innocous
Two trains 1& 2 start simultaneously and run on parallel tracks between stations A and B .They pass each other after after "t" hours from the start.How much time does the train 2 takes to cover the remaining distance after they pass each other?
1) speed of train 1 is 4 times the speed of train 2.
2) after passing each other train 1 takes 4 hours to complete the remaining distance between the stations.
Let the speed of train 1 be\(v_1\) and that of train 2 be \(v_2\); the distance between A and B : 5d
From F.S 1, \(v_1 = 4*v_2.\).Thus,we know that the distance covered by train 1 and train 2 when they meet are in the ratio of 4:1. Hence, the distance covered by train 1 is 4d and that by train 2 is d. Thus time taken by train 2 to cover the remaining distance : \(\frac{4d}{v_2}\) Clearly Insufficient.
F.S 2 states that train 1 takes 4 hours to cover the remaining distance. We have no relation between the two speeds,hence clearly Insufficient.
Taking both together, we know that \(\frac{d}{v_1} = 4 hours \to \frac{d}{4v_2} = 4.\)
Thus, \(\frac{4d}{v_2}\) \(= 4*16 = 64 hours.\)
Sufficient.
C.