chetan2u
Is the probability of choosing a student in class X who has scored more than 50% greater than \(\frac{1}{4}\)?
(1) probability of choosing a boy in class X who has scored more than 50% is \(\frac{1}{2}\).
(2) probability of choosing a girl in the class X is \(\frac{2}{5}\).
self made
so Q is :- P of picking a student scoring more than 50% >1/4??
lets see the statements
(1) probability of choosing a boy in class X who has scored more than 50% is \(\frac{1}{2}\).
Tells us about boys. nothing about girls..
insuff
(2) probability of choosing a girl in the class X is \(\frac{2}{5}\)
again info only about girls but doesn't tell us that how many girls score >50%
insuff
Combined
Easy to chose E as the numbers of both not known..
But always solve -statement II tells us that girls are \(\frac{2}{5}\) , so boys are \(\frac{3}{5}\)
statement I tells us that 1/2 of boys scored more than 50%
so ATLEAST \(\frac{1}{2}*\frac{3}{5}=\frac{3}{10}\) scored more than 50%, even if none of the girls scored above 50%
\(\frac{3}{10}>\frac{1}{4}\), so ans is always YES
suff
C