Last visit was: 19 Nov 2025, 15:27 It is currently 19 Nov 2025, 15:27
Close
GMAT Club Daily Prep
Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GMAT score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History
Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.
Close
Request Expert Reply
Confirm Cancel
505-555 Level|   Number Properties|                  
User avatar
AliciaSierra
Joined: 17 Mar 2014
Last visit: 14 Jun 2024
Posts: 747
Own Kudos:
642
 [2]
Given Kudos: 1,350
Products:
Posts: 747
Kudos: 642
 [2]
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
amanvermagmat
User avatar
Retired Moderator
Joined: 22 Aug 2013
Last visit: 28 Mar 2025
Posts: 1,148
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 480
Location: India
Posts: 1,148
Kudos: 2,855
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
stne
Joined: 27 May 2012
Last visit: 19 Nov 2025
Posts: 1,771
Own Kudos:
1,974
 [2]
Given Kudos: 658
Posts: 1,771
Kudos: 1,974
 [2]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
1
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
Bunuel
User avatar
Math Expert
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Last visit: 19 Nov 2025
Posts: 105,390
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 99,977
Products:
Expert
Expert reply
Active GMAT Club Expert! Tag them with @ followed by their username for a faster response.
Posts: 105,390
Kudos: 778,364
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
stne
dzodzo85
How many integers are there between, but not including, integers r and s ?

(1) s – r = 10
(2) There are 9 integers between, but not including, r + 1 and s + 1.

I may have mistakenly chosen the wrong answer, but nevertheless some expert explanation will help me understand this better.

Dear Moderator,
Found this DS question in the PS section, hope you will do the needful. Thank you.
__________________
Merged. Thank you.
User avatar
BrentGMATPrepNow
User avatar
Major Poster
Joined: 12 Sep 2015
Last visit: 31 Oct 2025
Posts: 6,739
Own Kudos:
35,354
 [3]
Given Kudos: 799
Location: Canada
Expert
Expert reply
Posts: 6,739
Kudos: 35,354
 [3]
2
Kudos
Add Kudos
1
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Bunuel
How many integers are there between, but not including, integers r and s ?

(1) s - r = 10
(2) There are 9 integers between, but not including, r + 1 and s + 1.

Target question: How many integers are there between, but not including, integers r and s ?

Statement 1: s - r = 10
First of all, this tells us that s is greater than r
So, on the number line, we have: ------r------------s----

Also notice that, if we take the given equation and add r to both sides, we get s = r+10
So, we can replace s with r+10 to get: ------r------------(r+10)----

Since r is an integer, we know that r+1 is an integer, and r+2 is an integer, and r+3 is an integer, etc.
If we add all of these values to our number line we get: ------r--(r+1)--(r+2)--(r+3)--(r+4)--(r+5)--(r+6)--(r+7)--(r+8)--(r+9)--(r+10)----
We can see that there are 9 integers between r and s
Since we can answer the target question with certainty, statement 1 is SUFFICIENT

Statement 2: There are 9 integers between, but not including, r + 1 and s + 1.
The key here is to recognize that the number of integers between r + 1 and s + 1 IS THE SAME AS the number of integers between r and s

For example, we know that there are three integers between 5 and 9 (the integers are 6, 7 and 8)
If we add one to 5 and 9, we get 6 and 10
Notice that there are also three integers between 6 and 10 (the integers are 7, 8 and 9)

So, if there are 9 integers between r + 1 and s + 1, then we can also conclude that there are 9 integers between r and s
Since we can answer the target question with certainty, statement 2 is SUFFICIENT

Answer: D

Cheers,
Brent
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
longhaul123
one small doubt in the statement 1. Why shouldn't we consider s=-10 and r=20 in which case the sum is 10 but the number of integers between them is not 9. Kindly explain
If s=-10 and r=-20 then it makes sense. s-r=10 and the integers between s and r is also 9.
Hope it helps.
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
ammuseeru
Why did we assume that R to S is continuous series ?

can't it be 0, 1, 10

R=0, S=10 ..but number of integer between S and R will 1.
Hello ammuseeru
Quote:
How many integers are there between, but not including, integers r and s ?

(1) s - r = 10
(2) There are 9 integers between, but not including, r + 1 and s + 1.
You can consider whatever you like in the highlighted part until you consider both statements. But, if you take statement 1 then you have to be specific in your thinking.
In statement 1, s-r=10 means s=r+10.

r--(r+1)---(r+2)---(r+3)----(r+4)---(r+5)---(r+6)---(r+7)---(r+8)--(r+9)----s (r+10)-->The are just 9 integers.
So, it has to be in ''continuous serious'' definitely.
If you're asked that how many integers between 97 and 100? can you skip any digit? definitely not. The series are continuous (97, 98, 99, 100).
Quote:
R=0, S=10 ..but number of integer between S and R will 1
Here, the number of integers=(s-r)+1
=10+1 (in statement 1, s-r=10)
=11
=11-2(excluding s and r)
=9 integers
Hope it helps.
User avatar
bumpbot
User avatar
Non-Human User
Joined: 09 Sep 2013
Last visit: 04 Jan 2021
Posts: 38,589
Own Kudos:
Posts: 38,589
Kudos: 1,079
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Hello from the GMAT Club BumpBot!

Thanks to another GMAT Club member, I have just discovered this valuable topic, yet it had no discussion for over a year. I am now bumping it up - doing my job. I think you may find it valuable (esp those replies with Kudos).

Want to see all other topics I dig out? Follow me (click follow button on profile). You will receive a summary of all topics I bump in your profile area as well as via email.
   1   2 
Moderators:
Math Expert
105390 posts
496 posts