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Dear Friends,

Here is a detailed explanation to this question

yvonne0923
Turn-of-the-century magician Harry Houdini claimed, for his famous water-torture cell trick, the ability to hold his breath for more than three minutes.

A. for his famous water-torture cell trick, the ability to hold his breath
B. for his famous water-torture cell trick, he has the ability to hold his breath
C. for his famous water-torture cell trick, the ability of him holding his breath
D. for his famous water-torture cell trick, to be able to hold his breath
E. for his famous water-torture cell trick, being able to hold his breath

A: This answer choice uses the incorrect idiom construction "claimed...the ability to"; the idiomatically correct way to express that someone expressed, using the word "claimed", that they possessed an ability is "claimed...to be able" or "claimed that...". Thus, this answer choice is incorrect

B: This answer choice uses the unidiomatic construction "ability of holding", rather than the correct phrase "ability to hold". Thus, this answer choice is incorrect.

C: This answer choice repeats the error seen in Option B. Thus, this answer choice is incorrect.

D: This answer choice maintains proper idiom use throughout the sentence. Thus, this answer choice is correct.

E: This answer choice uses the idiomatically incorrect phrase "claimed...being". Thus, this answer choice is incorrect.

Hence, D is the best answer choice.

One important thing to remember here is that the phrase "for his famous water-torture cell trick" is presented between two commas and can, thus, be removed from the sentence to observe the sentence structure more clearly.

To understand the concept of "Use of Being on GMAT", you may want to watch the following video (~2 minutes):



To understand the concept of "Extra Information Between two Commas on GMAT", you may want to watch the following video (~1 minute):



All the best!
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claimed, to be able ...... makes a lot of sense.

Straight D.
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it has to be D : to be able to hold his breath
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"claime to be" is the correct idiom, and only D has it.

IMO D
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Archit143
Turn-of- the century magician Harry claimed, for his famous water torture cell trick, the ability to hold his breath for more than three minutes.

A. the ability to hold his breath
B. he has the ability of holding his breath
C. the ability of him holding his breath
D. to be able to hold his breath
E. being able to hold his breath

OA's after discussion

Consider kudos, if you find the question interesting!!!

Archit

IMO D
A - wrong meaning claimed....the ability...
B - wrong idiom - ability of holding....
C - same as B
E - use of being is not a preferred option and is wordy

Hope this helps. Anyone has any better explanation please do share
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IMO D....to be able to hold his breath
aquarius24
"claim to" correct idiom so D
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hi. I have a doubt. Would claimed not require a "that" after it.. As in the magician claimed that??
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hi. I have a doubt. Would claimed not require a "that" after it.. As in the magician claimed that??
Even i have the same doubt.
Also im confused between

Ability to do sth &
able to do sth

which of them is correct and in what scenerios?

I believe ability of doing sth is wrong.

Please clairfy :(
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yvonne0923
Turn-of-the-century magician Harry Houdini claimed, for his famous water-torture cell trick, the ability to hold his breath for more than three minutes.

A. for his famous water-torture cell trick, the ability to hold his breath
B. for his famous water-torture cell trick, he has the ability to hold his breath
C. for his famous water-torture cell trick, the ability of him holding his breath
D. for his famous water-torture cell trick, to be able to hold his breath
E. for his famous water-torture cell trick, being able to hold his breath

I would prefer able over the ability. and choice D seems to have no error. correct.
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Hi everyone,

Can somebody explain to me the structure of this sentence? What is the main clause, etc?
I am confused about the construction of a dependent clause.

"He finally finished his novel, after months of research." -> here do we have a dependent clause? or "after months of research" is not a clause because it doesn't have a subject?

Thank you!
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iliavko
Hi everyone,

Can somebody explain to me the structure of this sentence? What is the main clause, etc?
I am confused about the construction of a dependent clause.

"He finally finished his novel, after months of research." -> here do we have a dependent clause? or "after months of research" is not a clause because it doesn't have a subject?

Thank you!

The basic structure of the sentence is as follows:
Turn-of-the-century magician Harry Houdini claimed to be able to hold his breath for more than three minutes.

Subject: Turn-of-the-century magician Harry Houdini
Verb: claimed
Object: to be able to hold his breath for more than three minutes (nominal infinitive phrase)

Now add an adverbial phrase (NOT a dependent clause) "for his famous water-torture cell trick" to say something more about the verb "claim".... for what did he claim?

Thus the sentence becomes:

Turn-of-the-century magician Harry Houdini claimed, for his famous water-torture cell trick, to be able to hold his breath for more than three minutes. (option D)
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Wow I think I wrote the question in the wrong place :|

Thank you for the time, I will try to figure out what I wanted to ask and where! Sorry! :X
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Straight D - Correct usage is "Claimed to be"
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This helped me understand the correct usage of

X claims to be Y and X claims Z is Y.

X claims to be Y (and variations)
Laney claims to be an expert snowboarder.
Dr. Smith claims to be the inventor of the widget.
Company X claims to have been first to market.

X claims Z is Y (and variations)
Leo claims vanilla is the best ice cream flavor.
Vanilla is the ice cream flavor Leo claims is best.
Lydia claims the rumor is untrue.
The company unveiled what it claims is the world's smallest camcorder.

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yvonne0923
Turn-of-the-century magician Harry Houdini claimed, for his famous water-torture cell trick, the ability to hold his breath for more than three minutes.

A. for his famous water-torture cell trick, the ability to hold his breath
B. for his famous water-torture cell trick, he has the ability to hold his breath
C. for his famous water-torture cell trick, the ability of him holding his breath
D. for his famous water-torture cell trick, to be able to hold his breath
E. for his famous water-torture cell trick, being able to hold his breath
let me try
choice A
what abilty, it is unclear. he claime her father's ability. A is gone
choice C
ability of him is wrong. his ability is correct. C is gone
choice E
claim doing is wrong. claim to do is correct. E is gone
how about B. I think B is correct but wordy.

C is left.
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yvonne0923
Turn-of-the-century magician Harry Houdini claimed, for his famous water-torture cell trick, the ability to hold his breath for more than three minutes.

A. for his famous water-torture cell trick, the ability to hold his breath
B. for his famous water-torture cell trick, he has the ability to hold his breath
C. for his famous water-torture cell trick, the ability of him holding his breath
D. for his famous water-torture cell trick, to be able to hold his breath
E. for his famous water-torture cell trick, being able to hold his breath

KarishmaB , GMATNinja , Skywalker18

I can understand why D is correct but What is wrong with B??
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Prateek176
yvonne0923
Turn-of-the-century magician Harry Houdini claimed, for his famous water-torture cell trick, the ability to hold his breath for more than three minutes.

A. for his famous water-torture cell trick, the ability to hold his breath
B. for his famous water-torture cell trick, he has the ability to hold his breath
C. for his famous water-torture cell trick, the ability of him holding his breath
D. for his famous water-torture cell trick, to be able to hold his breath
E. for his famous water-torture cell trick, being able to hold his breath

KarishmaB , GMATNinja , Skywalker18

I can understand why D is correct but What is wrong with B??


claimed can be used in different ways:

claimed + that
... claimed that he had the ability ...

claimed + to infinitive
... claimed to be able to ...

claimed with quotes
"I have the ...", claimed Houdini

Option (B) is not correct and needs to be put into one of these forms.
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