, destroys forests. Experts therefore recommend that coal be extracted using time-consuming deep bore techniques.

Because public opinion opposes coal mining, some states now allow mining companies to extract coal from any particular site for only a short period of time.

The statements above, if true, best support which of the following conclusions?



Premise 1 : quickly Extracting coal destroys forest.Experts suggest some time consuming technique which will prevent forests.
Premise 2: Because of public opinion poll, some State allow to extract for short period of time

Clearly, There is a deadlock situation and both the parties cannot be happy at the same time.

Mining companies will continue to be able to extract coal using deep bore techniques but not by removing hillsides or mountaintops.
Incorrect.The question stem just provided the fact and didn't gave any opinion/result of the debate so this information cant be inferred.
The only way to preserve forests on hillsides and mountaintops is to stop coal mining.
Incorrect. Stopping coal mining could be a way but definitely not the ONLY way.
New mining techniques will be developed to make it possible to extract coal quickly without removing hillsides or mountaintops.
Incorrect.There is no hint about new tech in the argument so rejected.
Public opinion regarding coal mining works against forest preservation efforts.
Correct. Experts oppose technique which destroy forests so they are putting effort for forest preservation.However, Public opinion poll opposes experts technique.
Allowing mining companies to extract coal from any particular site for only a short period of time is unlikely to be a successful response to public opinion.
Incorrect.The ques stem only suggests that Public opinion poll opposes but the above statement is too strong that it suggests that Public wants to completely ban coal mining to be successful.
avatar
VarunBhardwaj
Joined: 27 May 2014
Last visit: 26 Dec 2014
Posts: 52
Own Kudos:
356
 []
Given Kudos: 43
Location: India
Concentration: Technology, General Management
GMAT Date: 12-26-2014
GPA: 3
Posts: 52
Kudos: 356
 []
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
ronr34
I'm sorry but I don't see any reference to forest preservation in the stem.
As per the question stem, Coal mining companies do X....which destroys forests. Experts therefore recommend
Clearly, Experts oppose technique which destroy forests in other words they are putting effort for forest preservation.
Quote:
Why are we even considering it?
Quote:
What if after every mining session, the company was obligated to restore it to perfect condition and to plant new trees?
You are a very positive person who consider coal companies envro friendly :) You are assuming too much.There is nothing in the question stem that says/hints about this.
Please let me know if i am not able to explain.
User avatar
pqhai
User avatar
Retired Moderator
Joined: 16 Jun 2012
Last visit: 26 Nov 2015
Posts: 868
Own Kudos:
8,713
 []
Given Kudos: 123
Location: United States
Posts: 868
Kudos: 8,713
 []
2
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
ronr34
I'm sorry but I don't see any reference to forest preservation in the stem.
Why are we even considering it?
What if after every mining session, the company was obligated to restore it to perfect condition and to plant new trees?

Hello ron34.

Premise 1: To protect forests, experts recommend that coal be extracted using time-consuming deep bore techniques. --> It means techniques extracting coal in short period of time are not favorable in protecting forests.

Premise 2: Because public opinion opposes coal mining, some states now allow mining companies to extract coal from any particular site for only a short period of time. --> It means if companies can use techniques that can extract coal in a short period of time, public opinion will agree.

Clearly, the public opinion works against the forest preservation efforts. (time-consuming >< short period of time).

Hope it helps.
User avatar
ronr34
Joined: 08 Apr 2012
Last visit: 10 Oct 2014
Posts: 254
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 58
Posts: 254
Kudos: 246
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
pqhai
ronr34
I'm sorry but I don't see any reference to forest preservation in the stem.
Why are we even considering it?
What if after every mining session, the company was obligated to restore it to perfect condition and to plant new trees?

Hello ron34.

Premise 1: To protect forests, experts recommend that coal be extracted using time-consuming deep bore techniques. --> It means techniques extracting coal in short period of time are not favorable in protecting forests.

Premise 2: Because public opinion opposes coal mining, some states now allow mining companies to extract coal from any particular site for only a short period of time. --> It means if companies can use techniques that can extract coal in a short period of time, public opinion will agree.

Clearly, the public opinion works against the forest preservation efforts. (time-consuming >< short period of time).

Hope it helps.
So why not choose option (e)?
"Allowing mining companies to extract coal from any particular site for only a short period of time is unlikely to be a successful response to public opinion."
Since only allowed to mine for a short period of time, there will be much more damage, and this will have a negative effect on public opinion... No?
User avatar
kunal227
Joined: 27 Feb 2011
Last visit: 05 Nov 2017
Posts: 11
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 128
Concentration: General Management, International Business
GMAT 1: 690 Q47 V37
GPA: 3.8
GMAT 1: 690 Q47 V37
Posts: 11
Kudos: 4
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
I feel that the OA is incorrect or the argument is not well formed

public opinion opposes coal mining (i.e. in favor of forest preservation). But states took the decision to allow coal mining for a short period only..

so if public opinion opposes coal mining then there is no risk against forest preservation hence the official answer is incorrect and hard to digest for me.
User avatar
arnabs
Joined: 06 Aug 2013
Last visit: 29 Oct 2020
Posts: 45
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 17
Posts: 45
Kudos: 14
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
pqhai
ronr34
I'm sorry but I don't see any reference to forest preservation in the stem.
Why are we even considering it?
What if after every mining session, the company was obligated to restore it to perfect condition and to plant new trees?

Hello ron34.

Premise 1: To protect forests, experts recommend that coal be extracted using time-consuming deep bore techniques. --> It means techniques extracting coal in short period of time are not favorable in protecting forests.

