Last visit was: 12 Dec 2024, 13:28 It is currently 12 Dec 2024, 13:28
Close
GMAT Club Daily Prep
Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GMAT score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History
Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.
Close
Request Expert Reply
Confirm Cancel
User avatar
Bunuel
User avatar
Math Expert
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Last visit: 12 Dec 2024
Posts: 97,848
Own Kudos:
685,378
 []
Given Kudos: 88,255
Products:
Expert reply
Active GMAT Club Expert! Tag them with @ followed by their username for a faster response.
Posts: 97,848
Kudos: 685,378
 []
Kudos
Add Kudos
1
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
firas92
User avatar
Current Student
Joined: 16 Jan 2019
Last visit: 02 Dec 2024
Posts: 619
Own Kudos:
1,550
 []
Given Kudos: 142
Location: India
Concentration: General Management
GMAT 1: 740 Q50 V40
WE:Sales (Other)
Products:
GMAT 1: 740 Q50 V40
Posts: 619
Kudos: 1,550
 []
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
1
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
Leadership
User avatar
Retired Moderator
Joined: 17 Dec 2018
Last visit: 21 Jun 2023
Posts: 930
Own Kudos:
516
 []
Given Kudos: 73
Status:WHU MBA 2022 candidate
Location: Germany
Concentration: Leadership, Operations
GMAT 1: 650 Q49 V29
WE:Engineering (Manufacturing)
Products:
GMAT 1: 650 Q49 V29
Posts: 930
Kudos: 516
 []
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
Archit3110
User avatar
GMAT Club Legend
Joined: 18 Aug 2017
Last visit: 12 Dec 2024
Posts: 8,117
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 243
Status:You learn more from failure than from success.
Location: India
Concentration: Sustainability, Marketing
GMAT Focus 1: 545 Q79 V79 DI73
GPA: 4
WE:Marketing (Energy)
Products:
GMAT Focus 1: 545 Q79 V79 DI73
Posts: 8,117
Kudos: 4,498
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
#1
(z + 7)/3 = 2m + 1, where m is an integer.
LHS ; 2m+1 will be odd ; so now to get LHS as odd value of z has to be even ; sufficient
#2
z^3 is even
z has to even integer; sufficient
IMO D


If z is an integer, is z even?

(1) (z + 7)/3 = 2m + 1, where m is an integer.
(2) z^3 is even.
User avatar
GMATinsight
User avatar
GMAT Club Legend
Joined: 08 Jul 2010
Last visit: 12 Dec 2024
Posts: 6,070
Own Kudos:
14,597
 []
Given Kudos: 125
Status:GMAT/GRE Tutor l Admission Consultant l On-Demand Course creator
Location: India
GMAT: QUANT+DI EXPERT
Schools: IIM (A) ISB '24
GMAT 1: 750 Q51 V41
WE:Education (Education)
Products:
Expert reply
Active GMAT Club Expert! Tag them with @ followed by their username for a faster response.
Schools: IIM (A) ISB '24
GMAT 1: 750 Q51 V41
Posts: 6,070
Kudos: 14,597
 []
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Quote:
If z is an integer, is z even?

(1) (z + 7)/3 = 2m + 1, where m is an integer.
(2) z^3 is even

Question: Is integer z even?

Statement 1: (z + 7)/3 = 2m + 1
since, m is an integer, (z + 7)/3 = 2m + 1 = odd

i.e. (z + 7) =3* Odd
i.e. z = 3* odd - 7 = Odd - Odd = Even

SUFFICIENT

Statement 2: z^3 is even
since, z is an integer therefore, z^3 also will be an integer
and since z^3 is even so z also must be even

SUFFICIENT

Answer: Option D



P.S. The question would have been far more trickier if the question had not mentioned that z is an Integer because 2nd statement then would have been Insufficient
User avatar
freedom128
Joined: 30 Sep 2017
Last visit: 01 Oct 2020
Posts: 943
Own Kudos:
1,300
 []
Given Kudos: 402
GMAT 1: 720 Q49 V40
GPA: 3.8
Products:
GMAT 1: 720 Q49 V40
Posts: 943
Kudos: 1,300
 []
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
(1) (z+7)/3= odd --> z+7= 3*odd= odd --> z is even
SUFFICIENT

(2) z^3 is even.
If z^3 is even, then z is even
SUFFICIENT

FINAL ANSWER IS (D)

Posted from my mobile device
User avatar
unraveled
Joined: 07 Mar 2019
Last visit: 12 Dec 2024
Posts: 2,741
Own Kudos:
2,009
 []
Given Kudos: 764
Location: India
WE:Sales (Energy)
Posts: 2,741
Kudos: 2,009
 []
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
If z is an integer, is z even?

