AsadAbu
Is \(x<5?\)
1) 7,9 and x form sides of an obtuse angled triangle
2) 4,5 and x form sides of a scalene triangle
The concept that can be used is the Pythagorean theorem. If it is 90, the sum of square of two sides is equal to square of third side.. \(a^2+b^2=c^2\)
If it is obtuse angled, the sum of square of two smaller sides is less than square of third side.. \(a^2+b^2<c^2\)..
And in case of scalene triangle, it is \(a^2+b^2>c^2\)
1) 7,9 and x form sides of an obtuse angled triangle
Range of X... \(7^2+9^2<x^2...49+81<x^2...X>√130..X>11\).. so X can be 12,13..till 15.99( as it has to be less than 7+9) when x is the largest side.
OR . \(x^2+7^2<9^2...81-49>x^2...x<√32\).... So, x can be 3,4, 5 when it is the smallest side.
Insufficient
2) 4,5 and x form sides of a scalene triangle
Range of X... \(4^2+5^2>x^2...16+25>x^2...X<√41.......X<6.5\)..
OR . \(x^2+4^2>5^2...x^2>25-16......x>3\).... So, 3<X<√41
Insufficient
Combined..
x can be in the range 3<x<√32....
So, x can be <5, but it can be greater than 5 when √25<x<√32..
Insufficient
E