Premise 2: Because public opinion opposes coal mining, some states now allow mining companies to extract coal from any particular site for only a short period of time. --> It means if companies can use techniques that can extract coal in a short period of time, public opinion will agree.

Clearly, the public opinion works against the forest preservation efforts. (time-consuming >< short period of time).

Hope it helps.


this is where i am confused, if public opinion is against coal mining, but government allows companies to mine for a short period of time, then that should have been explicitly mentioned in option D.

option D says that pubic opinion is against forest conservation, this makes it applicable for both short term as well as long term. But the stem talks only about short term.
isnt option D to general to comment about the public opinion ??
User avatar
dina98
Joined: 14 Jul 2014
Last visit: 07 Jun 2019
Posts: 125
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 110
Location: United States
GMAT 1: 720 Q50 V37
GMAT 2: 600 Q48 V27
GPA: 3.2
Products:
GMAT 2: 600 Q48 V27
Posts: 125
Kudos: 57
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
kunal227
I feel that the OA is incorrect or the argument is not well formed

public opinion opposes coal mining (i.e. in favor of forest preservation). But states took the decision to allow coal mining for a short period only..

so if public opinion opposes coal mining then there is no risk against forest preservation hence the official answer is incorrect and hard to digest for me.

Be careful. It's not stated that the public is in favor of forest preservation.
The public does not favor mining. It does not mean that forest preservation is the reason behind the public's disapproval of mining.
User avatar
appsy01
Joined: 01 Nov 2015
Last visit: 15 Feb 2018
Posts: 29
Own Kudos:
32
 []
Given Kudos: 59
Location: India
Concentration: Marketing, Entrepreneurship
WE:Engineering (Computer Software)
Posts: 29
Kudos: 32
 []
2
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Ignore the first part and concentrate on the second

Public does not like coal mining at all. So, Government compromises by allowing the company's to mine only for a short period of time and not more than that

But, if the mining companies are allowed to extract only for a short period of time, they cannot implement the deep bore technique as it is time consuming. So, they have to use the faster techniques which cause deforestation

This is what option D restates

As for option E, there are a couple of questionable facts

For one, public is opposed to all kinds of mining right? And even in amidst of it, Government is allowing the mining. Here, why are they not giving permission to deep bore techniques which is not as damaging to environment?

The answer is that public is discriminant against all kinds of mining. That is, public already has a negative opinion of mining. The only way to keep the public happy is not to implement the mining at all. If Government implements mining, no matter what they do, public will not be happy with it
So, its not that that the public might be unhappy, the public will be unhappy. There is no unambiguity there.

Hence by comparison, D is clearer than E
avatar
ravikrishna1979
Joined: 22 Jun 2016
Last visit: 05 Dec 2016
Posts: 34
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 4
Posts: 34
Kudos: 12
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Quickly and short time period are both relative terms and can be or cannot be equal.

Quickly in terms of mining companies can be 3 months and for public short time period could be 3 yrs compared to other coal mines which run for 25 to 40 yrs.

So Option D cannot be concluded just based on relative terms.

Option A clearly says, mining companies can take coal using other longer method that could take longer but lesser than short period mentioned by public.


Am I missing some thing? Please help.
User avatar
Arro44
Joined: 04 Jun 2018
Last visit: 14 Aug 2022
Posts: 662
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 362
Location: United States
Concentration: General Management, Finance
GMAT 1: 730 Q47 V44
GPA: 3.4
Products:
GMAT 1: 730 Q47 V44
Posts: 662
Kudos: 740
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
I would consider option D via PoE.

However, the formatting on this question seem to be a little off.

Maybe one of the mods is able to adjust this accordingly.
avatar
thinkTheta
Joined: 16 Apr 2018
Last visit: 17 Feb 2021
Posts: 53
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 5
Location: India
GMAT 1: 710 Q48 V38
GMAT 1: 710 Q48 V38
Posts: 53
Kudos: 35
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
jagdeepsingh1983
The removal of hillsides and mountaintops, necessary for mining companies to extract coal quickly from deeply-buried seams, destroys forests. Experts therefore recommend that coal be extracted using time-consuming deep bore techniques.

Because public opinion opposes coal mining, some states now allow mining companies to extract coal from any particular site for only a short period of time.

The statements above, if true, best support which of the following conclusions?


Mining companies will continue to be able to extract coal using deep bore techniques but not by removing hillsides or mountaintops.

The only way to preserve forests on hillsides and mountaintops is to stop coal mining.

New mining techniques will be developed to make it possible to extract coal quickly without removing hillsides or mountaintops.

Public opinion regarding coal mining works against forest preservation efforts.

Allowing mining companies to extract coal from any particular site for only a short period of time is unlikely to be a successful response to public opinion.

I found it good to practice this Question for everyone


I would rather pick E.

Public in just against mining, and it is the state's decision to allow coal quickly.

Option D states Public opinion is against forest preservation efforts, and in correctly compares the two things. It would have been the correct answer if it were 'State Govt. action works against forest preservation efforts'.

Let me know if my understanding is incorrect.
User avatar
VerbalBot
User avatar
Non-Human User
Joined: 01 Oct 2013
Last visit: 04 Jan 2021
Posts: 17,990
Own Kudos:
Posts: 17,990
Kudos: 902
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Hello from the GMAT Club VerbalBot!

Thanks to another GMAT Club member, I have just discovered this valuable topic, yet it had no discussion for over a year. I am now bumping it up - doing my job. I think you may find it valuable (esp those replies with Kudos).

Want to see all other topics I dig out? Follow me (click follow button on profile). You will receive a summary of all topics I bump in your profile area as well as via email.
Moderators:
GMAT Club Verbal Expert
7163 posts
GMAT Club Verbal Expert
234 posts