Sajjad1994
We will begin with painting
first, and then secondly we will start the decoupage process.
A. first, and then secondly
B. firstly, and then secondly
C. first, and then second
D. first, then second
E. first, second
Source: Test Prep Review
There are at least three issues with this question. The GMAT would never test the distinction between "second" and "secondly", because there's no agreement on which is preferable. In old writing, "secondly" was more common while in contemporary writing, "second" is used more often. The word "then" is also used as a conjunction all the time in modern writing, as the
American Heritage Dictionary points out:
"
Usage Note: Sticklers for grammar sometimes assert that
then is not a coordinating conjunction, and that the sentence
She took a slice of pie, then left is thus incorrect; it must be rewritten as
She took a slice of pie and then left, in which the
then acts as an adverb and the halves of the compound predicate are linked by the coordinating conjunction
and. But this use of
then as a coordinating conjunction is actually both widespread and widely accepted; in our 2012 survey, more than three quarters of the Usage Panel found the sentence
She took a slice of pie, then left completely acceptable."
and I found a site that quoted more than one example from the NY Times using "then" as a conjunction, without "and". So there's no agreement either that the word "and" is necessary in a sentence like this one.
But probably the most important issue: I can't think of any reason someone would write a sentence like the one in this question, unless the writer was trying to write badly. Why wouldn't the author just write
We will begin with painting, then start the decoupage process? Naturally the thing you "begin with" is the thing you're doing "first", and the thing you "then" do is the thing you're doing "second", so the words "first" and "second" are redundant.
So even the "right answer" here isn't well-written, and the question tests things in ways the GMAT never would, so I wouldn't suggest devoting any time to it.