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120 is correct.

6P3 = 6!/3! = 6X5X4 = 120.
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CrackVerbalGMAT
Since all the letters are distinct, another method would be to choose 3 letters out of 6 in 6C3 ways and then arrange them in 3! ways.

6C3 = 6 * 5 * 4 / (3 * 2 * 1) = 20

Total ways = 20 * 6 = 120


Option E

Arun Kumar


I've a doubt and maybe it's not a good question. Why are we using combination here. As I was reading in case of arrangement, we always use permutations. Thanks :)
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Asked: How many different arrangements can be made by taking 3 letters of the word SUNDAY ?

6C3×3! = 20×6 = 120

IMO E

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bhavika01
CrackVerbalGMAT
Since all the letters are distinct, another method would be to choose 3 letters out of 6 in 6C3 ways and then arrange them in 3! ways.

6C3 = 6 * 5 * 4 / (3 * 2 * 1) = 20

Total ways = 20 * 6 = 120


Option E

Arun Kumar


I've a doubt and maybe it's not a good question. Why are we using combination here. As I was reading in case of arrangement, we always use permutations. Thanks :)

Hi Bhavika01. First of all no question is unimportant.

The usage of combinations is just another thought process. When choices come in along with arrangements, I find it much easier to use combinations as long as we do not forget to arrange what is chosen.

Also in terms of calculations, nCr * r! = nPr, so there isn't any hard and fast rule that in an arrangements question, nPr has to be used.

For eg how many words can be formed with A, B, C D, E where the 1st and last have to be consonants.

You can either do it as 3P2 * 3! where you are arranging 2 of the 3 consonants and then arranging the remaining 3 or you can do it as 3C2 * 2! * 3!
where you choose 2 consonants for the 2 places, arrange them in 2! ways and then the remaining 3 is arranged in 3! ways.


My suggestion is go by the approach which is most comfortable. You can dabble with different methods once you get the basic understanding.


Hope this helps.


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Arrangement when the order matters and there’s no repetition.
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Deconstructing the Question
"SUNDAY" has 6 distinct letters.
We must take 3 letters and arrange them, so order matters.

Step-by-step
Choose letters in order:

First position → \(6\) choices
Second position → \(5\) choices
Third position → \(4\) choices

Total arrangements:
\(6 \cdot 5 \cdot 4 = 120\)

Answer: (E) 120
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