Step 1: Analyse Question StemThe number k is a three-digit positive integer, that has A as hundreds’ digit, B as tens’ digit and C as units’ digit. Therefore, k can be expressed as ABC.
Step 2: Analyse Statements Independently (And eliminate options) – AD / BCEStatement 1: A = 3B = 9C
Since A, B and C represent the individual digits of a number, the only set of values that satisfy the above equation is A = 9, B = 3 and C = 1.
Therefore, k = 931 and hence 2k = 1962.
The data in statement 1 is sufficient to find a unique value for 2k.
Statement 1 alone is sufficient. Answer options B, C and E can be eliminated.
Statement 2: \(\frac{A}{B}\) = \(\frac{B}{C}\)
This means that A, B and C are in continued proportion, which does not tell us the exact values of A, B and C.
Without knowing the exact values of the digits, a unique value of k and hence that of 2k cannot be calculated.
The data in statement 2 is insufficient to find a unique value for 2k.
Statement 2 alone is insufficient. Answer option D can be eliminated.
The correct answer option is A.