(1) \(\frac{(z + 7)}{3} = 2m + 1\), where m is an integer.
2m + 1 = odd since m is an integer.
\(\frac{(z + 7)}{3} = 2m + 1\) = \(\frac{e + o}{o} = o\)

z is even.

SUFFICIENT.

(2) \(z^3\) is even.
\(even^3\) = even

z is even.

SUFFICIENT.

Answer D.
User avatar
lacktutor
Joined: 25 Jul 2018
Last visit: 23 Oct 2023
Posts: 663
Own Kudos:
1,221
 []
Given Kudos: 69
Posts: 663
Kudos: 1,221
 []
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
If z is an integer, is z even?

(Statement1): \(\frac{(z + 7)}{3}= 2m + 1\), where m is an integer.
—> z+7 = 6m+ 3
z= 6m —4 = 2( 3m—2)
Z—even
Sufficient

(Statement2): \(z^{3}\) is even.
Since \(z^{3}\) is even, z must be even
(Even if z is equal to zero)
Sufficient

The answer is D

Posted from my mobile device
User avatar
exc4libur
Joined: 24 Nov 2016
Last visit: 22 Mar 2022
Posts: 1,710
Own Kudos:
1,394
 []
Given Kudos: 607
Location: United States
Posts: 1,710
Kudos: 1,394
 []
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Quote:
If z is an integer, is z even?

(1) (z + 7)/3 = 2m + 1, where m is an integer.
(2) z^3 is even.

z is integer

(1) sufic
z+7/3=2m+1
z+7/odd=even+odd=odd
z+7=odd*odd=odd
z+odd=odd
z=odd-odd=even

(2) sufic
z^3=even then z=even, because if z=odd then an odd^3=odd

Ans (D)
User avatar
ostrick5465
Joined: 30 Jul 2019
Last visit: 09 Dec 2024
Posts: 197
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 71
Location: Viet Nam
WE:Education (Education)
Products:
Posts: 197
Kudos: 211
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
If z is an integer, is z even?

(1) \(\frac{z + 7}{3} = 2m + 1\), where m is an integer.
=> z+7 = 6m+3
=> z = 6m - 4
=> z is even
=> Suff

(2) \(z^3\) is even.
For example z^3 = 8 => z=2 => z is even
but \(z^3 = 6 => z = \sqrt[3]6\) => z is not an integer.
=> Not suff

=> Choice A
User avatar
Jawad001
Joined: 14 Sep 2019
Last visit: 10 Nov 2022
Posts: 219
Own Kudos:
144
 []
Given Kudos: 31
Posts: 219
Kudos: 144
 []
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
If z is an integer, is z even?

(1) (z + 7)/3 = 2m + 1, where m is an integer.
(2) Z^3 is even.

From statement (1), (z + 7)/3 = 2m + 1, where m is an integer.
Or, (z + 7) = 3(2m + 1)
Or, z = 3(2m + 1) – 7
Or, z = 3( 2 *even/Odd + 1) -7
Or, z = 3(even + 1) – 7
Or, z = Odd *Odd -7
Or z = Odd –odd = Even, Sufficient.

From statement (2),
(2) Z^3 is even.
Z is even. Sufficient.

Answer: D
avatar
vthatha
Joined: 13 Dec 2018
Last visit: 31 Dec 2021
Posts: 9
Own Kudos:
10
 []
Given Kudos: 460
Posts: 9
Kudos: 10
 []
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
(1) (z + 7)/3 = 2m + 1, where m is an integer.

z = 2(3m) + 3 - 7
z = 2(3m) -4
z = even - even
z is even --> sufficient

(2) z^3 is even.
z^3 = Z * Z * Z

if z is odd, then Z^3 --> (( Z * Z ) * Z) is ((odd) * odd) = odd
if z is even, then Z^3 --> (( Z * Z ) * Z) is ((even) * even) = even --> Sufficient
Moderator:
Math Expert
97848 posts